【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 完之后認(rèn)為他吃得太多，有點(diǎn)胖，醫(yī)生建議她，吐過(guò)想更瘦、更健康就應(yīng)該少吃多鍛煉。 （1）句意：她去看醫(yī)生了。；；，根據(jù) Marry was ill yesterday.可知，她去看醫(yī)生了，故答案是C。 （2）句意：醫(yī)生我現(xiàn)在感覺(jué)不舒服。；；，因?yàn)镸arry was ill ，當(dāng)表示身體健康時(shí)應(yīng)使用well，不能使用good，故答案是B。 （3）句意：每次晚上做作業(yè)的時(shí)候，我都感覺(jué)累。；；，do one39。s homework，做作業(yè)，其中的形容詞性物主代詞應(yīng)跟主語(yǔ)一致，主語(yǔ)是I ，因此應(yīng)選擇my，故答案是B。 ???????（4）句意：我必須要坐下來(lái)休息十分鐘。；；，sit down坐下，固定搭配。故答案是A。 ???????（5）句意：醫(yī)生細(xì)細(xì)檢查了醫(yī)生。look after照看，look over檢查，look for尋找。因?yàn)槿タ床×?，所以醫(yī)生必須給病人做檢查，故答案是B。 ???????（6）句意：沒(méi)啥事，但是恐怕你吃的太多了。；；，前后連句話的意思有點(diǎn)矛盾，因此使用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故答案是C。 ???????（7）句意：我的意思是說(shuō)你吃了太多的食物。；；，根據(jù)上文可知，醫(yī)生所說(shuō)的吃得太多，指的是吃的食物太多，故答案是C。 ???????（8）句意：哦，你的意思是我太胖了。；；，根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，醫(yī)生說(shuō)他吃得太多，所以她認(rèn)為醫(yī)生的意思是說(shuō)她太胖。這是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，mean最符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)。故答案是A。 ???????（9）句意：如果我不想變胖，我應(yīng)該怎么辦？；；。變胖不利于身體健康，因此不想變胖，可知don39。t最為合適，故答案是B。 ???????（10）句意：如果你想更瘦、更健康，你不應(yīng)該吃得太多。；；，根據(jù)前面的描述可知她有點(diǎn)胖了，要想更健康，必須要更瘦，故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。 6．完形填空 Long long ago, there was a swan（天鵝）with golden feathers（金羽毛）. She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house 1 the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, 2 still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn39。t have enough 3 to buy food. The swan was 4 to see that. She said to herself, I39。ll give one of my feathers to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers. That evening, she 5 to the poor woman39。s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying 6 From then on, the swam came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much 7 than before. But day after day, the woman became greedy（貪婪）. She said to her 8 . The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers when she es next time. Oh, no, Mom! cried the daughters, This will 9 the swan. She helps us a lot! But the mother wouldn39。t listen. When the swan came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers changed into chicken feathers. Then, the Golden Swan said, Poor Mother, I came to 10 you, but you wanted to kill me. Now I am leaving and will never e back. Never be greedy! With these words, the swan flew away.1. A. aboveB. overC. near2. A. andB. butC. so3. A. moneyB. timeC. room4. A. happyB. sadC. surprised5. A. climbedB. ranC. flew6. A. somethingB. nothingC. anything7. A. betterB. busierC. harder8. A. sonsB. daughtersC. sisters9. A. hurtB. saveC. protect10. A. troubleB. helpC. teach【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了從前一直善良的天鵝由于對(duì)湖畔附近一個(gè)貧窮人家的憐憫，而決定用留下自己身上的羽毛來(lái)讓她們賣(mài)錢(qián)貼補(bǔ)家用，隨著生活的變好，貪婪的媽媽因貪心不足而決定采下天鵝身上所有的羽毛，最后傷心的天鵝離去而決定不再幫助她。故事告訴人們：要知恩圖報(bào)，不要貪心不足。 （1）句意：一個(gè)女人和她的兩個(gè)女兒住在湖邊的一所小房子里。A. 在……上面；；C. 在附近。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知住在湖邊附近用near。故選C。 （2）句意：他們一年四季都在努力工作，但他們的生活仍然很艱苦，有時(shí)甚至連買(mǎi)食物的錢(qián)都不夠。；；。雖然他們一整年都要辛勤勞動(dòng)，但是還是生活艱苦，可知用but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選B。 （3）句意：他們一年四季都在努力工作，但他們的生活仍然很艱苦，有時(shí)甚至連買(mǎi)食物的錢(qián)都不夠。；；。沒(méi)錢(qián)買(mǎi)食品，所以用money。故選A。 （4）句意：天鵝看到這個(gè)很難過(guò)。