【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 g reasonCausing a toothacheProducing bacteria （細菌）Producing bacteriaBeing worn outReplacing timeEvery three monthsEvery three yearsEvery five monthsEvery five years（1）According to the form above, ________of the four items is/are mainly made of wood. A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four（2）You should clean ________ with hot water. A.toothbrushes and cutting boardsB.chopsticks and blanketsC.cutting boards and chopsticksD.toothbrushes and blankets（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above? A.Your cutting board should be drycleaned with hot water.B.Warm water prevents your chopsticks from producing bacteria.C.Being worn out is the reason for replacing your blanket.D.Every three years is the best time to replace everything.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章用表格講述了家里很多東西正確的替換時間和原因。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二行，可知有三種東西的材料是由木頭制成的，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三行可知用熱水清洗的有：Cutting board和Chopsticks，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二行可知要干洗的是Blanket，A不對，牙刷需要用溫水洗，不是筷子，B不對，根據(jù)最后一行可知替換每種東西的時間有三年的，也有五年的，故D不對，根據(jù)第四行可知Blanket替換的原因是用壞了，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解能力，能熟練讀懂表格中的內(nèi)容，并根據(jù)問題在原文中找到依據(jù)，選出正確答案。10．閱讀理解 We know what it is like trying to find out about junior sports and hobbies for boys and girls in your local （當?shù)氐模゛rea from 617 years of age. We39。ve had first experience of junior sports ourselves across a wide kind of activities. So we39。ve set up Hobbies for Kids to help you find your way through the sporting in your place. Whether you want to take up a sport or hobby just for interest or to pete at a high standard （水平）, there are usually major decisions that you need to take if you are new to a sport or new to a local area. Hobbies for Kids will help you with ideas about choosing the right organizations or clubs for juniors, where to find top quality tuition tailored （學費定制）to the needs of juniors, buying the correct equipment and clothing at each stage of the junior development. Hobbies for Kids covers Junior Football, Junior Golf, Junior Cricket and Junior Swimming. Other sports and hobbies will be added soon as the site expands with your own input and requests, so keep checking back! We hope you find Hobbies for Kids useful and informative.（1）Hobbies for Kids is . A.a TV program about sports and hobbies.B.a course especially designed for parents.C.a magazine on hobbies for kids.D.a guide to kids, sports and hobbies.（2）Who would be interested in Hobbies for Kids ? A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Teenagers.D.Athletes.（3）With the help of Hobbies for Kids , you will . A.pete at a high standardB. develop a new hobby quicklyC.know how to pick a right clubD.know the needs of juniors（4）If you want to get information on junior basketball, you should . A.input your requests and check backB.click the site now and thenC.give some advice to the siteD.scan other information first（5）Where does the passage probably e from? A.A textbook.B.The Internet.C.A magazine.D.An advertisement.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）C（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這是一則關(guān)于617歲學生制定的體育興趣俱樂部的廣告。 （1）主旨大意題。根據(jù)Hobbies for Kids will help you with ideas about choosing the right organizations or clubs for juniors, where to find top quality tuition tailored （學費定制）to the needs of juniors, buying the correct equipment and clothing at each stage of the junior Hobbies for kids是一個為青少年選擇愛好或者體青運動的一個引領(lǐng)組織，故選D。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)We know what it is like trying to find out about junior sports and hobbies for boys and girls in your local （當?shù)氐模゛rea from 617 years of Hobbles for kids感興趣的是青少年，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。Hobbies for Kids will help you with ideas about choosing the right organizations or clubs for juniors,可知 Hobbies for kids 可以幫著孩子們選擇合適的俱樂部。故選C。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Hobbies for Kids covers Junior Football, Junior Golf, Junior Cricket and Junior Swimming. Other sports and hobbies will be added soon as the site expands with your own input and requests, so keep checking back!可知其他的運動和愛好會很快加入網(wǎng)站擴展，根據(jù)您自己輸入的信息和要求,所以請繼續(xù)跟進！故選A。 （5）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Other sports and hobbies will be added soon as the site expands with your own input and requests, so keep checking back!理解可知，這篇文章應(yīng)該來自網(wǎng)絡(luò)，故選B。 【點評】考閱讀理解。本題主要涉及細節(jié)理解題和主旨大意題。細節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中找到答案，而主旨大意題需要認真閱讀仔細理解，歸納出中心思想。11．閱讀理解 To most of us, home is the safest and warmest place in the world. But eighth graders at Shenzhen Sunshine Middle School are trying to figure out ways to escape their homes as quickly as possible in case of an emergency. Teachers asked students to draw emergency evacuation（緊急撤離）maps of their homes to learn about how to escape in the event of a fire. The project meant a lot to Shen Wei. When he was younger, the 10yearold once played with fire and almost burned his family39。s house down. Since then, the possibility of another fire has always been on his mind. By drawing the map, he said he was able to surmount his fear. Now, he is feeling relaxed. On his map, Shen marked possible sources of fire at home, including the fridge, puter and bookshelves He said these areas should be avoided in the event of a fire. While most students only mapped out one evacuation route, Yan Jun, 13, made three Yan and his parents live on the third floor of their building. At first, he thought his family could only escape by going down the stairs. But later, he got the idea from the way his family laundry. Usually, Yan39。s family hang clothes on their balcony. Sometimes their clothes fall to the second floor because of the wind. Instead of walking down the s