【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 life nowD.his family（2）The robins spent the winter in__________. A.the southB.the westC.the northD.the east（3）__________ built the nests in the trees. A.Mr. EllisB.Some peopleC.The robinsD.Some dogs（4）The robins hasn39。t e to the hometown because A.people has built more houses.B.There are too many trees.C.it is colder in the north now.D.There are no places for the robins.（5）From the passage we can know that___________. A.Mr. Ellis likes his new life now.B.there were many houses in the old days.C.the robins can make houses without trees.D.Mr. Ellis is not happy with the changes there.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）D 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了 Ellis先生記憶中的一種鳥——鶇，以及家鄉(xiāng)的變化。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 But he never forgets the old days. He likes to talk about them. 但他永遠忘不了舊時光，他喜歡討論他們，可知Ellis先生喜歡談?wù)撆f時光。故選B。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 They spent the winter in the south. 可知，鳥兒在南方過冬。故選A。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 Some would build their nests （巢） in the trees near our houses. 有些會把他們的巢建在房子附近的樹上，可知有些鶇會把他們的巢建在房子附近的樹上。故選C。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句 They couldn39。t build their nests near our houses because there were no trees. 他們不能把他們的巢建在我們房子附近，因為沒有樹，可知家鄉(xiāng)已經(jīng)沒有地方給鶇筑巢了。故選D。 （5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段 There are no places for the robins. They don39。t e any more. 沒有地方給鶇了，他們不再來了，可知Ellis先生覺得很遺憾，因此他對家鄉(xiāng)的變化應(yīng)該是覺得不開心的。故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先快速瀏覽、分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞；其次帶著問題通讀全文，了解文章大意，找到依據(jù)，確定答案；最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。11．閱讀理解 As a volunteer teacher, I travelled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It wasn39。t what I expected. It didn39。t look like a school at all. The school had only 3 rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and another for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me. The children weled me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave then a test to find out their level. To my surprise, although the test was very easy, over half of them failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me. I am busy preparing lessons, and reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hardworking children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better and we are now good friends. I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. I39。m very happy, and the expeerience has been very useful for me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here. （1）In the passage, my heart sank…means that the writer . A.felt excitedB.was happyC.felt sadD.was angry（2）The writer found the students39。 level was she expected after the first test. A.just asB.higher thanC.lower thanD.as low as（3）What does the writer think of her experience in Longzhou? A.It is boring.B.It is silly.C.It is meaningless.D.It is useful.【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：作者去貴州一所學(xué)校餐館，學(xué)校建設(shè)很破舊，學(xué)生成績很差，作者很喜歡這份工作，這段經(jīng)歷對作者而言很有用，作者想繼續(xù)在那里工作。 （1）推斷題。根據(jù)文章提到的 It didn39。t look like a school at all. 可知， 這個學(xué)?？雌饋聿幌駥W(xué)校，因而作者感到很悲傷，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 To my surprise, although the test was very easy, over half of them failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things 可知，那里的學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)成績很差，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 and the expeerience has been very useful for me 可知，作者認為這次經(jīng)歷對他很有用，故選D。 【點評】考查細節(jié)題和推斷題，做細節(jié)題的時候，熟悉文章大意，熟悉問題，帶著問題到文章找出答案，即可，做推斷題，聯(lián)系上下文，確定句子的意義，即可。 12．閱讀理解 Sydney Fredette is very busy. Not only is she a high school student, but she has also set up her own organization（組織）, Beary Merry Christmas. She volunteers（志愿） to offer services to poor children and families in Orange Country in California, US. To remember her best friend who died of cancer nearly 10 years ago, Fredette decided to offer services to those in Orange Country who are less lucky than she is. She began with the easy idea of collecting donated（捐贈） BuildABears, the popular toy animal that is made by children themselves in the stores39。 workshops. Fredette then gave them as presents to the homeless children in California during the holiday season. With donations at more than 100 bears a year, Fredette and volunteers hold activities every year, where volunteers not only give out the bears, but also clothing, meals, and other things. Not wanting to limit（限制） the giving to just the holiday months, Fredette held other activities for Valentine39。s Day, Mother39。s Day and Halloween, offering the chance to her volunteer team to make a difference through the year. I love making friends with the people I offer services to, Fredette said. It39。s so cool to hear their stories and see how happy they are. Fredette even built a public food bank and offered a selfdevelopment class to students in her school. She plans to stay local and continue to help out in her hometown. （1）Which statement is Not True about Beary Merry Christmas? A.It was set up by Sydney FredetteB.It gives out bears and other thingsC.It offers services around America.D.It holds many activities every year.（2）What can be t