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種植;C 銷售;D 購(gòu)買。由上文語(yǔ)句We were so poor提示可知,我們不得不賣菜為生,故選C。 (3)句意:有一次,一個(gè)講故事的人來(lái)到市場(chǎng),我去聽他講。A 農(nóng)民;B 作家;C 老師;D 講故事的人。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句At first, since in her eyes professional storytellers were smoothtalking(花言巧語(yǔ)的) men……提示可知,此句表示一個(gè)講故事的人,故選D。 (4)句意:我媽媽對(duì)我忘了工作不高興。A 傷心;B 不高興;C 無(wú)聊;D 擔(dān)心。根據(jù)后面的語(yǔ)句for forgetting my ,對(duì)于我忘了工作這件事,媽媽是不開心的,故選B。 (5)句意:我禁不住重復(fù)了那天聽到的故事。A 復(fù)述;B 重復(fù);C 記起;D 復(fù)習(xí)。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句slowly she was attracted by my retold stories,提示可知,此句表示我復(fù)述了自己白天聽到的故事,故選A。 (6)句意:她不耐煩地聽著。A有趣地;B 激動(dòng)地;C 不耐煩地;D 驚奇地。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句At first, since in her eyes professional storytellers were smoothtalking(花言巧語(yǔ)的) men…的提示可知,媽媽不耐煩地聽著我講故事,故選C。 (7)句意:所以從來(lái)沒有什么好東西能從他們的嘴里出來(lái)。A 有些事情;B 沒有事情;C 任何事情;D 每件事情。根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)句At first, since in her eyes professional storytellers were smoothtalking(花言巧語(yǔ)的) men……的提示可知,既然他們是一些花言巧語(yǔ)的人,他們嘴里肯定沒有什么好東西,故選B。 (8)句意:但慢慢地,她被我復(fù)述的故事所吸引。A 但是;B 并且;C 因此;D 或者,否則。根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)句She listened impatiently。與下文語(yǔ)句she was attracted by my retold stories。的含義可知,媽媽的態(tài)度發(fā)生了變化,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故選A。 (9)句意:從那天起,她就再也沒有給我任何市場(chǎng)日的任務(wù),這是rang我聽新故事的默許。A 爭(zhēng)論;B 同意;C 聯(lián)系;D 對(duì)話。根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)句she never gave me any task on market days,理解可知,媽媽沒有給我賣菜的任務(wù),目的就是讓我繼續(xù)去聽故事,這是一種默許,故選B。 (10)句意:作為回報(bào)母親的好意和一種展示我記憶的方式,我會(huì)生動(dòng)地為她復(fù)述故事。A 脫下;B 推遲;C 發(fā)出;D 展示。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句I39。d retell the stories for her in lively detail. 提示可知,給媽媽復(fù)述故事,對(duì)我的記憶能力也是一種展示,故選D。 (11)句意:很快,她就不是我的觀眾中唯一的一個(gè)了,后來(lái)包括我的姐姐,我的姑姑,甚至我頑固的祖母。A 仍然;B 甚至;C 僅僅;D 幾乎。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句my stubborn ,頑固的姑媽也成了聽眾,這是特別強(qiáng)調(diào),應(yīng)該用even,故選B。 (12)句意:我知道她很擔(dān)心我。A 榮耀;B 生氣;C 高興;D 擔(dān)心。由下文語(yǔ)句Talkative kids are not well thought of in our village的提示可知,這種情況讓媽媽為我擔(dān)心,故選D。 (13)句意:因?yàn)樗麄冋f(shuō)話太多會(huì)給自己和家人帶來(lái)麻煩。A 朋友;B 鄰居;C 家人;D 老師。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,談話太多會(huì)給自己與家人帶來(lái)麻煩,更符合文意,故選C。 (14)句意:媽媽經(jīng)常提醒我不要說(shuō)那么多,要我做一個(gè)沉默寡言、謙虛的少年。A 讓;B 強(qiáng)迫;C 提醒;D 命令。通讀全文可知,媽媽對(duì)我的這些行為是默許的,應(yīng)該時(shí)常提醒,不是命令,也不是強(qiáng)迫,故選C。 (15)句意:然而,我對(duì)談話的渴望從未消失,這就是我的名字——莫言,意思是“不說(shuō)話”。A 然而;B 因此;C不管怎樣;D 否則。根據(jù)前后兩個(gè)語(yǔ)句的含義可知,它們的含義是相反的,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5.閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。 Have you ever blown dandelion seeds to make a wish? Me too. Have you ever eaten a dandelion (蒲公英)? Me neither. Time to go, Athena, Mama said from the sidewalk. She 1 open the car door waiting for me. I stepped in the car with my hook. She knew I didn39。t eat dandelions. Why did I have to pick them with my family every spring? I thought. My father and grandmother smiled from the front seats of the car. I turned and 2 to Brigid, the girl who had just moved in. She stood across the street and watched. I was glad she didn39。