【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 for free. He uses ________ new way to teach students. Loewe never uses textbooks in class. He does not like to tell students how ________ （do） things. He just ask, What do you want to do? The children love Loewe very much. They like to play with ________ （he） and even climb up his back.【答案】best；But；about；younger；became；families；teaches；a；to do；him 【解析】【分析】主要講了上周日晚上作者通過(guò)電視上了解了一位偉人——Eckat Loewe，并且介紹了一些情況。（1）句意：你最喜歡哪種電視節(jié)目？like...best，最喜歡.....，故填best。（2）句意：但是我喜歡脫口秀。根據(jù)A lot of young people like watching games because they are ，而這里說(shuō)的是脫口秀，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以用but，故填But。（3）句意：讓我告訴你一些關(guān)于他的事情。tell sb. sth. about ，故填about。（4）句意：他是雙胞胎中較年輕的一個(gè)。the+比較級(jí)+of+the+two+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示兩者中較......的一個(gè)，用young比較級(jí)younger，故填younger。（5）句意：他去廣西并且成為一名鄉(xiāng)村支教老師。went，去，一般過(guò)去時(shí)，and前后時(shí)態(tài)一致，所以bee用過(guò)去式became，故填became。（6）句意：那里的許多家庭沒(méi)有錢(qián)給孩子們上學(xué)。many，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，family復(fù)數(shù)是families，故填families。（7）句意：所以Loewe免費(fèi)教他們。根據(jù)don39。t have可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是he，所以teach用單三teaches，故填teaches。（8）句意：他用一種新的方式來(lái)教學(xué)生。way，方式，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，要加冠詞a/an，new以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，所以用a，故填a。（9）句意：他不喜歡告訴學(xué)生怎樣做事情。how to do sth. 怎樣做某事，故填to do。（10）句意：他們喜歡和他玩。with是介詞，所以后面用賓格，he的賓格是him，故填him。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空，考查詞匯在語(yǔ)篇中的運(yùn)用能力，首先理解文章大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答。注意考慮句型、搭配、語(yǔ)境等，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。8．語(yǔ)法填空 Chelsea Fearce is seventeen years old. There are five ________（person） in her family. They are poor and they live in a shelter（收容所）. ________（get） a shower, food and clean clothes was not easy for me, Fearce said. I39。m worried ________my family and my home life. I know I have to bee much stronger, ________I study hard. When she was in high school, Fearce often ________（stay） up late. She wanted to live a ________（good） life than before. She just told ________（her） to keep working. Fearce overcame（克服） all the problems. She got high grades and she became ________college student. Never give up! Do what you ________（true） have to do right now so that you can have a future that you really need ________（have）. Fearce told everyone.【答案】 persons；Getting；about；so/and；stayed；better；herself；a；truly；to have 【解析】【分析】主要講了家境貧窮的Chelsea Fearce是怎樣成為一名大學(xué)生的。（1）句意：在她家里有五口人。person是可數(shù)名詞，five后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以用persons，故填persons。（2）句意：對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō)洗澡、得到食物和干凈的衣服是不簡(jiǎn)單的。句子缺少主語(yǔ)，get是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，所以用動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)，get的動(dòng)名詞是getting，故填Getting。（3）句意：我擔(dān)心我的家人和我家的生活。be worried about擔(dān)心，故填about。（4）句意：我知道我不得不變得更加強(qiáng)大，所以我努力學(xué)習(xí)。前后兩句表示因果關(guān)系，前句是因，后句是果，所以用so，因此；或者前后表示并列，用并列連詞and，故填so/and。（5）句意：當(dāng)Fearce上高中時(shí)，她經(jīng)常熬夜。根據(jù)was可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以stay用stayed，故填stayed。（6）句意：她想過(guò)一種比以前更好的生活。than是比較級(jí)標(biāo)志詞，good比較級(jí)是better，故填better。（7）句意：她僅僅告訴自己一直工作。根據(jù)句意可知是她告訴自己，her的反身代詞是herself，故填herself。（8）句意：她取得了高分，并且成為一名大學(xué)生。student是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，并且college以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，所以用a，故填a。（9）句意：永不言棄，現(xiàn)在做你真地不得不做的事情。have是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，true是形容詞，副詞是truly，故填truly。（10）句意：目的是你有一個(gè)你真的需要有的未來(lái)。need to do ，故填to have?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空，考查詞匯在語(yǔ)篇中的運(yùn)用能力，首先理解文章大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答。注意考慮句型、搭配、語(yǔ)境等，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。二、八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析）9．閱讀理解 Peter was a carpenter（木匠）in our village. Once I asked him to make a dining table for my wife. He made it just the right size to fill the space between the two windows. When I arrived home that evening, Peter was drinking a cup of tea and writing out his bill for his work. My wife said to me quietly, That39。s his ninth cup of tea today...Then she said loudly, It39。s a beautiful table, dear, isn39。t it? I won39。t decide about that until I see that bill，I said. Peter laughed and gave me his bill for the work. It said:One dining table June 10, 2017Wood Paint（油漆） 5. 50Work, 8 hours（$ 2 per hour） 16. 00Total（總計(jì)） 58. 50 When I was looking at the hill, Peter said, It39。s been a fine day, hasn39。t it? Yes, I said, I39。m glad it is only the 10th of June. Me too, said Peter, it39。ll be a bit hotter by the end of the month. Yes. Hotter and more expensive. Dining tables will be 20 more expensive on June 30th, won39。t they, Peter? Peter looked hard at me for half a minute. There was a little smile on his face. I gave his bill back to him. If it isn39。t too much trouble, Peter, I said, please add it up again. You can forget the date. I paid him 48. 50 and he was happy to get it.（1）Why did Peter talk about the weather when the writer was looking at the bill? A.Because it was a fine day indeed.B.Because he wanted the writer to look at the bill carefully.C.Because he didn39。t want the writer to go through the bill carefully.D.Because he wanted to tell the writer what the weather was like.（2）Why did the writer say that dinning table would be 20 more expensive by the end of June? A.Because paint would be more expensive.B.Because the wood would be more expensive.C.Because it was difficult to make dining tables when it was hot.D.Because he thought Peter would certainly add the date to the cost of the dinning table.（3）The writer thought Peter would ask for if he made a dining table on June 30th. A.48. 50B.78. 50C.68. 50D.20. 00（4）From the story we know that . A.Peter had written out the bill before the writer got homeB.Peter still wanted to get 36. 50 for his work in the endC.Peter made a mistake in the billD.Peter tried to get more money for his work【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述Peter盡力因?yàn)樗墓ぷ鳙@取更多的錢(qián)。 （1）推斷題。根據(jù) When I was looking at the bill, Peter said, It39。s been a fine day, hasn39。t it? Hotter and more expensive. 可知，當(dāng)我看賬單時(shí)，皮特說(shuō)，今天是晴朗的一天，難道不是嗎？和更熱更貴，可推出皮特談?wù)撎鞖庖驗(yàn)樗幌胱屪髡咦屑?xì)瀏覽著個(gè)賬單，因?yàn)橘~單比以前要貴些，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Hotter and more expensive. Dining tables will be 20 more expensive on June 30th, won39。t they, Peter? 可知，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為皮特一定會(huì)把日期加到餐桌的花費(fèi)上，故選D。 （3）推斷題。根據(jù) Dining tables will be 20 more expensive on June 30th, won39。t they,