【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 o dance club in order to make them happy.（3）What can we do to fill the happiness jar according to the passage? A.Wash clothesB.Watch a filmC.Mop the floorD.Look after children（4）What can we know from Paragraph 4 and 5? A.The writer took a class at church to practice music.B.The writer finds friendship is important for her happiness.C.The writer was invited to join an orchestra as she is good at singing.D.The writer was going to listen to music at church at Christmas.（5）The writer wrote this article mainly to _______________. A.tell readers how to relax in daily lifeB.tell readers the best way to use their timeC.remind readers to take time to make themselves happyD.tell the importance of necessary and voluntary tasks【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）B（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：主要講述我們花費時間的方式可以分為三個罐子，分別是必要任務(wù)的罐子、自愿任務(wù)的罐子和幸福罐子。往往我們會忽視幸福罐。我們要找到方法平衡這三個罐子。一天結(jié)束下來，盡我們最大的努力確保我們的幸福罐是滿的。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)These would be the necessary tasks jar, the voluntary tasks jar and the happiness jar可知，可以分為三組，即必要任務(wù)的罐子、自愿任務(wù)的罐子和幸福罐子。故選C。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I fill mine by going to the ballroom dance（社交舞） class with my husband and daughter. Between the music, the dancing and the friendship among the students, I always leave classes happier than when I entered以及Music is another way to make me happy可知，跳舞和音樂是兩個能讓她自己開心的方法，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Every day, we spend time filling the necessary tasks jar. We fill this jar with useful things, like making money, housework, buying food. We then fill another jar with voluntary tasks. These are things that we do for others, but we may not enjoy them, such as taking children to activities and cooking family meals可知A,C D三個都是任務(wù)罐，所以看電影屬于幸福罐子，故選B。 （4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)Between the music, the dancing and the friendship among the students, I always leave classes happier than when I entered以及It was a time of fun, friendship and music making. At the end of the evening, my happiness jar was full可知，友誼對于她的幸福是重要的，故選B。 （5）主旨大意題。本文主要講述我們花費時間的方式可以分為三個罐子，分別是必要任務(wù)的罐子、自愿任務(wù)的罐子和幸福罐子。往往我們會忽視幸福灌。我們要找到方法平衡這三個罐子。一天結(jié)束下來，盡我們最大的努力確保我們的幸福灌是滿的。再根據(jù)At the end of the day, hopefully we39。ve done all we can to make sure that our happiness jar is filled可知，提醒讀者讀者們花費時間使他們自己開心，故選C。 【點評】此題考查閱讀理解。這篇短文涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意。對于細節(jié)理解題可知直接從短文中找出答案。對于推理判斷題要根據(jù)文章的細節(jié)，推理判斷問題的答案。對于主旨大意題，要根據(jù)文章的主題句或中心思想確定。11．閱讀理解 Suzhou is a famous city in China. You can see beautiful mountains and trees in the city.Travel time：08：00—10：00Pick you up from the hotel in Shanghai and go to Suzhou.10：00—11：00Visit the Tiger Hill .It is called as “the most famous place in Wuzhong”.11：00—12：00Visit Hanshan Temple.12：00—13：00Lunch time.13：00—14：00Visit the Silk Factory. Suzhou is famous for its silk production（產(chǎn)品）.14：00—16：00Visit the Humble Administrator39。s Garden. This garden has three parts：the eastern part，the middle part and the western part.16：00—18：00Return to Shanghai. How to book： You must book by . Tell us which hotel you are staying at and wait for our confirmation （確認） . Our tour guide will call you the night before the tour and tell you when we will meet the next morning.（1）The writer must be a ________． A.visitorB.waiterC.driverD.travel agent （代理人）（2）The tourist will visit ________ places in Suzhou. A.sixB.fiveC.fourD.three（3）What will they visit at 13：00? A.The Silk Factory.B.Hanshan Temple.C.The Tiger Hill.D.The Humble Administrator39。s Garden.（4）If you want to book, you must________． A.go to their officeB.call the tour guideC.send them a letterD.send them an 【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了蘇州旅行時間及預(yù)訂方式。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格可知是關(guān)于旅行的時間，所以作者是旅行代理人，故選D。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Visit the Tiger Hill；Visit Hanshan Temple.；Visit the Silk Factory.；Visit the Humble Administrator39。s ，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)13：00—14：00 Visit the Silk Silk Factory，故選A。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)You must book by 可知通過電子郵件預(yù)訂，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。12．閱讀理解 Hayao Miyazaki（宮崎駿） was born in Tokyo on January 5, 1941. As a boy, he liked to read and draw cartoons. After graduating from university in 1963, Miyazaki joined the Toei Animation（動畫片制作） Company. At Toei, he worked on many animated movies, like the famous Puss in Boots. In 1984, he made Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind （《風(fēng)之谷》）, which was based on a ic book he wrote. Because this movie was so successful, Miyazaki was able to start his own animation pany, Studio Ghibli. One of Miyazaki39。s most loved movies is My Neighbour Totoro（《龍貓》）, made in 1988. It is a children39。s movie, but many teenagers and adults like it too. The movie is about two sisters who bee friends with a big supernatural （神奇的） animal named Totoro. It is a very warmhearted story, with many strange and interesting characters such as Cat Bus, a cat which is also a bus. Miyazaki39。s 2001 movie, Spirited Away, was even more popular than My Neighbour Totoro. All of Miyazaki39。s movies have strange but charming people and creatures. Many of his stories happen in worlds that are different from ours. However, they still show his ideas about real life. He often points out how humans hurt the natural world. He thinks people should change the ways.（1）What is the main idea of this passage? A.The movie My Neighbour Totoro.