【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 摧毀了博物館的屋頂，損壞了超過(guò)一半的藏品，這可能是博物館最大的損失。A窗戶(hù)，B房間，C藏品，D輪子，博物館里的是藏品，故選C。 （10）句意：在20022003年的冬天，大雪摧毀了博物館的屋頂，損壞了超過(guò)一半的藏品，這可能是博物館最大的損失。A最大的，B最小的，C最難的，D最簡(jiǎn)單的，根據(jù) damaged more than half of 損壞了一半以上可知是很大的損失，故選A。 （11）句意：但是博物館的保險(xiǎn)還是有希望的，雖然一開(kāi)始還不清楚能從中得到多少。根據(jù)there was，可知主語(yǔ)名詞是不可數(shù)或單數(shù)，故排除名詞復(fù)數(shù)C和D，A渴望，B希望，能否有保險(xiǎn)賠償是種希望，故選B。 （12）句意：但是博物館的保險(xiǎn)還是有希望的，雖然一開(kāi)始還不清楚能從中得到多少。A多久一次，B多長(zhǎng)，C多少錢(qián)，D多久才，根據(jù) millions of dollars和錢(qián)有關(guān)的是how much，指賠償數(shù)量 ， 故選C。 （13）句意： 博物館非常幸運(yùn)。A幸運(yùn)的，B不尋常的，C失望的，D感興趣的，根據(jù) The insurance saved our museum 保險(xiǎn)拯救了我們的博物館可知是幸運(yùn)的事情 ， 故選A。 （14）句意：最后，雖然它損失了數(shù)百萬(wàn)美元，但全部被保險(xiǎn)公司所取代。A消滅，B扔掉，C浪費(fèi)，D損失，根據(jù)damaged more than half of ， 損壞了一半以上是指損失，故選D。 （15）句意：博物館一直到2004年11月才開(kāi)放。它的經(jīng)理說(shuō)，“保險(xiǎn)拯救了我們的博物館！”A關(guān)閉，B開(kāi)放，C清理，D注意到，根據(jù) The insurance saved our museum 保險(xiǎn)拯救了我們的博物館，可知博物館可以繼續(xù)開(kāi)放，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5．完形填空 When I was a little boy, I used to be very quiet and didn39。t have any friend. At that time my parents were very 1 with their work. I lived with my grandparents in another city. I always thought that 2 cared about me. Everything changed when I was thirteen years old. A boy gave me a special 3 a smile. It was my 4 year in the middle school. Everything there was new to me. No one knew who I was. I didn39。t know them, either. I was too shy to 5 anyone. Of course I was very lonely. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt hurt. I had no friend to talk about my problems. I didn39。t want my parents to 6 me. Then one day, my classmates were talking 7 with their friends, and I sat at my desk lonely and unhappy as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn39。t know 8 name. He passed me and, 9 a word, gave me a friendly smile. I said Hello to him. It was the first time that I greeted my 10 . This smile brought me to another world, a warm, bright and friendly world. That smile 11 my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends with them. Day by day I became 12 to everyone in my class. The boy with the most wonderful smile became my best friend.One day I asked him why he smiled, but he didn39。t remember that. It didn39。t matter 13 all the dark days had gone. I made 14 progress in my study. I felt my parents39。 love and began to talk with them. You can imagine how happy they were. Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. 15 you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. Therefore, smile at the world and it will smile back.1. A. relaxedB. busyC. angryD. careful2. A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody3. A. chanceB. helpC. giftD. surprise4. A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. last5. A. make friends withB. laugh atC. cheer upD. stay away from6. A. think upB. worry aboutC. talk aboutD. take after7. A. happilyB. speciallyC. luckilyD. sadly8. A. itsB. hersC. hisD. their9. A. inB. withC. forD. without10. A. classmatesB. parentsC. teachersD. students11. A. reportedB. changedC. livedD. spent12. A. closerB. quickerC. easierD. slower13. A. butB. soC. orD. because14. A. lotB. fewC. littleD. much15. A. HowB. WhatC. IfD. Unless【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）A；（13）D；（14）D；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了一個(gè)性格靦腆的孩子，因?yàn)橐淮瓮瑢W(xué)偶然的微笑改變了一切的故事。 （1）句意：當(dāng)時(shí)，我的父母忙著他們的工作。be busy with固定搭配，忙著做某事。故答案是B。 （2）句意：我總是認(rèn)為沒(méi)有人關(guān)心我。；；；。因?yàn)樽髡叩母改该χぷ?，沒(méi)有跟他住在一個(gè)城市，在作者心里自認(rèn)為，沒(méi)有人關(guān)心他。故答案是D。 （3）句意：一個(gè)男孩給我我一件特殊的禮物，微笑。根據(jù)前面的敘說(shuō)在他13歲的時(shí)候一切都改變了，也就是因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)男孩的微笑，在作者眼里這就是一件能夠使他改變的特殊的禮物。；；；。故答案是C。 （4）句意：這是我中學(xué)的第一年，因?yàn)樽髡?3歲，一般來(lái)說(shuō)這一年是少年進(jìn)入中學(xué)的年齡，因此是他的第一年。；；；。故答案是A。 （5）句意：我太害羞了而不敢跟任何人交朋友。根據(jù)前面的敘述可知，作者誰(shuí)都不認(rèn)識(shí)，也沒(méi)有人認(rèn)識(shí)他，還有后面的I was very lonely，可知是因?yàn)樘π叨桓医慌笥??！慌笥?；；……振作；D. 與…保持距離。故答案是A。 （6）句意：我不想讓我的父母擔(dān)心我。；；；，長(zhǎng)得像。對(duì)比四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思，只有B最符合語(yǔ)境。故答案是B。 （7）句意：那么有一天，我的同學(xué)在跟他們的朋友高興地談?wù)撝?。；；；。一般?lái)說(shuō)朋友與朋友之間無(wú)話不談，應(yīng)該是高興地談?wù)撝９蚀鸢甘茿。 （8）句意：我不知道他的名字。；；；。根據(jù) At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. 可知，我不知道的應(yīng)該是這個(gè)男孩子的名字，應(yīng)使用his，故答案是C。 （9）句意：他走過(guò)我身邊，一聲不吭，給了我一個(gè)友好的微笑。without a word固定搭配，一聲不吭，故答案是D。 （10）句意：這是我第一次跟我同學(xué)打招呼。；；；。根據(jù) At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. 可知，這是我第一次跟同學(xué)打招呼。故答案是A。 （11）句意：那個(gè)微笑改變了我的生活。根據(jù) I started to talk with the other students and made friends with them. 可知“我”變了，不再靦腆，不再孤獨(dú)，因此是那個(gè)微笑改變了我。；；；。故答案是B。 （12）句意：一天一天地，我變得與班里的每一個(gè)人跟家親密。；；；。根據(jù)其阿明面的敘述，我變了開(kāi)始跟同學(xué)說(shuō)話了，開(kāi)始交朋友了，因此慢慢地和同學(xué)之間的關(guān)系就親密了。故答案是A。 （13）句意：沒(méi)關(guān)系，因?yàn)樗械暮诎档娜兆佣歼^(guò)去了。這是一個(gè)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。能夠連接狀語(yǔ)從句的是because。之所以說(shuō)沒(méi)關(guān)系，是因?yàn)樵瓉?lái)的一切都過(guò)去了。故答案是D。 （14）句意：在學(xué)習(xí)上我取得了很大的進(jìn)步。progress不接數(shù)名詞，排除B選項(xiàng)，lot修飾名詞時(shí)必須用of連接后面的名詞，little表示否定意思，不符合語(yǔ)境。故答案是D。 （15）句意：如果你認(rèn)為你是孤獨(dú)的，那么你可能總是獨(dú)處。根據(jù) Therefore, smile at the world and it will smile back. 可知，你對(duì)世界微笑，世界會(huì)對(duì)你微笑。因此說(shuō)明，如果你感到孤獨(dú)，那么你可能獨(dú)處。因此構(gòu)成了一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。條件狀語(yǔ)從句，使用if引導(dǎo)。故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，通讀一遍文章，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。最后讀一遍文章檢查并核實(shí)答案。 二、閱讀理解6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。A A wellknown old man was being interviewed and was asked if it was correct that he had just celebrated his ninetyninth birthday. “That39。s right.” said the old man. “Ninetynine years old, and I haven39。t an enemy in the world. They39。re all dead.” “Well, sir,” said the interviewer, “I hope very much to have the honour of interviewing you on your hundredth birthday.” The old man looked at the young man closely, and said, “I can39。t see why you shouldn39。t look fit and healthy to me!”（1）The old man said he had not an enemy in the world, which shows that he was a very _______.A.friendly man he never made any enemies.B.healthy man he lived longer than all his enemiesC.lucky man his enemies had all died D.terrible man he killed all his enemies（2）When the interviewer said that he hoped very much to have the honour of interviewing the old man again the following year, ________.A.he was trying to make the old man happyB.he wished he himself would live another yearC.he did not believe the old man would live to be one hundredD.he did not believe he would interview the old man again（3）When the old man said, “I can39。t see why you shouldn39。t”, what he meant was _____________.A.“You must try to live another year to interview me again next year.”B.“Of course you can see me a