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眼睛。;;;。根據(jù)Jesus! He39。s so thin now. Not the big boy that I remember from back in 1977可知,他以前很壯,但是現(xiàn)在很瘦,所以我?guī)缀醪荒芟嘈盼业难劬?,故選A。 (10)本題考查動詞辨析。句意:不是我記得的1977年的那個大男孩。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知,作者想到1977年的事情,所以表示記得,故選B。 (11)本題考查形容詞辨析。句意:有一次,這個壞男孩當(dāng)著全班女生的面嘲笑我的大耳朵,還有一次,這個大惡霸把我推到走廊的墻上,只是為了讓其他同學(xué)覺得他看起來是個強壯的男孩。;;;。根據(jù)Tony, the bully(橫行霸道者), the bad boy!可知,表示他是一個壞男孩,故選C。 (12)本題考查動詞短語辨析。句意:有一次,這個壞男孩當(dāng)著全班女生的面嘲笑我的大耳朵,還有一次,這個大惡霸把我推到走廊的墻上,只是為了讓其他同學(xué)覺得他看起來是個強壯的男孩。;;;。根據(jù) the time this big bully had pushed me against the walls in the hallway just to make himself 可知他只是向其他同學(xué)展示他是像一個男人,所以此處表示看起來像,故選D。 (13)本題考查復(fù)合不定代詞辨析。句意:我對我向你做的每一件事情感到歉意。;;,用于疑問句表示建議,并希望得到對方肯定回答,一些事情;,任何事情,用于疑問句和否定句中,一些事情。根據(jù)Everything came up to my mind可知,表示他對我做的每一件事情,故選A。 (14)連詞辨析。句意:我不知道向他說什么。;;;。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處缺少賓語,副詞不能作賓語,故選C。 (15)本題考查形容詞辨析。句意:托尼去世了。;;;。根據(jù)How I regretted(后悔) for not saying something to him but I no longer had the chance可知,我不再有機會了,說明他去世了,故選B。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。 在通讀全文,了解大意的基礎(chǔ)上開始答題。答題時要根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容和要求,結(jié)合短文的主題思想,對空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。要弄清空缺詞句的確切含義,并對每一個空白的四個選項進行認真分析,反復(fù)推敲??杖痹~句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理,不可出現(xiàn)意義斷層或說東道西的情況,還要綜合運用學(xué)過的知識,從語法、詞語固定搭配、詞形變化及邏輯推理和生活常識等角度考慮,有把握的答案一錘定音,把握性不大的可以先初定答案,做好符號,以便于下一步檢查和推敲。以便于確定正確答案。5.完形填空 Long long ago, there was a swan(天鵝)with golden feathers(金羽毛). She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house 1 the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, 2 still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn39。t have enough 3 to buy food. The swan was 4 to see that. She said to herself, I39。ll give one of my feathers to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers. That evening, she 5 to the poor woman39。s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying 6 From then on, the swam came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much 7 than before. But day after day, the woman became greedy(貪婪). She said to her 8 . The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers when she es next time. Oh, no, Mom! cried the daughters, This will 9 the swan. She helps us a lot! But the mother wouldn39。t listen. When the swan came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers changed into chicken feathers. Then, the Golden Swan said, Poor Mother, I came to 10 you, but you wanted to kill me. Now I am leaving and will never e back. Never be greedy! With these words, the swan flew away.1. A. aboveB. overC. near2. A. andB. butC. so3. A. moneyB. timeC. room4. A. happyB. sadC. surprised5. A. climbedB. ranC. flew6. A. somethingB. nothingC. anything7. A. betterB. busierC. harder8. A. sonsB. daughtersC. sisters9. A. hurtB. saveC. protect10. A. troubleB. helpC. teach【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了從前一直善良的天鵝由于對湖畔附近一個貧窮人家的憐憫,而決定用留下自己身上的羽毛來讓她們賣錢貼補家用,隨著生活的變好,貪婪的媽媽因貪心不足而決定采下天鵝身上所有的羽毛,最后傷心的天鵝離去而決定不再幫助她。