t ask where we were going. We rode into the 3 , not too far from our house just outside Chicago. I set down my book feeling the warm breeze. I told the wind, I hope we are not there yet. I had never seen anyone in the field with us, but I was always 4 that someone would notice us picking dandelions. People in America pulled dandelions from their yards. What would the new neighbors think if they found out our family ate weeds (雜草)? We drove west until the houses stopped. Then we stopped. We walked through a large field. Hundreds of yellow flowers 5 over the soft earth. I looked for a place to hide. What39。s the matter with you, Athena? Granny asked. Nothing, I said. But why do we eat dandelions? No one else does. The best 6 in the world. Granny answered. It seemed to take hours to fill the bags. By the time we were ready to leave, we had enough dandelions. On the way home, Mama and Granny talked about hosting a dinner party for the new neighbors. The night of the party, Brigid arrived with her parents. Mama served octopus with onions, peppers stuffed with lamb and rice, and horta made of dandelions. Our guests ate everything. Brigid tastedthe octopus and the lamb. Then she put her fork on the horta. Wait! I said. Too late. You ate the dandelions! I told her 7 Not bad, she said and ate another bite. We both laughed. After dinner, Brigid and I went to the backyard. The stars reminded me of dandelions in the softfield. I closed my eyes and made a 8 to be as openminded as my family and my new friends.1. A. pushedB. brokeC. heldD. Knocked2. A. wavedB. ranC. talkedD. drove3. A. cityB. countryC. factoryD. Company4. A. gladB. curiousC. excitedD. Afraid5. A. walkedB. fellC. spreadD. Climbed6. A. woodB. foodC. cottonD. Corn7. A. patientlyB. differentlyC. relatedlyD. Embarrassedly8. A. wishB. wordC. dealD. List【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介紹了我們希臘人總是喜歡吃蒲公英,我發(fā)現(xiàn)美國(guó)人不吃蒲公英,在父母叫我去采摘蒲公英的到時(shí)候,我就很不樂意。后來(lái)父母用蒲公英招待新鄰居,他們都很喜歡吃。 (1)句意:她按住車門等著我。A 推開;B 打破;C 抓住;D 敲打。根據(jù)下文的語(yǔ)句I stepped in the car with my ,此處表示媽媽抓著著車門等候我上車,故選C。 (2)句意:我轉(zhuǎn)身向剛搬進(jìn)來(lái)的女孩布里吉德?lián)]手。A 揮動(dòng);B 跑向;C 談?wù)?;D 開車。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句She stood across the street and watched. 提示可知,布里吉德站在街道的對(duì)面,我坐在小汽車?yán)?,只能通過(guò)揮手向?qū)Ψ酱蛘泻?,故選A。 (3)句意:我們?nèi)チ穗x我們芝加哥郊外的房子不遠(yuǎn)的鄉(xiāng)下。A 城市;B 鄉(xiāng)下;C 工廠;D 公司。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,我們?nèi)ネ谄压?,?yīng)該到鄉(xiāng)下,故選B。 (4)句意:我從來(lái)沒有見過(guò)有人和我們?cè)谝黄?,但我總是?dān)心有人會(huì)注意到我們?cè)诓烧压?。A 高興;B 好奇的;C 激動(dòng)的;D 害怕的。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句What would the new neighbors think if they found out our family ate weeds (雜草)?提示可知,我總是擔(dān)心別人看到我們?cè)谕谄压ⅲ蔬xD。 (5)句意:在松軟的土地上開著數(shù)百朵黃色的花。A 散步;B 摔倒;C 散布;D 爬。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句可知,鮮花是散步在草地上的,故選C。 (6)句意:“世界上最好的食物?!蹦棠袒卮鹫f(shuō)。A 木頭;B 食物;C 棉花;D 谷物。根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)句I said. But why do we eat dandelions? No one else does. 提示可知,與eat對(duì)應(yīng)的應(yīng)是食物,故選B。 (7)句意:“你吃了蒲公英!”我尷尬地告訴她。A耐心地; B 不同的;C 相關(guān)的;D 尷尬地。根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)句Wait! I said. Too late. You ate the dandelions! 以及整篇文章的內(nèi)容來(lái)看,此處表示非常的尷尬,故選D。 (8)句意:我閉上眼睛,許了個(gè)愿,希望自己能像家人和新朋友一樣心胸開闊。A 愿望;B 字詞;C 事物;D 清單。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句to be as openminded as my family and my new ,此句表示的是許愿,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 One afternoon in June, Maggie was driving back to her house. Her sheepdog, Patches, was sitting in the back with 1 head out of the window to help it cool down. 2 , Maggie heard a loud noise and she began to lose control of the car. Then the 3 crashed into a tree. Maggie opened her eyes