【文章內容簡介】 th Anna on a beach for many hours at weekends. It39。s very 6 ! Fisher says happily. Fisher thinks small changes can make a big 7 . Since he started picking up garbage, he has been more careful to put empty bottles into his pocket, collect the cans that others throw away 8 recycle everything he can. Fisher has 9 not only himself but also others. Once, a family with two little girls were playing onthe beach where Fisher was collecting garbage. After seeing what Fisher was doing, the two girl 10 to help him pick up garbage. Fisher has actually done a lot to protect the environment.1. A. startedB. shownC. leftD. finished2. A. sameB. monC. boringD. terrible3. A. moneyB. fishC. garbageD. clothes4. A. gives upB. picks upC. puts upD. sets up5. A. winningB. rememberingC. refusingD. keeping6. A. tiredB. annoyingC. relaxingD. sad7. A. problemB. troubleC. inventionD. difference8. A. butB. andC. howeverD. so9. A. hurtB. trainedC. botheredD. changed10. A. stoppedB. forgotC. dreamedD. continued【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：費希爾和一只叫做安娜的三歲的狗三年前就開始在威拉米特河邊撿拾垃圾，每天下班后個周末他們就去撿拾垃圾，他的行為也感染了身邊的人，他們一起為保護環(huán)境作出了貢獻。（1）句意：今天晚上的工作結束了。；；；。根據(jù) They collected two bags of garbage. 可知，今天的活干完了。故答案是D。（2）句意：自從三年前，費希爾就一直做同樣的時。；；；。根據(jù)后面的敘述可知，他們每天晚上去威拉米特河邊撿拾垃圾，因此是做同樣的事，故答案是A。（3）句意：他們想要的是垃圾而不是魚。；；；，根據(jù)前面的句子 They collected two bags of garbage. 可知他們去河邊撿垃圾了，故答案是C。（4）句意：當費希爾在河邊撿拾垃圾的時候，他總是微笑著說，收集總是好的。；；；。根據(jù)根據(jù)前文的敘述可知他去河邊撿垃圾了，故答案是B。（5）句意：有時候安娜會叼來一些舊的盒子和瓶子，贏得主人的獎勵。；；；。根據(jù)語境可知，狗幫了主人的忙，因此會得到主人的獎勵，故答案是A。（6）句意：這非常令人放松。；；；。根據(jù) Fisher says happily.可知費希爾認為這樣做是令人放松的，故答案是C。???????（7）句意：費希爾認為小的改變可以成就大的不同。；；；。結合語境可知一天一點小的改變就會有大的不同，故答案是D。???????（8）句意：自從他開始撿拾垃圾，他已經更加認真地把空瓶子放進口袋里，收集別人扔掉的飲料盒，而且回收利用他能做的一切。；；；。這幾個短語是并列出現(xiàn)的，最后一項應使用and連接，故答案是B。???????（9）句意：費希爾不但改變了自己而且也改變沒了別人。；；；。根據(jù)后面說的一個小女孩幫助他撿垃圾可知，他不但改變了自己而且改變了別人，故答案是D。???????（10）句意：看到費希爾所做的之后，這兩個小女孩停下來幫著他撿拾垃圾。；；；。stop to do ，停下來做某事，原來小女孩在玩，現(xiàn)在跟他撿垃圾，所以是停下來做某事，故答案是A。???????【點評】考查完形填空，先跳過空格理解文章大意，然后根據(jù)語境，語法、固定搭配等逐一作答，再讀全文，核實并訂正答案。5．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 Last Friday, I was just in France to visit my 96yearold grandmother who is very dear to me 1 lives alone. I don39。t visit her very often, so every time I go to see her, 2 of us think that it might be the 3 time we see each other. Last time I visited her in December of 2014, I did some video interviews about her life. I asked her 4 it was like to grow up with her father in the 1920s, to live with two young children, with her husband 5 in a prisoner39。s camp （集中營） in Germany. I also asked her about her greatest 6 . I learned a lot of amazing new things about her that I never know before. This year, I did not really have questions to ask. I only wanted to tell her how loved she is. So, I cooked for her and read stories. I gave her a foot massage （按摩）. 