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格:固定短語either…or…,或者……或者……,故選D。 (2)句意:“對不起,小姐?!彼Y貌地問他能不能吃一個餡餅。A 禮貌地;B 大聲地;C 驕傲地;D 粗魯?shù)?。根?jù)文中的語句Excuse me, miss.Li可知,這個老人有禮貌地詢問,故選A。 (3)句意:那人看上去很傷心,開始搖頭。A 抬起;B 搖動;C 點頭;D 轉動。根據(jù)下文語句you want to give the dessert away, but ,這位老人沒有接受,故選B。 (4)句意:這是最尷尬的時刻之一,A 時刻;B 人物;C 方式;D 方法。根據(jù)文中的語句An elderly man was standing before me. Excuse me, miss. He politely asked if he could have a tart . OK. I put a tart in a box. Three dollars, please. I told him. The man looked sad and began shaking his head. 理解可知,這應是時刻,故選A。 (5)句意:盡管我感到難過,但我還是等著他身后的一個顧客。A 因為;B 自從 ;C 盡管;D 以前。根據(jù)后文的語句I waited on the customer behind him,提示可知,此句表示盡管很難過,故選C。 (6)句意:她點完食品后,問我是否介意在她的賬單上加一個餡餅。第一空格:A 問題;B 訂單;C 購物;D 需要。從后面這位女顧客又要了一個果餡餅可知,她并沒有結束購物。選B。第二空格:A嘗試;B 喜歡;C 介意;D 認為。固定短語mind doing sth.“介意做某事”。選C。 (7)句意:我不禁想起那個不能或不愿在甜點上花三美元的小老頭。A 那一個;B 誰;C 誰。根據(jù)句式結構可知此句考查定語從句的引導詞,因先行詞the little old man ,表示人,要用who引導,故選C。 (8)句意:作為對她的好意的回報,他把手伸進口袋,給了她他唯一擁有的東西:一塊糖果。A 禮貌;B 細心;C 開心;D 善心。根據(jù)文中的語句I saw the woman giving the man his muchdesired(渴望)tart. The old man was very ,這是女士的善意,故選D。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。5.完形填空 Notetaking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident(自信的)when you are studying. But unluckily, most 1 don39。t know how to take notes. Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that39。s great. You can copy them or write down the most 2 facts of all in class. Different teachers do things 3 . For example, some teachers may 4 lots of dates and facts in class, 5 they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again. Ask. Don39。t be afraid to ask your teacher to 6 what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can39。t 7 what he is saying, you can ask him after class. Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates39。 can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some 8 . Organize. Notetaking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook so that you can find everything 9 when a test es. Good notetaking takes time. If you decide to recopy(重寫)your notes every evening, you39。ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you39。ll 10 time in the ing test.1. A. teachersB. studentsC. workers2. A. monB. boringC. important3. A. happilyB. differentlyC. quietly4. A. take outB. take care ofC. pay attention to5. A. thoughB. butC. because6. A. laughB. repeatC. cry7. A. followB. changeC. review8. A. examplesB. questionsC. mistakes9. A. easilyB. quietlyC. early10. A. payB. spendC. save【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】主要講了做筆記的重要性及怎樣做筆記。 (1)句意:但是不幸的是,大部分學生不知道怎樣做筆記。;;。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了學生做筆記,所以是學生不知道怎樣做筆記,故選B。 (2)句意:課上你可以抄襲它們或者寫下所有最重要的事實。;;。學生做筆記寫下的是重要的信息,故選C。 (3)句意:不同的老師做事情的方式不同。;;。根據(jù)常識可知不同的老師做事情的方式不同,故選B。 (4)句意:例如,一些老師或許課上關注許多日期和事實。;;。老師關注的是日期和事實,故選C。 (5)句意:但是他們僅僅在黑板上寫重要的知識。;;。根據(jù)前句可知雖然老師關注的日期和事實很多,但是僅僅在黑板上寫重要的,表示轉折,所以用but,但是,故選B。 (6)句意:不要害怕讓你的老師重復你錯過的知識點。;;。讓老師重復錯過的知識,故選B。 (7)句意:如果老師說得太快你不能跟上他正在說得內容,你可以下課問他。;;。老師講的太快,所以跟不上老師,故選A。 (8)句意:它也可以幫助你和同學糾正一些錯誤。;;。根據(jù)前句可知把你的筆記和同學的進行比較,可以幫助糾正錯誤,故選C。 (9)句意:當考試來臨時在一本筆記上寫一門學科的筆記目的是你可以簡單地發(fā)現(xiàn)一切。;;。一本筆記本寫一門學科的筆記,所以考試時找知識點是簡單地,故選A。 (10)句意:但是在即將到來的考試中你將節(jié)約時間。;;。根據(jù)前句you39。ll surely have less time to watch ,但是考試中你可以節(jié)約時間,故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。6.完形填空 What is the most important invention of all time? Is it the written word that helps us to record information? Is it the telephone that lets us talk to people 1 all over the world? Is it the car that lets us travel at great speeds to meet 2 ? Umberto Eco, an Italian writer, thinks it is something quite different. He says the most important invention might be right in front of your 3 . He is talking about a simple pair of glasses. Modern eye glasses were 4 about 1,000 years ago. They were more than just a convenient way 5 . Before glasses, writers, scientists or teachers 6 could not see properly had to memorize everything. After about ten years of poor eyesight, they could not remember well enough 7 could not work. Glasses meant that people could work into their old 8 . People who wanted to remember some information could 9 and read it. Eye glasses are one of the world39。s greatest inventions and were probably 10 by the people who designed the first telephones and cars.1. A. fromB. inC. ofD. about2. A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others3. A. eyesB. noseC. earsD. mouth4. A. heardB. seenC. foundD. invented5. A. to watchB. to readC. watchingD. reading6. A. whichB. whyC. whenD. who7. A. andB. orC. soD. but8. A. ageB. nameC. classD. friend9. A. write down itB. write it downC. write down themD. write them down10. A. givenB. boughtC. soldD. worn【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】主要講了意大利作家Umberto Eco認為最重要的發(fā)明是眼鏡。 (1)句意:它是讓我們和來自全世界的人交談的電話嗎?;......里面;C. ......的......;。和來自全世界的人談話,from來自,故選A。 (2)句意:它是讓我們以高速度和他人見面的車嗎?,后面接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù);;;,其他的人或者事物。meet是及物動詞,后面接賓語,即其他的人,所以用others,不表示特指,故選B。 (3)句意:他說最重要的發(fā)明可能就在你眼前。;;;。根據(jù)后文可知講的是眼鏡,所以用eyes,故選A。 (4)句意:現(xiàn)代的眼鏡大約1000年前被發(fā)明。;;;。根據(jù)全文可知講的是最重要的發(fā)明,所以講的是眼鏡1000年前左右被發(fā)明。故選D。 (5)句意:他們不僅僅是一項讀書的便利的方式。watch觀看;read讀。根據(jù)后文read it 可知是讀, a way to do ,固定搭配,所以用to read,故選B。 (6)句意:在戴眼鏡之前,看不清東西的作家、科學家或教師必須記住一切。;;......時候;。定語從句中先行詞是teachers,指的是人,所以關系詞用who,故選D。 (7)句意:大約十年的視力不好之后,他們記性不夠好,不能工作。;;;。前后句表示順承,所以用and,故選A。 (8)句意:眼鏡意味著人們可以工作到老年。;;;。戴上眼鏡,人們可以工作到老,故選A。 (9)句意:想記住一些信息的人可以把它寫下來讀。A/C表達錯誤;;。把信息寫下來,information信息,不可數(shù)名詞