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雁代替。故選B。 (7)句意:以V字形飛行的大雁可以不用休息就飛行比單獨(dú)飛行的鳥遠(yuǎn)百分之七十。A休息;B睡覺;C造成。根據(jù)上文 By sharing the role, the group can travel great distances. 通過分擔(dān)角色,這個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)可以旅行很遠(yuǎn)的距離,可知中途他們應(yīng)該是不休息的。故選A。 (8)句意:它們鳴叫鼓勵(lì)前面的鳥保持速度。A帶領(lǐng);B舉起;C鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)前文可知,大雁飛行的過程不休息,因此它們應(yīng)該是在途中互相鼓勵(lì)。故選C。 (9)句意:它們也鼓勵(lì)彼此當(dāng)朝著一個(gè)共同的目標(biāo)努力的時(shí)候。A直到;B在……之后;C當(dāng)。根據(jù) They also cheer each other up .它們也鼓勵(lì)彼此和 working toward a mon ,可知應(yīng)是同時(shí)發(fā)生,應(yīng)用while“當(dāng)”。故選C。 (10)句意:一起工作。A玩耍/打;B旅游;C工作。根據(jù)第一段,可知大雁教會(huì)我們團(tuán)隊(duì)合作,因此應(yīng)是一起工作。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5.完形填空 Bill, a thirteenyearold boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, You won39。t be a real man until you begin to 1 helping others. One morning, his parents gave him some money to 2 some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very 3 Bill went to him and asked, What39。s wrong with you? The old man answered, I39。m hungry. I haven39。t had any food for two days. At the thought of his parents39。 words, Bill said to the old man, Let39。s go to the 4 ! When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter 5 the plate and the cup, the old man said, Sorry for giving you so much 6 I39。m fine now. I39。ll 7 forget your kindness! You are a very good young man. Bill was 8 when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned 9 that the food was free 10 it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers(顧客) that day.1. A. think aboutB. depend onC. give up2. A. lendB. buyC. drink3. A. afraidB. gladC. sick4. A. bankB. libraryC. restaurant5. A. sent outB. got downC. took away6. A. excuseB. adviceC. trouble7. A. neverB. alwaysC. usually8. A. nervousB. pleasedC. sorry9. A. in surpriseB. as usualC. once again10. A. whenB. untilC. because【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文講述了13歲的男孩比爾嘗試關(guān)心幫助別人的故事,在準(zhǔn)備為老人付飯錢時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)這頓飯是免費(fèi)的。 (1)句意:直到你開始想到幫助別人,你才是一個(gè)真正的男子漢。 about考慮; on 依靠; up 放棄。根據(jù) You won39。t be a real man 你才是一個(gè)真正的男子漢??芍凶訚h有擔(dān)當(dāng),應(yīng)該是考慮幫助別人,故選A。 (2)句意:一天上午,他的父母給他一些錢為他們買牛奶。 ; ; 喝。根據(jù) his parents gave him some money他的父母給他一些錢,可知應(yīng)該是買牛奶, 故選B。 (3)句意:在商店的外面他看見病得很重的一位無家可歸的老人。根據(jù) What39。s wrong with you? 你怎么啦?可知應(yīng)該是看起來像生病, 故選C。 (4)句意:咱們?nèi)ゲ宛^。 ; ; 。 根據(jù) I39。m hungry. I haven39。t had any food for two days. 我很餓,我兩天沒吃食物了。可知應(yīng)該是去餐館, 故選C。 (5)句意:在服務(wù)員帶走杯子和盤子后。 out發(fā)送出去; down 下來; away 帶走。根據(jù) The old man finished the meal quickly. 這個(gè)老人很快地吃完飯,可知應(yīng)該是服務(wù)員帶走杯子和盤子, 故選C。 (6)句意:對不起給你帶來這么多的麻煩。 ; ; 麻煩。根據(jù) Sorry for giving you 對不起給你,可知應(yīng)該是麻煩, 故選C。 (7)句意:我將從不忘記你的善意。 ; 總是; 通常。根據(jù) Sorry for giving you so much trouble,對不起給你帶來這么多的麻煩??芍獞?yīng)該是從不忘記。故選A。 (8)句意:當(dāng)聽到這時(shí)比爾很高興。 ; ; 。 根據(jù) You are a very good young man,你是一個(gè)好人,可知得到夸獎(jiǎng)比爾應(yīng)該是高興,故選B。 (9)句意:比爾和老人吃驚地了解到食物是免費(fèi)的。 