【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 rope（跳繩）for two 7 and do three sets of sit﹣ups each day. Their parents sign off on their plans after they finish exercising. This has been a big challenge for many students, 8 it has also helped to make exercise bee a bigger part of their daily lives. Huang Zhicheng, a 14﹣year﹣old student at the same school as Gao, used to 9 running. But he is now able to run for half an hour every day. I have decided to keep doing this in the future, he said. Luo Zikun, a 12﹣year﹣old student at the Golden Apple School in Chengdu, fell in love with exercise during the holiday. He skips rope for more than 10 minutes every day. I didn39。t exercise a lot in the past. Now it39。s time to 10 he said.1. A. got upB. went to bedC. went to the library2. A. jobB. amusementC. homework3. A. shyB. aloneC. sad4. A. exerciseB. readC. write5. A. coldB. rainyC. sunny6. A. hisB. theirC. our7. A. secondsB. minutesC. hours8. A. butB. orC. for9. A. hateB. likeC. keep10. A. catch upB. have a restC. go to school【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要介紹了寒假是睡覺(jué)的好時(shí)候。 （1）句意：但是這個(gè)來(lái)自湘潭的14歲的男生高玉琪早上7點(diǎn)就起床了。；；。根據(jù)The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep ，but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，說(shuō)明這個(gè)男孩在假期不睡懶覺(jué)，故答案選A。 （2）句意：事實(shí)上，這次的鍛煉是他的家庭作業(yè)的一部分。；；。根據(jù)Many schools across the country asked students to exercise during the winter holiday很多學(xué)校要求學(xué)生在寒假期間鍛煉身體。故答案選C。 （3）句意：高不是獨(dú)自一人。A害羞的；B獨(dú)自的；C傷心的。根據(jù)Many schools across the country asked students to exercise during the winter holiday很多學(xué)校都要求學(xué)生在寒假期間鍛煉身體，所以并不是只有高這樣做， 故答案選B。 （4）句意：多學(xué)校都要求學(xué)生在寒假期間鍛煉身體。A鍛煉；B閱讀；C寫(xiě)字。根據(jù)Gao39。s school asked students to run on sunny days and exercise indoors if the weather was bad. 高的學(xué)校要求學(xué)生們?cè)谇缣斓臅r(shí)候出去跑步，如果天氣不好就在室內(nèi)鍛煉，可知學(xué)校要求孩子們鍛煉身體， 故答案選A。 （5）句意：高的學(xué)校讓學(xué)生們?cè)谇缣斓臅r(shí)候跑步。A寒冷的；B下雨的；。根據(jù)exercise indoors if the weather was bad，如果天氣不好就在室內(nèi)鍛煉，可知前面應(yīng)該說(shuō)的是天氣好的時(shí)候，故答案選C。 （6）句意：學(xué)生們不得不在他們的班級(jí)里發(fā)送鍛煉的照片。A他的；B他們的；C我們的。根據(jù)Students 可知學(xué)生們是復(fù)數(shù)，故答案選B。 （7）句意：例如，他們不得不每天跳繩兩分鐘，并且每天要做三套仰臥起坐。A秒；B分鐘；C小時(shí)。根據(jù)do three sets of situps each day，每天做三套，可知鍛煉強(qiáng)度適中，故答案選B。 （8）句意：這對(duì)于很多學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)很大的挑戰(zhàn)，但是它也能對(duì)讓鍛煉成為日常生活的更大一部分有所幫助。；；。根據(jù)also helped和前面的challenge形成反差，故選A。 （9）句意：黃志成是高的同校同學(xué)，今年14歲，他過(guò)去很討厭跑步。A討厭；B喜歡；C保持。根據(jù)But he is now able to run for half an hour every day但是現(xiàn)在他能夠每天跑步半小時(shí)，前后形成反差，所以過(guò)去他應(yīng)該是討厭跑步的，故答案選A。 （10）句意：現(xiàn)在是時(shí)候補(bǔ)上了。；B休息；C去學(xué)校。根據(jù) I didn39。t exercise a lot in the past. 我過(guò)去沒(méi)怎么鍛煉過(guò)，可知他現(xiàn)在喜歡鍛煉是對(duì)過(guò)去的一種彌補(bǔ)，故答案選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5．完形填空 A zerowaste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zerowaste theme store is about 1 people with a number of everyday, practical and pleasant zerowaste products to help them start on a onestop, zerowaste life journey. Zero waste or danshari was first 2 by a French woman Bea Johnson. Live a life and try not to create any rubbish。 use different methods to protect the earth. she said. Yu Yuan, 27, is 3 attracted by this idea. She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to be a customer without thinking a lot. 4 she saw a video about zero waste The 5 is about a family of four, and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar. After watching the video, Yu wanted to 6 this zerowaste lifestyle with her boyfriend. Yu says that a zerowaste life 7 the 6R principle Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot （腐爛）. Over AugustOctober when Yu followed the principle of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both 8 only two cans of rubbish. Now, the couple have opened a small 9 called The Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang, Beijing, to support a zerowaste life. At the store they use environmentally friendly products. For example, they use wood products to replace 10 ones and prepare cloth bags printed with zerowaste logos for customers. Most of the products sold in the store can be reused, and a small number of 11 which are not recyclable can degrade （分解）. The store 12 has secondhand books and audiovisual CD/DVDs. For used toiletries things like soap and toothpaste that are used for cleaning yourself） there is a pany which accepts them, and the couple regularly mails their waste to it. Yu says that those who were once not 13 in the zerowaste lifestyle have gradually changed because of curiosity. The zerowaste lifestyle, she adds, is for everyone. It39。s 14 us at our fingertips. Yu expects some of her friends to 15 her on the road to zero waste. As the saying goes, many hands make light work. 1. A. offeringB. providingC. givingD. affording2. A. inventedB. foundC. discoveredD. suggested3. A. hardlyB. luckilyC. clearlyD. deeply4. A. unlessB. untilC. afterD. when5. A. videoB. filmC. articleD. newspaper6. A. experienceB. changeC. representD. spend7. A. acceptsB. receivesC. followsD. believes8. A. savedB. producedC. keptD. wasted9. A. shopB. factoryC. hotelD. pany10. A. paperB. clothC. silkD. plastic11. A. itB. themC. theirD. its12. A. tooB. eitherC. alsoD. only13. A. proudB. worriedC. amazedD. interested14. A. behindB. aroundC. aheadD. above15. A. organizeB. recordC. joinD. encourage【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D；（11）B；（12）C；（13）D；（14）B；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要通過(guò)生活中零消費(fèi)人物法國(guó)人Bea Johnson和北京人Yu Yuan的實(shí)例來(lái)倡導(dǎo)零消費(fèi)的生活方式，包括零消費(fèi)的6R原則。期望更多人加入她的行列，因?yàn)榱憷速M(fèi)的生活方式是為每個(gè)人的。（1）句意：零浪費(fèi)主題店是為人們提供一些日常實(shí)用的、愉快的零浪費(fèi)產(chǎn)品，幫助他們開(kāi)始一站式的零浪費(fèi)生活之旅。A：offering主動(dòng)提供；B：providing提供； C：giving 給；D：affording買(mǎi)得起。provide sb. with sth.，向某人提供某物。固定短語(yǔ)，故選B。（2）句意：“零浪費(fèi)”或“丹莎麗”最初是由一個(gè)法國(guó)女人比約翰遜提出的。A：invented發(fā)明； B：found找到； C：discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)； D：suggested建議。根據(jù)下