【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 。 （9）句意：你知道嗎,我們的父母愛我們,總是關(guān)心我們? A：what什么；B： whom誰； C：where在哪里；D：that引導(dǎo)賓語從句。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知know及物動詞，其后接賓語從句，從句句子成分完整，要用連接詞that，故選D。 （10）句意:我認(rèn)為我們也應(yīng)該愛我們的父母,照顧他們。A：too也,常位于肯定句句末；B：either也，用于否定句；C：also也，靠近動詞；D：else其他。根據(jù)空格的位置，可知靠近動詞，要用also，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完型填空?？疾閷W(xué)生們在具體語境中運(yùn)用語言的能力，綜合性較強(qiáng)。學(xué)生需具備良好的閱讀理解和邏輯推理的能力，也需熟悉詞匯和短語的用法。做題時，應(yīng)先通讀全文，拿握大意，并了解作者的寫作意圖；然后根據(jù)上下文的語境做題，并注意選項(xiàng)中詞匯的用法；最后應(yīng)再讀一遍短文，檢查答案。5．完形填空 Now machines are widely used all over the world. Why are machines so important and necessary（必需的） to us? 1 they can help us 2 things better and faster. A washing machine helps us to wash 3 quickly. A printing（印刷） machine helps us to 4 a lot of books, magazines, newspapers and many 5 things quickly. Bicycles, cars, trains and planes are all machines. They help us travel 6 than on foot. The puter is a wonderful machine. It 7 not long ago. It not only stores information but also stores numbers millions of times 8 than a person does. Let39。s study hard and try to use all 9 of machines to build China into a 10 country. 1. A. As B. BecauseC. SoD. For2. A. doingB. getsC. makingD. do3. A. coats B. trousersC. skirtsD. clothes4. A. printB. readC. writeD. sell5. A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other6. A. faster B. fartherC. more expensiveD. cheaper7. A. inventedB. is inventC. was inventedD. was invent8. A. slow B. quickC. fasterD. fast9. A. kinds B. kind C. putersD. things10. A. niceB. beautifulC. goodD. modern【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了機(jī)器對現(xiàn)代生活的影響和改變，并在一些具體的方面做了對比。（1）考查連詞。結(jié)合上下文“為什么機(jī)器對我們?nèi)绱酥匾冶仨毮?”“它可以幫助我們更快更好地做許多事情”。此處回答Why的提問，應(yīng)用because，故選B。（2）考查短語。“help sb. do sth.”意為幫助某人做某事，結(jié)合固定搭配和動詞的形式，應(yīng)填do，故選D。（3）考查固定搭配和語境。洗衣機(jī)幫我們很快地洗衣服。 “wash clothes”固定短語，洗衣服?！癱oat”外套，“treasures”褲子，“skirt”短裙，而“clothes”是衣服的總稱，結(jié)合語境，故選D。（4）考查動詞詞義辨析?！坝∷C(jī)可以很快地幫我們印刷很多書……”“print”印刷；“read”讀；“write”寫；“sell”買。結(jié)合語意，應(yīng)填print，印刷書。故選A。（5）考查指示代詞?！啊瓡?，雜志，報(bào)紙和一些其他的東西”“another”，表示任意的另一個；“other”指相同類型的其他；“others”含義等同于other+名詞；“the other”兩者中的另一個。結(jié)合本句句意，表示和書相似的可以印刷的其他，且其后有名詞“things”，應(yīng)填other，故選B。（6）考查形容詞及比較級。“他們幫助我們出行，比徒步快很多”由“than”可知，應(yīng)用形容詞比較級，“faster”更快的；“farther”更遠(yuǎn)的；“more expensive”更貴的；“cheaper”更便宜的，結(jié)合句意，故選A。（7）考查動詞的被動形式。“電腦被發(fā)明并沒有很久?！苯Y(jié)合語境，此處為被動，且時態(tài)為過去式，應(yīng)是“was/were +done”,故選C。（8）考查形容詞比較級。“它不僅存儲信息，還存儲數(shù)字，速度比一個人快數(shù)百萬倍”，結(jié)合句意，表示快且用比較級，A、B、D均不是比較級，故選C。（9）考查固定短語?！白屛覀兣W(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)會使用各種各樣的機(jī)器……”“all kinds of”各種各樣的，結(jié)合句意，故選A。（10）考查形容詞。“……把中國建設(shè)成為一個現(xiàn)代化的國家”“nice”美好的；“beautiful”漂亮的；“good”好的； “modern”現(xiàn)代化的。