surprise 吃驚地; usual像往常一樣; agai再一次。 根據(jù) Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came,他正要付錢時(shí),服務(wù)員來解釋食物免費(fèi)??芍獞?yīng)該是吃驚, 故選A。 (10)句意:因?yàn)槟翘焓抢习宓纳詹⑶宜麄兪悄翘熳钤绲降念櫩退允澄锸敲赓M(fèi)的。根據(jù) the food was free,食物是免費(fèi)的, 可知應(yīng)該說免費(fèi)的原因,應(yīng)是因?yàn)椋?故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】完型填空是考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型,語法,搭配,語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢測驗(yàn)證。6.閱讀下列短文,從A、B、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能正確填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。 Robert is a great golf player. One day, he won a petition and got some money. 1 receiving the check(支票), he prepared to leave. He walked alone to his car and 2 a young woman. The young woman stopped him and said congratulations on his 3 . Then she told him that her child was badly 4 and was dying. But her family was poor and she couldn39。t afford to pay the hospital bill. Robert was moved by her story, 5 he gave his winning check to the woman. Make some good days for the 6 , he said as he put the check into her hand. The next week, a policeman asked Robert whether he gave a check to a young woman. Robert 7 . Well. said the policeman. I have bad news for you. She does not have a sick baby. She39。s not even married. She cheated you, my friend. You 8 there is no baby who is dying? Robert asked. Yes, that39。s right, said the policeman. That39。s the 9 news I39。ve heard all week. Robert said happily. Life is more important. Good news or bad news? It depends on how you see things. Robert chose to go on with his life 10 . We should learn from him.1. A. BeforeB. AfterC. Without2. A. savedB. gotC. met3. A. successB. jobC. check4. A. illB. poorC. healthy5. A. althoughB. soC. if6. A. doctorB. motherC. baby7. A. wavedB. clappedC. nodded8. A. helpB. showC. mean9. A. bestB. worstC. saddest10. A. slowlyB. sadlyC. happily【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文講述了 Robert在取錢時(shí)遇到一個(gè)婦女說兒子患有嚴(yán)重的疾病, Robert把獲獎(jiǎng)得的支票給了她。后來警察告訴他,他被騙了。 Robert卻開心地說,生活更重要,我們對生活要樂觀。 (1)句意:在他收到支票以后,他準(zhǔn)備離開。 在......以前; ......以后; 。根據(jù) he won a petition and got some money,他獲獎(jiǎng)得到一些錢??芍獞?yīng)該是收到支票以后,故選B。 (2)句意:她獨(dú)自走向轎車并且遇見一個(gè)年輕的婦女。;d 得到; 。根據(jù) He walked alone to his car,可知遇見,故選C。 (3)句意 :這個(gè)年輕的婦女停下來并且恭喜他的成功。; ; 。根據(jù) he won a petition and got some 。故選A。 (4)句意:然后他告訴他她的兒子病得很嚴(yán)重并且將要死。; ; 。根據(jù) and was dying. 快要死,可治病得嚴(yán)重,故選A。 (5)句意: Robert 被她的故事感動(dòng)所以他把支票給了這個(gè)婦女。; 如果。根據(jù) Robert was moved by her story可知,應(yīng)用所以,故選B。 (6)句意:給孩子留些時(shí)間。; ; 。根據(jù) and was dying 可知希望孩子轉(zhuǎn)危為安,故選C。 (7)句意:警察問 Robert 是否把支票給一個(gè)年輕的婦女, Robert 點(diǎn)頭。根據(jù) he gave his winning check to the woman可知應(yīng)該是點(diǎn)頭,故選 C。 (8)句意:“你的意思是沒有嬰兒會(huì)死去?” Robert 問。根據(jù)下文 I have bad news for you. She does not have a sick baby 可知,應(yīng)該是意思,故選C。 (9)句意:這是我整周聽到的最好的消息。根據(jù) Robert said happily. Life is more important.可知他認(rèn)為是最好的,故選A。 (10)句意: Robert 選擇繼續(xù)他的快樂生活。; ; 快樂地。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】完型填空,考查詞匯在語篇在中的運(yùn)用能力。答題首先要跳過空格,通讀文章掌