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案】 (1)D(2)B(3)C 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章通過(guò)銀行做例子逐漸過(guò)渡到了時(shí)間,通過(guò)一年、一個(gè)月、一周、一個(gè)小時(shí)和一秒鐘來(lái)論述時(shí)間的價(jià)值,告訴我們要珍惜時(shí)間。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) To realize the value of ONE SECOND, ask a person who just avoided (避免) an accident. 可知,問(wèn)一個(gè)剛躲過(guò)事故的一個(gè)人,才會(huì)意識(shí)到一秒鐘的價(jià)值,故答案是D。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) To realize the value of ONE WEEK, ask the editor of a weekly newspaper. 可知,要想意識(shí)到一周的價(jià)值,應(yīng)該去問(wèn)一下周報(bào)的編輯,故答案是B。 ???????(3)推理判斷題,根據(jù) Make good use of every moment that you have. Remember that time waits for no one. Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is a mystery. Today is a gift. That39。s why it39。s called The Present.可知,作者的寫(xiě)作意圖是要告訴我們時(shí)間的珍貴,故答案是C。????? 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,本文涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題,細(xì)節(jié)理解題一般都可以在文中找到答案,而推理判斷題則需要根據(jù)關(guān)鍵的句子進(jìn)行合理的推斷和想象,最后得出結(jié)論。 10.閱讀理解 If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Little Prince. It39。s a famous novel written by a French writer. As one of the bestselling books in history, it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects(方言). Now, around seventy years after the birth of the book, an American director has found a way to make it into a 3D animated film. The book tells the story of a pilot, called The Aviator, who crashes into the desert and meets a young prince there. However, in the film, the story starts years after the crash when The Aviator is much older. He has got a new neighbor called The Little Girl, whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grownup world. Slowly, The Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time. The pages are plete with the pictures in the book, speaking about his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to an amazing world where anything is possible. China is the first country in the world to see the film in two versions(版本)—in Chinese and English. The film shows The Little Girl39。s life and tells The Little Prince39。s story at the same time in a beautiful way. Huang Lei, a famous Chinese actor, says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressedout society. The most touching(感人的) part is that every one of us was a goodnatured kid like The Little Prince, and it39。s a pity that this good characteristic(品質(zhì)) goes away as time flies, he says. (1)The novel The Little Prince was written in the _________. A.1900sB.1940sC.1990sD.2010s(2)The book The Little Prince is one of the best sellers in history because ________. A.you must know about it if you love reading booksB.it tells the story of The Little Prince39。s storyC.it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialectsD.the director has made it into a 3D animated film(3)How does The Little Girl get to know the story of The Little Prince? A.She reads the pages that The Aviator writes and sends to her.B.Her mother wants her to get ready to enter the grownup world.C.The Aviator takes her to an amazing world.D.She moves home next to The Aviator.(4)What does the underlined word goodnatured mean? A.KindB.FriendlyC.HelpfulD.All the above(5)According to the passage, which is Huang Lei39。s opinion? A.He doesn39。t believe the good characteristic is lost as we grow older in this stressedout society.B.He thinks all of us should keep our better nature and never let it disappear.C.He feels excited because he can see the film in two versions first.D.He and his daughter voice the film together.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)A(4)D(5)B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了 The Little Prince 這本書(shū)。(1)推理題。根據(jù) Now, around seventy years after the birth of the book 現(xiàn)在,在這本書(shū)誕生70年后,可知推測(cè), 小說(shuō)《小王子》是20世紀(jì)40年代寫(xiě)的 ,故選B。(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) As one of the bestselling books in history, it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects 作為歷史上最暢銷(xiāo)的書(shū)籍之一,它已經(jīng)以253種語(yǔ)言和方言售出了2億冊(cè),可知《小王子》是歷史上最暢銷(xiāo)的書(shū)之一,因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)以253種語(yǔ)言和方言售出了2億冊(cè),故選C。(3)推理題。根據(jù)He has got a new neighbor called The Little Girl, whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grownup world. Slowly, The Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time 他有了一個(gè)叫小女孩的新鄰居,她的媽媽希望她為進(jìn)入成人世界做好準(zhǔn)備。慢慢地,飛行員把他的故事寫(xiě)下來(lái),一次給小女孩發(fā)一頁(yè),與她分享 ,可知她通過(guò)閱讀飛行員寫(xiě)給她的頁(yè)面知道小王子的故事的,故選A。(4)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)good,好的,natured,天性,可知 goodnatured的意思是友善,樂(lè)于助人的,故A,B和C選項(xiàng)都對(duì),故選D。(5)推理題。根據(jù) Huang Lei, a famous Chinese actor, says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressedout society 中國(guó)著名演員黃磊說(shuō),這部電影就像一個(gè)童年夢(mèng)想,在這個(gè)壓力重重的社會(huì)里,大多數(shù)成年人都失去了這個(gè)夢(mèng)想,可知黃磊的觀點(diǎn)是他認(rèn)為我們所有人都應(yīng)該保持我們更好的本性,永遠(yuǎn)不要讓它消失,故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題,詞義猜測(cè)題,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。11.閱讀理解 ①Would you like to have a brother or a sister? Years ago this might have sounded impossible to many. But since several years ago, with the end of China39。s onechild policy(政策), this could actually happen now. All Chinese couples are allowed to have two children. It means that many Chinese children may have siblings(兄弟姐妹) in the future. ②What would it be like growing up with a brother or a sister? Having a sibling can stop children from bad feelings, according to Laura PadillaWalker, a teacher from Brigham Young University, US. Siblings give children something that parents can39。t, she said. You may not feel lonely at home any more because there is someone to play with you. You can also share secrets with him or her. ③But children with siblings also have to learn to control(控制) their feelings, said PadillaWalker. You need to share things with them, such as attention from parents, toys, the bathroom and the TV. There are also unpleasant situations such as petition, namecalling and even hairpulling. ④Even the birth order of siblings could matter too. US psychologist Kevin Leman said that birth order decides the way parents treat their children, thus causing different personalities between siblings. ⑤Kevin Leman explained that parents are usually more strict with their first child. So firstborns may be perfect because parents set high goals