結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容，主要講機(jī)器給現(xiàn)代生活來的改變，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】本文介紹的的是機(jī)器對現(xiàn)代生活的改變及重要性，把握好全文內(nèi)容，注意上下文聯(lián)系，及固定搭配的積累。6．完形填空 Canton Porcelain （廣彩） has a history of more than 300 years, dating back to the Qing Dynasty （16361911）. Canton Porcelain became popular around the world 1 its beautiful colors. Xu Enfu is known as a Canton Porcelain master. Xu Junru, his daughter, showed 2 great love for it when she was a little girl. She enjoyed staying with her father while he 3 the porcelain painting. They think it39。s necessary 4 them to add modern patterns into their pieces. They mix modern techniques 5 a traditional feel. Cartoon patterns, such as Hello Kitty and Doraemon 6 on the plates. This idea wins children39。s hearts. Their works are so wonderful 7 they attract many foreigners. They decide 8 this traditional skill to people around the world. A group of foreigners 9 to join this Canton Porcelain workshop held by GD Today. They were 10 to experience how to make Canton Porcelain. Mansha said, It is my first time to paint on a plate or porcelain. It39。s difficult for me to do the black line. Foreigners had about just one hour to finish 11 patterns and colors for their own plates. Oxana challenged herself to paint the Canton Tower on 12 own to remember her time in Guangzhou. Simon painted a Chinese character 13 on the plate. It was a good idea that he made this plate for his grandma in .. 14 you are interested in it, you can attend the training class on making Canton Porcelain. It is really good for you 15 it to your family and friends as a gift!1. A. because ofB. becauseC. soD. as2. A. theB. anC. /D. a3. A. makesB. makingC. madeD. was making4. A. withB. ofC. forD. on5. A. intoB. withC. upD. in6. A. can be paintedB. can paintC. was paintedD. painted7. A. asB. untilC. tillD. that8. A. introducedB. introducingC. to introduceD. introduce9. A. invitedB. were invitedC. are invitedD. invite10. A. luckily enoughB. luck enoughC. lucky enoughD. enough luck11. A. designB. designingC. to designD. designed12. A. sheB. heC. hisD. her13. A. successB. successfulC. successfullyD. succeed14. A. IfB. AsC. UnlessD. While15. A. to sendB. sendC. sendingD. sent【答案】 （1）A；（2）D；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）A；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了廣彩瓷器，可以追溯到清朝，有三百多年的歷史。廣彩瓷器大師徐恩富和他的女兒徐君如在廣彩上增添了現(xiàn)在元素，將這項(xiàng)傳統(tǒng)技藝傳向世界。 （1）句意：廣彩瓷器在世界范圍內(nèi)變得受歡迎由于它的美麗的色彩。A. because of由于，加詞組；B. because因?yàn)?，加句子；C. so所以；D. as作為。根據(jù)its beautiful colors可知，是由于美麗的色彩，才會在世界范圍受歡迎，故選A。 （2）句意：徐君如，他的女兒，當(dāng)她還是一個小女孩時，就展示出對它偉大的愛。A. the這個，表特指；B. an一個，表泛指；C. /零冠詞；D. a表泛指。根據(jù)展示出一種愛，可知，表示泛指，great輔音音素開頭，所以用a，故選D。 （3）句意：她喜歡和她父親呆在一起，當(dāng)他制作瓷器繪畫的時候。A. makes制作，一般現(xiàn)在時第三人稱單數(shù)；B. making制作，現(xiàn)在分詞；C. made制作，一般過去時；D. was making制作，過去進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)當(dāng)她父親制作的時候，再由while加持續(xù)性動詞，故選D。 （4）句意：他們認(rèn)為對他們來說，把現(xiàn)在元素加入他們