；，傷心的；。這只天鵝看到這些，即沒(méi)錢(qián)買(mǎi)東西，所以感到傷心，所以用sad傷心。故選B。 （5）句意：那天晚上，她飛到那個(gè)可憐的女人家里，把一根金羽毛放在桌上，什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)。；B跑 ，跑；，飛翔。根據(jù)實(shí)際可知，天鵝是飛行的．用fly的過(guò)去式flew。故選C。 （6）句意：那天晚上，她飛到那個(gè)可憐的女人家里，把一根金羽毛放在桌上，什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)。，某物；，沒(méi)有一件東西；（用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句也用于if或whether之后）。根據(jù)without表否定，因此用anything。故選C。 （7）句意：這個(gè)女人很高興，因?yàn)樗麄兊纳畋纫郧昂枚嗔恕?；；。由于天鵝幫助所以她們生活更好了，用better，更好的，故選A。 （8）句意：她對(duì)女兒們說(shuō)。；；。從第1段第2行可知她有兩個(gè)女兒，另從第4段開(kāi)頭Oh no，Mom!，cried the daughters也可知，用daughters。故選B。 （9）句意：這會(huì)傷害天鵝。；；。天鵝幫助了我們那么多，所以會(huì)傷害天鵝，故選A。 （10）句意：然后，金天鵝說(shuō)：“可憐的母親，我來(lái)幫助你，但你想殺了我。；；。天鵝來(lái)幫助他們，所以用help。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。7．完形填空 We were going to play against a team from a country school. They didn39。t e until the game time arrived. They looked 1 than we had thought. They were wearing dirty blue jeans（牛仔褲）and looked like farm boys. We even thought that they had never seen a basketball before. We all sat down. We felt we didn39。t 2 any practice against a team like that. It was already so late that no 3 could be given to them for a warmup（熱身，準(zhǔn)備活動(dòng)）. The game began. One of our boys 4 the ball and he shot a long pass to our forward. From out of nowhere a boy in a dirty Tshirt 5 the pass and with a beautiful form（姿勢(shì)）he shot and got two points. They 6 us. Then they got another 7 of points in a minute. Soon it was all over. The country team 8 us. We certainly learned that even though a team is good, there is usually another 9 a little better. But the important lesson learned was: One can39。t tell a man, or a team, by the 10 . 1. A. strongerB. youngerC. worseD. less2. A. getB. tryC. useD. need3. A. basketB. spaceC. ballD. time4. A. gotB. playedC. missedD. carried5. A. caughtB. changedC. startedD. stopped6. A. surprisedB. keptC. brokeD. hit7. A. halfB. pairC. groupD. double8. A. wonB. savedC. beatD. joined9. A. justB. alreadyC. aboutD. almost10. A. TshirtsB. clothesC. placesD. points【答案】 （1）C；（2）D；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：我們要和一個(gè)從農(nóng)村學(xué)校來(lái)的團(tuán)隊(duì)進(jìn)行籃球比賽。他們看起來(lái)比我們所想的還糟糕。他們穿著臟的藍(lán)色褲子，看起來(lái)像農(nóng)村男孩。我們覺(jué)得這樣的球隊(duì)將不堪一擊。后來(lái)我們輸給了這個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)。后來(lái)，我想了很久，得到最重要的教訓(xùn)是:不能只有通過(guò)他們的衣服來(lái)判斷一個(gè)人或一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)。 （1）形容詞辨析。句意：他們看起來(lái)比我們想象的要糟糕。根據(jù) They were wearing dirty blue jeans（牛仔褲）and looked like farm boys. We even thought that they had never seen a basketball before. 他們穿著藍(lán)色牛仔褲看起來(lái)像農(nóng)民孩子。我們甚至認(rèn)為他們以前從來(lái)沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)籃球。可知我們認(rèn)為他們比想象的糟糕，stronger更強(qiáng)壯；younger更年輕；worse更糟糕；less更少，故選C。 （2）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我們感到和這樣的隊(duì)伍比賽不需要任何練習(xí)。根據(jù)We even thought that they had never seen a basketball ，認(rèn)為他們不行。所以我們不需練習(xí)就能打敗他們。 get得到；try試試；use使用；need需要，故選D。 （3）名詞辨析。句意：已經(jīng)太晚了以致于沒(méi)給他們時(shí)間進(jìn)行熱身。根據(jù) It was already so late可知沒(méi)有時(shí)間進(jìn)行熱身了， basket籃球；space空間；ball球；time時(shí)間，故選D。 （4）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我們中一個(gè)男孩得到球他給我們前面進(jìn)行了一個(gè)長(zhǎng)傳。比賽中拿到球才能投籃。get得到；play玩，打；miss錯(cuò)過(guò)；carry拿著；故選A。