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3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe.Baby wolves are usually born in big holes with little light.有些動(dòng)物寶寶出生在一個(gè)很安全的地方。小狼通常出生在大洞里,光線(xiàn)很少,可知狼一般出生在安全的地方,故選C。 ???????(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Animals that drink their mothers39。 milk are called mammals (哺乳動(dòng)物). 可知新生的哺乳動(dòng)物的主要食物是媽媽的奶。故選A。 ???????(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容提到了袋鼠、猴子、狼、大象、斑馬、熊和獅子等七種動(dòng)物。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。先分析問(wèn)題,掌握問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵,在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開(kāi)邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真觀(guān)察選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案 ???????。11.閱讀理解 Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to bee a better reader in English. Some students say they don39。t want to read for pleasure. They want to spend their time in doing some exercises on listening, grammar and new words. They say that pleasure reading is too easy and it is not helpful. Many experts(專(zhuān)家)say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning language, says that pleasure reading helps students learn many important things about English. Students can learn more grammar and words. They can also use excellent sentences when they do some writing. Dr Krashen says pleasure reading helps each student in a different way, because each student has his own learning skills or levels. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs. Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you can choose your favourite books, and don39。t have to remember everything. You don39。t have any pressure because there are no tests about it. In general, reading for pleasure can help: make students read faster in English; find examples of good writing in English; learn new words and grammar; know about the English native speakers39。 reading habits.(1)Why don39。t some students like reading for pleasure? A.Because they think it takes them a lot of time.B.Because they don39。t know what to read.C.Because they think it is easy and unhelpful.D.Because they think it is difficult and boring.(2)What does Dr Stephen Krashen do? A.A doctor.B.A language expert.C.A teacher.D.A writer.(3)Which is NOT true about reading for pleasure? A.It helps students in the same way.B.Students can learn more grammar.C.It is helpful for students39。 English writing.D.It is important for English study.(4)What does the underlined word pressure mean? A.精神B.信仰C.潛力D.壓力(5)How many advantages does reading for pleasure have according to the passage? A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)A(4)D(5)B 【解析】【分析】快樂(lè)閱讀的重要性及其優(yōu)勢(shì)。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題,根據(jù) They say that pleasure reading is too easy and it is not ,因此有些學(xué)生不喜歡快樂(lè)閱讀,故選C。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題,根據(jù) Dr Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning language,可知他是一位語(yǔ)言專(zhuān)家。故選B。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題,根據(jù) Dr Krashen says pleasure reading helps each student in a different way, because each student has his own learning skills or ,因此A選項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤,故選A。 (4)詞句猜測(cè)題,根據(jù) You don39。t have any pressure because there are no tests about ,因此閱讀過(guò)程中應(yīng)該沒(méi)有什么壓力,因此可推出pressure意思為“壓力”,故選D。 (5)細(xì)節(jié)題,根據(jù)① make students read faster in English;②find examples of good writing in English;③learn new words and grammar;④know about the English native speakers39。 reading ,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力,細(xì)節(jié)題和詞句猜測(cè)題是閱讀理解題中??碱},細(xì)節(jié)題注意要從文中尋找答案;詞句猜測(cè)題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出詞句的意思。12.閱讀理解 I love to go biking! Two years ago I bought an exercise bike(健身腳踏車(chē)). But soon I got bored with being at home, so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides .Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood (街區(qū)). When you drive a car, you miss many things .It39。s surprising how much more you can see when you39。re biking.—Sam My favourite thing to do at weekends is to go to the beach. The beach is beautiful all through the year .I usually drive there. If the weather is cold, I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. When the weather is hot,I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun.—Barbara At weekends I like to read books .If the weather is nice, I39。ll take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours .I think there39。s nothing as delightful as reading a good book.—Bill Weekends are for going hiking (徒步旅行)with my parents. We live near some beautiful mountains. Sometimes we camp out at night. We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the stars!—Grace(1)Now Sam plans to________. A.drive a carB.go for short ridesC.ride his exercise bikeD.go biking in his neighborhood(2)Barbara________ if the weather is cold. A.drives on the beachB.walks on the beachC.swims in the seaD.lies in the sun(3)The underlined(畫(huà)線(xiàn)的)word delightful in what Bill says probably means________ in Chinese. A.有光線(xiàn)的B.輕如羽毛的C.令人愉快的D.淺色調(diào)的(4)Which of the following is TRUE about Grace? A.She goes hiking alone at weekends.B.She doesn39。t like cooking over a campfire.C.She and her parents sometimes camp out.D.She and her parents live in the mountains.(5)What does the passage mainly talk about? A.Favourites.B.Suggestions.C.Shopping.D.Nature.【答案】 (1)D(2)B(3)C(4)C(5)A 【解析】【分析】本文講述了幾個(gè)人在周末是怎么度過(guò)的。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) I bought a used bike and started going for short rides .Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood ,可知Sam計(jì)劃去小區(qū)騎車(chē),故選D。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) If the we