【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 很多問題，首先要學(xué)會照顧自己，其次出國留學(xué)會給家里的經(jīng)濟(jì)帶肋負(fù)擔(dān)。所以在出國留學(xué)之前必須要知道去哪一個國家才是最合適的。 （1）標(biāo)題判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，文莊主要論述了是在家里學(xué)習(xí)還是在國外學(xué)習(xí)，故答案是abroad。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) it is a dream for many Chinese students to study abroad. 可知，出國留學(xué)成為了中國學(xué)生的夢想，故答案是dream。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) It39。s true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. 可知，出國留學(xué)可以提高學(xué)生自己，故答案是develop。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Their foreign language skills will be improved 可知，出國留學(xué)可以幫著提高外語技能，故答案是improve。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) it may be easier to find jobs. 可知，對于學(xué)生來說找工作也更加容易，故答案是easily。 （6）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)根據(jù)右欄內(nèi)容可知，這部分主要說的是出國留學(xué)的不利的方面或者出國留學(xué)面臨的問題，故答案是Problems/Disadvantages。 （7）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Students must spend a lot of time learning another ，學(xué)習(xí)外語要花費(fèi)許多時間 ， It takes sb. some time to do ，故答案是takes。 （8）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Students must also learn to live without parents39。 care 可知，學(xué)生們必選要學(xué)會在沒有父母照顧下生活， There are reports about Chinese students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally.而很多孩子很難適應(yīng)沒有父母照顧的生活，故答案是without。 （9）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden （負(fù)擔(dān)） to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. 可知出國留學(xué)會給父母很大的壓力，因?yàn)榛ㄤN太高，故答案是high。 （10）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. 可知，在國內(nèi)也可以成功的，出國并不是唯一的獲得成功的方式，故答案是successful。 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。7．完成表格。閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格中所缺的信息。每空一詞。 When I was a teenager growing up in a town, I felt studying very boring, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. There were only two ways for me to do this—working in the toy factory in my town, or getting married. I chose the first one. I was nervous when I told my father that I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, No! You are going to college. Instead, he surprised me when he said, OK. We39。ll go to the toy factory. Two days later, he took me to the factory. I had a very romantic idea of working in a factory. I had imagined everyone to be friendly working together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I guess I had watched too many movies as a teenager. When we arrived at the factory gates, my father spoke to the guard and one minute later we went inside. My father said, Take your time. Look around. I walked around the factory, looking at the buildings, the workers, and listening to the noise. It was terrible. I ran back to my father and said, I want to go home. He asked me, What do you think of the factory? It39。s terrible. I replied. You have the other choice if you don39。t want to go back to school. But I think getting married is even worse! he said. I went back to school the next day. From then on, I studied as hard as I could. Finally I got into a good college. I enjoyed studying English, so I decided to major in languages at college. Thanks to my father and our trip to the factory, now I work in a pany which is a big one in a city. And my father takes pride in me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!A ________to a factory with my fatherAt schoolI felt bored to ________.I have ________choices if I leave school.I didn39。t choose to get________. I choose to work in a toy factory.I told my father about the decision and he ________. In the factoryThe factory I ________The workers would have ________working together. There would be music and singing. The factory I walk aroundIt39。s terrible to have much________.At ________I majored in languages because I like English. In a big panyI have a good family.My father is ________of my.【答案】 visit；study；two；married；agreed；imagined；fun；noise；last；proud 【解析】【分析】短文大意：作者感到學(xué)習(xí)很無聊。她的爸爸帶她去了一家玩具工廠，看到工廠的情況以后，她決定回到學(xué)校努力學(xué)習(xí)。后來考上了一所好大學(xué)，主修語言，現(xiàn)在在城里的一個大公司工作。 （1）根據(jù)文章介紹可知，作者的爸爸帶著她去了工廠，看到了工廠工人的工作狀態(tài)和，工作環(huán)境?？芍职謳麉⒂^工廠，參觀，visit，可數(shù)名詞，故答案為：visit。 （2）根據(jù)句子 I felt studying very boring，可知我感到學(xué)習(xí)很無聊，to后接動詞原形，故答案為：study。 （3）根據(jù)文中的句子There were only　two ways for me to do this，我有兩條路可走，故答案為：two。 （4）根據(jù)文中的句子 I chose the first one，我選擇了第一個。作者不上學(xué)只有兩箱條路可走，一是working in the toy factory ，另一個是getting married。第一個也就是working in the toy factory。所以她沒有選擇結(jié)婚。故答案為：married。 （5）根據(jù)第一段最后的句子 I thought he would say，No! Youare going to college。 Instead， he surprised me when he said， OK. We39。ll go to the toy factory，我認(rèn)為他會說……相反，好吧，我們就去玩具工廠。說明作者的父親同意了她的要求。同意agree， 和前面的句子在時態(tài)上保持一致，因此也用過去式的形式。故答案為：agreed。 （6）根據(jù)表格右側(cè)內(nèi)容，作者想象當(dāng)中工廠的工人在一起工作是很開心的，還有音樂和歌聲。再結(jié)合原文的句子I had imagined everyone…確定這是作者原來想象的情況，想象imagine，句子時態(tài)一致，用過去式的形式。故答案為：imagined。 （7）根據(jù)原文的句子 I had imagined everyone to be friendly working together and having fun。 我想象在一起工作，每個人都很友好，而且很開心。開心，樂趣fun，have fun doing sth意思是做某事很開心。故答案為：fun。 （8）根據(jù)and listening to the noise，知道這是作者在工廠看到的現(xiàn)象，聽到的噪音。故答案為：noise。 （9）根據(jù)Finally I got into a good college. I enjoyed studying English， so I decided to major in languages at college，最后我上了一所好大學(xué)，我喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語，所以決定在大學(xué)主修語言。句首的Finally意思是最后，相當(dāng)于at last。 故答案為:last。 （10）根據(jù)And my father takes pride in me，我的爸爸為我感到自豪。短語take pride in的意思是為……感到自豪，相當(dāng)于be proud of。 故答案為：proud。 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。先閱讀短文理解短文大意。然后仔細(xì)閱讀表格，分析表格所缺的成分，然后帶著問題仔細(xì)閱讀短文，從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找出和問題相關(guān)的語句，確定問題正確答案。8．任務(wù)型閱讀（B）配對閱讀:左欄是描述5個人曾經(jīng)去過的名山，右欄有7座名山的簡介，請為他們找出對應(yīng)的名山。________Junko Tabei is a famous mountain climber from Japan. She was the first woman to reach the top of the mountain, Himalayas, in 1975.________Mr Wong loves skiing. Last winter, he went to Europe with his wife and enjoyed themselves in a skiing park in France.________Mr. Lin lives in Guangzhou. He likes traveling. Last May Day, it took him about 2 hours to drive to the mountain. He was interested in Danxia landform.________Judy went to Japan for a vocation last year. She lived in a hotel in Tokyo, and the snowcapped mountain can be seen from there on a clear day.________Mr. Chen is a businessman in Shenzhen and has a happy family. On the first day of the Chinese New Year, Mr. Chen drove 3 hours to the mountain and prayed（祈禱） for his family to have good luck.A. Mount160