【文章內容簡介】 ,文章在講述作者去歐洲旅游的情況，并且是以第一人稱寫的，因此說是“我們”，故答案是C。 （4）句意：在巴黎的最后一天晚上，我們欣賞了埃菲爾鐵塔的夜景之后，我丈夫往家里打了一個電話。……之后；；；。根據兩個句子意思可以看出，這是一個時間狀語從句，能夠構成時間狀語從句的只有after，故答案是A。 （5）句意：他的媽媽接的電話。；；；。answer the telephone，接電話，固定用法，故答案是D。 （6）句意：我能夠感覺到不好的事情發(fā)生了。；；；。根據 my husband39。s face fell 可知她丈夫的臉色不好，可能家里有不好的事情發(fā)生。故答案是D。 （7）句意：幾分鐘之后，他難過地對我說，我們七歲的兒子從自行車上摔了下來。；；；。根據 Tony, our sevenyearold son, had fallen off his bike可知丈夫心情難過。故答案是C。 （8）句意：我們七歲的兒子從自行車上摔了下來，摔斷了腿。；；；。根據 had fallen off his bike 可知，他們的兒子可能摔斷了腿，故答案是B。 （9）句意：我應該跟孩子在家。；，具有；……下面；。根據前文的敘述可知孩子摔斷了腿，作為母親應該陪護在孩子身邊。故答案是B。 （10）句意：我突然意識到了這個真理：世界上沒有比孩子在家迎接你的臉更甜的風景。；；；。我們都知道孩子在家看到媽媽回來之后，都會高興地迎上去臉上的笑容真很甜。故答案是C。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。 5．完形填空 One day a young man Gary asked his father why he wasn39。t able to reach all of his goals. With a smile，his father listened 1 Gary39。s story and told him，Come to help me boil a kettle（水壺）of water! Gary saw a big kettle 2 next to small stove（火爐）. He 3 the kettle with water and started with a fire. the kettle was too 4 when the wood burned up, the water did not boil. He ran out to get 5 wood. When he returned, the water had 6 turned cold. How can I boil the water? He asked himself. Then he learned his 7 and prepared more wood in advance. Then the water boiled quickly. If there is not enough wood, 8 would you boil the water? his father asked. Gary thought for a moment but shook his head. Well, then just pour out some water! his father said. Gary 9 thoughtfully. At first, you set too many goals, said his father. It39。s just like the large kettle full of water. You didn39。t have enough wood， 10 you couldn39。t boil the water. If you want to make the water boil，then you will have to either pour some out or prepare more wood!1. A. onB. forC. withD. to2. A. fallingB. standingC. burningD. climbing3. A. tookB. connectedC. failedD. protected4. A. heavyB. largeC. longD. thick5. A. moreB. lessC. easierD. better6. A. everB. neverC. onlyD. almost7. A. lessonB. problemC. difficultyD. goal8. A. howB. whatC. whyD. where9. A. receivedB. askedC. noddedD. spoke10. A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）A；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是一篇哲理小故事。雖然加里不斷加木柴，但是裝滿水的水壺就是燒不開，爸爸告訴他如果想讓水煮沸，必須倒出來一些水或準備更多的木頭。故事啟發(fā)我們，目標不要設置得太多，否則無法達成。 （1）句意：父親微笑著聽了加里的故事。listen to聽，固定短語，聽......，可選D。 （2）句意：加里看見小火爐旁邊有一個大水壺。A. falling落下；B. standing站立；C. burning燃燒；D. climbing攀爬。 kettle和stove可知水壺只能是立在鍋爐上，故選B。 （3）句意：他拿起水壺和水，開始生火。A. took拿；B. connected連接；C. failed失??；D. protected保護。根據可知燒水前先要拿來水壺和水，故選A。 （4）句意：木柴燒著的時候，水壺太大了，水沒有燒開。A重的；B大的；C長的；D厚的。根據上文Gary saw a big kettle可知是太大了，故選B。 （5）句意：他跑出去拿更多的木柴。A. more更多的；B. less更少的；C. easier更容易的；D. better更好的。根據下文Then he learned his lesson and prepared more wood in advance，可知他需要更多的木柴，故選A。 （6）句意：當他回來的時候，水差不多已經變冷了。A曾經；B從不；C僅僅，只；D幾乎，將近。根據他去取木柴可知時間久了，水幾乎涼了，故選D。 （7）句意：然后他吸取教訓，提前準備了更多的木材。A教訓；B問題；C困難；D目。learn（從…）吸取教訓；根據and prepared more wood in advance（提前準備了更多的木材），可知吸取了上次的教訓，故選A。 （8）句意：”如果沒有足夠的木頭，你怎么燒水呢?”父親問。A怎樣，問方式；B什么，問事情；C為什么，問原因；D在哪里，問地點。根據下文爸爸的指導Well，then just pour out some water!（那就倒點水出來），可知這里是問如何燒開水，故選A。 （9）句意：加里沉思著點點頭。A. received收到；B. asked問；C. nodded點頭；D. spoke說（語言）。thoughtfully沉思地，根據上文Gary thought for a moment but shook his ，故選C。 （10）句意：你沒有足夠的木材，所以你不能燒開水。A和，表并列；B或者，表選擇；C但是，表轉折；D所以，表結果。本句前后是因果關系，前表因后表果，需用so連接，可知選D。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。6．請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 One day a lion met a spider, who was just busy making a web. The lion 1 for a while and said，How clever you are! How did you learn to do that? The spider answered proudly, I learned it from my mother. The lion watched a longer while. Then he asked the spider, But why don39。t you catch your food in the way that I do? I am just a small animal, the spider 2 .I cannot run fast or fly. 3 with my web I can catch flying insects（昆蟲），and I don39。t even have to run after them. The lion then asked, Could you make a 4 for me? Then I would not have to run after animals either. Sorry,the spider said.My web can only catch flying insects. But you cannot love 5 .them. The lion was 6 with the spider. She did not have to work 7 for food. And she would not help him get his food. So he hit the web and broke it. But the spider jumped 8 the lion39。s back and bit him. Now you will remember me, said the spider as she jumped into the grass. Think carefully 9 you do something bad to other animals. Some of us may be small, but we are very smart. The lion tried to scratch（撓）his back, but he could not reach 10 the spider bit.. It itched （發(fā)癢）for several days. He remembered the smart spider for a long time.1. A. restedB. walkedC. watchedD. listened2. A. repliedB. ranC. askedD. agreed3. A. AndB. OrC. ButD. Then4. A. coatB. webC. homeD. wish5. A. makingB. findingC. sellingD. eating6. A. angryB. happyC. sadD. crazy7. A. hardB. quicklyC. lateD. lonely8. A. intoB. ontoC. underD. with9. A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. though10. A. whenB. whereC. whatD. how【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：獅子看蜘蛛織網，感嘆他的生活不易，想讓蜘蛛為他織一張網，捕獲食物，但是獅子不喜歡吃昆蟲，后來獅子破壞了網，蜘蛛咬了他。 （1）句意：這個獅子看了一會兒并且說。A,rested休息，。根據后文提到 How clever you are! How did you learn to do that? 可知，這個獅子看了一會兒，填入watched，故選C。 （2）句意：我只是一個小的動物，這個蜘蛛回復。，。根據此處對獅子的言論進行回復，可知填入replied，故選A。 （3）句意；但是我的網能夠抓住飛的昆蟲。，。根據文章提到 I cannot run fast or fly ，可知前后表示轉折，填入but，故選C。 （4）句意；你能為我做一張網嗎？，。根據后文提到 Then I wou