7 leaving, I wanted to leave something 8 behind besides the memory of our time together. So I wrote her five different love and thank notes to let her know how much she means to me. I 9 them in different places where I knew she would 10 find them. One of them was under her pillow. 11 one was hanging from the lamp shade by which she reads in the evening. Another one was by her toothbrush. One was in her mailbox which she has to check every day. And the last one was in her car. She still 12 to the nearby village a couple of times a week! I knew that these cards would surely cheer her up after I left. Really she called me as I was catching my plane back to the US. She said, I found your three cards! By the time I discovered the third, I was laughing out loud! They did me so much good. Thank you so much! I smiled to myself, 13 she still has two more to go! It is Sunday today, so my guess is that she hasn39。t 14 her mailbox or driven her car! I can 15 how happy she will be when she finds them. 1. A. andB. butC. thoughD. because2. A. allB. neitherC. eitherD. both3. A. lastB. firstC. secondD. third4. A. howB. whoC. whatD. which5. A. backB. awayC. aroundD. off6. A. memoriesB. experiencesC. thoughtsD. imagination7. A. AfterB. beforeC. withD. by8. A. usefulB. helpfulC. thankfulD. meaningful9. A. throwB. putC. hidD. placed10. A. quicklyB. finallyC. soonD. suddenly11. A. The otherB. OtherC. AnotherD. Others12. A. walksB. ridesC. runsD. drives13. A. knowingB. guessingC. askingD. meaning14. A. foundB. checkedC. lookedD. remembered15. A. findB. tellC. thinkD. imagine【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）B；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者講述了自己每年都要去法國看望老祖母，并介紹了與祖母的一些活動，彼此都非常的充實快樂，非常珍惜在一起的時光。 （1）句意：她對我來說很親切，但一個人住。A和，表示并列；B 但是，表示轉折；C盡管，表示條件；D因為，表示原因。根據(jù)語句中的be deartome與livesalone提示可知，此句表示轉折，故選B。 （2）句意：所以每次去看她，我們都認為這可能是我們最后一次見面。①A都，三者以上；B都不，兩者；C或者，表示選擇；D兩者都。此文主要介紹了我與老奶奶兩人的事情，表示肯定，故選D；②A最后；B第一；C第二；D第三。因為老奶奶年齡大了，又不經常去看，所以把每次相見都視為最后一次，故選A。 （3）句意：我問她，20世紀20年代和父親一起長大，帶著兩個年幼的孩子，與她遠在德國的丈夫在一個囚犯集中營里生活是什么感覺。①A怎樣；B誰；C什么；D哪一個。根據(jù)語句中的belike提示可知此句要用what來提問，故選C；②A回來；B遠離；C大約；D離開。根據(jù)文中的語句in a prisoner39。s camp （集中營） in Germany提示可知，此句表示不在家，在德國囚犯集中營，故選B。 （4）句意：我也詢問她記得最清的事，我知道了很多我以前不知道的關于她的令人驚異的事情。memory記憶；experience經驗；經歷；thought想法；imagination想象。因為祖母96歲了，所詢問的是對過去的回憶，故選A。 （5）句意：今天，我沒有什么問題要問的，我只是想告訴他我們多么愛她。所以，我為她做飯，讀故事。給她按摩腳。在離開前，除了我們在一起的記憶外，我想留點有意義的東西。①A之后；B之前；C一起；D通過。由leaving提示可知此句表示在離開之前，故選B。②useful有用的；helpful有幫助的；thankful感謝的；meaningful有意義的。根據(jù)文中的語句besides the memory of our time together提示可知，此句表示除了美好的時光，我想留下一些有意義的東西，故選D。 （6）句意：我把便條藏在我知道她會發(fā)現(xiàn)它們的不同的地方。①throw扔；put放；hid藏；p