【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 故填more。（6）句意：她在講笑話方面有天賦。be talented in在哪方面有天賦，故填talented。（7）句意：她總是讓我笑。make sb. do ，故填laugh。（8）句意：她認(rèn)為對于朋友來說沒必要是一樣的。It39。s+形容詞+for sb.+to do ，故填to be。（9）句意：她最著名的名言是。favorite是形容詞，后面用名詞，say是實義動詞，其名詞是saying，意思是名言，故填saying。（10）句意：一個真正的朋友伸手去夠你的手，并且觸動你的心。and連接并列成分，reaches用的實義動詞單三，所以touch也用單三touches，故填touches?！军c評】考查語法填空，考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力，首先理解文章大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答。注意考慮句型、搭配、語境等，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。8．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 A lot of people wish to be slim（苗條）, but at the same time they are________（worry） about their health. In fact, it is important for everyone________（lose） weight healthily. But how can you do it? Here is some good________. Drink plenty of water and eat a（n）________（health） diet. If you feel like eating snacks, drink a glass of water first. If you are still hungry after 15 minutes, then it is time________ a light snack. ________（try） to stay away from food with high calories（卡路里） , such as sweets and fast food. Do not eat more than you can consume（消耗） . People get fat ________ they can not consume all the calories that they get. So knowing how many calories you really need ________ very important. Take enough exercise. The 333 is good for youexercise 3 times a week. For at least 30 minutes at________time, and pulse rate（脈搏率） should be more than 130m after exercising. Keep the three________（piece） of advice in mind and follow the advice. Then you will surely have a slim and strong body.【答案】worried；to lose；advice；healthy；for；Try；because；is；a；pieces 【解析】【分析】主要講了怎樣健康減肥。（1）句意：但是與此同時他們擔(dān)心他們的健康。be worried about，擔(dān)心，固定搭配，故填worried。（2）句意：事實上，對于每個人來說健康地減肥是重要的。It +be+形容詞+for sb.+to do sth.，故填to lose。（3）句意：這是一些好的建議。some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞，is表明后面名詞是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用advice，建議，故填advice。（4）句意：喝足夠的水，并且吃健康飲食。diet，可數(shù)名詞，前面需要形容詞修飾，health是名詞，形容詞是healthy，故填healthy。（5）句意：然后到了吃零食的時間了。It39。s time for ，故填for。（6）句意：努力遠(yuǎn)離帶有高卡路里的食物。根據(jù)句意可知是祈使句，以動詞原形開頭，所以用try，句首單詞首字母大寫，故填Try。（7）句意：人們變胖是因為他們不能消耗他們得到的所有卡路里。前后兩句表示因果關(guān)系，前句是結(jié)果，后句是原因，所以用because，故填because。（8）句意：所以知道你真的需要多少卡路里是非常重要的。主語是knowing how many calories you really need，屬于動名詞做主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，be+形容詞，所以be用is，故填is。（9）句意：每次至少30分鐘，運(yùn)動后脈搏率應(yīng)該是每分鐘超過130。at a time，每次，故填a。（10）句意：把這三條建議記在心里。piece是可數(shù)名詞，three后面用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以用pieces，故填pieces。【點評】考查語法填空，考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力，首先理解文章大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答。注意考慮句型、搭配、語境等，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。二、八年級英語上冊閱讀理解專項練習(xí)（含答案解析）9．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。B In Barnes London Wetland Centre, you can enjoy a large number of wild birds and wild animals. Adults39。 fare is ￡, and children39。s fare is ￡. But if holding a London pass, you can have free admission（入場）。 London Wetland Centre is thought to be the European City39。s best place to contact wild animals. London Wetland Centre is the UK39。s most worthy of showing off, and the most exciting wildlife projects, including（包括） 43 hectares of grassland, as well as pools. Barnes wetlands are located in the Thames. This awardwinning centre always interest many scientists. There are many different kinds of animals, including the cormorant（鸕鶿）, the kingfisher（翠鳥） and the endangered water vole（河鼠）. In London Wetland Centre there are a large number of different habitats. When visiting the centre, visitors can watch movies through the video to learn more about wetlands and the knowledge of biological species（物種）. For children, London Wetland Centre is a good choice to learn a lot about the knowledge of nature. There are many other interesting places about wildlife. If you are interested in wildlife, Why not go to London Zoo, Regent Park or River Thames downstream to experience the world39。s most beautiful gardens? Holders of London Passes can visit them freely.（1）Two children without London Pass want to go into the London Wetland Centre. They will pay __________.A.￡B. ￡C. ￡D. ￡（2）What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word ‘endangered’?A.危險的B.瀕臨滅絕的C.安全的D.稀有的（3）Which of the following statements is not TRUE?A.People can see plenty of wild animals and birds in Barnes London Wetland Centre.B.At London Wetland Centre, visitors can learn more about wetlands and the knowledge of biological species.C.Barnes London Wetland Centre is in the USD.If you have a London pass, you can visit London Zoo without paying any money.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹英國倫敦濕地中心，在那里人們可以欣賞到很多野生鳥類和野生動物。⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段Adults39。 fare is ￡, and children39。s fare is ￡. 可知倆小孩的門票是9英鎊。故選B。⑵詞義猜測。根據(jù)句意：有許多不同種類的動物，包括鸕鶿、翠鳥和……的河鼠。可知選B。⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一句you can enjoy a large number of wild birds and wild animals. 可知A正確；根據(jù)第四段watch movies through the video to learn more about wetlands and the knowledge of biological species可知B正確；由第二段London Wetland Centre is the UK’s most worthy of showing off可知倫敦濕地中心在英國而不是在美國，所以C錯誤；根據(jù)第一段London Wetland Centre is the UK’s most worthy of showing off可知D正確，故選C?！军c評】閱讀理解考查對篇章的把握和對細(xì)節(jié)的識別能力，答題時注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。10．根據(jù)短文理解選擇正確答案。B People travel a lot with Bel Air because they know they will get what they want. They want to go quickly and safely across the land, across the sea or right across the world, and they know Bel Air will take them where they want to go, when they want to go. Bel Air flies all the newest and fastest planes to more towns and cities of the world than any other airline（航空公司）. Do you want to go to Paris, Washington, Tokyo? Bel Air will take you there, at all times of the day or night, right through the week. But Bel Air flies not only to the biggest cities, we also fly two or three times a week to towns and cities in the very center of Asia（亞洲）,Africa（非洲） and South America. People fly with Bel Air because they know they will leave on time and arrive on time. They know that they will receive the best food and watch the best films. Bel Air is second to none. （1）Bel Air is ________.A.the