故事告訴人們:要知恩圖報,不要貪心不足。 (1)句意:一個女人和她的兩個女兒住在湖邊的一所小房子里。A. 在……上面;;C. 在附近。根據(jù)常識可知住在湖邊附近用near。故選C。 (2)句意:他們一年四季都在努力工作,但他們的生活仍然很艱苦,有時甚至連買食物的錢都不夠。;;。雖然他們一整年都要辛勤勞動,但是還是生活艱苦,可知用but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選B。 (3)句意:他們一年四季都在努力工作,但他們的生活仍然很艱苦,有時甚至連買食物的錢都不夠。;;。沒錢買食品,所以用money。故選A。 (4)句意:天鵝看到這個很難過。;,傷心的;。這只天鵝看到這些,即沒錢買東西,所以感到傷心,所以用sad傷心。故選B。 (5)句意:那天晚上,她飛到那個可憐的女人家里,把一根金羽毛放在桌上,什么也沒說。;B跑 ,跑;,飛翔。根據(jù)實際可知,天鵝是飛行的.用fly的過去式flew。故選C。 (6)句意:那天晚上,她飛到那個可憐的女人家里,把一根金羽毛放在桌上,什么也沒說。,某物;,沒有一件東西;(用于否定句、疑問句也用于if或whether之后)。根據(jù)without表否定,因此用anything。故選C。 (7)句意:這個女人很高興,因為他們的生活比以前好多了。;;。由于天鵝幫助所以她們生活更好了,用better,更好的,故選A。 (8)句意:她對女兒們說。;;。從第1段第2行可知她有兩個女兒,另從第4段開頭Oh no,Mom!,cried the daughters也可知,用daughters。故選B。 (9)句意:這會傷害天鵝。;;。天鵝幫助了我們那么多,所以會傷害天鵝,故選A。 (10)句意:然后,金天鵝說:“可憐的母親,我來幫助你,但你想殺了我。;;。天鵝來幫助他們,所以用help。故選B。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。6.閱讀下面短文,選擇最佳的答案。 Li Ming is a middle school student. He lives 1 a small village far from the school. Li Ming has to 2 up early in the morning, After a quick 3 , be runs to get to school on time, His father wants to 4 a bike for him. Li Ming knows that his mother is always 5 and needs much money to buy medicine. 6 he doesn39。t agree with his father to buy a bike. He keeps running to 7 every day. Now he is very strong. He is never late for school and his teachers often praise(表揚) 8 . Last week there was a sports meeting in his school. Li Ming ran 9 than any other boy and won the boys39。 1,500 meters. 10 whole school cheered for him. He was very happy.1. A. pastB. onC. in2. A. getB. standC. look3. A. breakfastB. meetingC. lunch4. A. putB. buyC. make5. A. freeB. lazyC. ill6. A. OrB. ButC. So7. A. gameB. schoolC. party8. A. himB. herC. it9. A. fastB. fasterC. fastest10. A. TheB. AC. An【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短文講的是李明家生活困難,體諒父母的他拒絕了父親給他的自行車的好意,他每天堅持跑步到學(xué)校,可他從不遲到。獲得老師表揚。上周學(xué)校舉行運動會,李明在上周的運動會上獲得1500米長跑的冠軍。 (1)介詞辨析。句意:他在遠離學(xué)校的一個小村莊。past經(jīng)過;on在……上;in在……里,在村莊里居住,故選C。 (2)動詞辨析。句意:李明每天起床很早。get up起床,固定短語,get得到;stand站著;look看,故選A。 (3)名詞辨析。句意:快速吃完早餐,他跑著去按時上學(xué)。根據(jù) in the morning 可知此處是吃早餐,breakfast早餐;meeting會議;lunch午餐,故選A。 (4)動詞辨析。句意:他的父親想給他買一輛自行車。根據(jù) he doesn39。t agree with his father to buy a bike. 可知他父親想為他買一輛自行車。put放上;buy買;make制作,故選B。 (5)形容詞辨析。句意:李明知道他母親經(jīng)常有病并且需要很多錢買藥。根據(jù) needs much money to buy medicine 可知他母親經(jīng)常有病,free免費的;lazy懶惰;ill病的,故選C。 ???????(6)連詞辨析。句意:于是他不同意他父親給他買自行車。這句和上句之間是因果關(guān)系,連詞用so,or或者;but但是;so因此,故選C。 (7)名詞聯(lián)系。句意:他每天跑著去學(xué)校。根據(jù) Li Ming is a middle school student. 可知他每天跑著去上學(xué),game比賽;school學(xué)校;party聚會,故西安B。 ???????(8)代詞辨析。句意:他從來不遲到老師表揚了他。李明是男孩,在句中作賓語可知用him代替,him他;her她;it它,故選A。 (9)詞義辨析。句意:李明比其他男孩跑得快贏得1500米比賽。fast快;f