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文的敘述可知,年輕人認(rèn)為重要的一天是三個(gè),對(duì)三者否定應(yīng)使用none,故答案是B。 (4)句意:年輕人感到更吃驚了。A極壞的;;。因?yàn)槔先说幕卮鸪龊跛囊饬?,沒(méi)有在他的預(yù)想范圍,所以說(shuō)感到吃驚,故答案是C。 (5)句意:今天即使沒(méi)有人拜訪我,今天仍然是很重要的。,用于否定;,用于肯定句;。用于肯定句,今天的重要性不在于有沒(méi)有人拜訪,不管怎么樣,仍然最重要,句子為肯定句,使用still。故答案是C。 (6)句意:但是不管今天多么平常,但是他在我們的控制之下。;……下面;……上面。be under control,受控制,固定搭配,故答案是B。 (7)句意:年輕人仍然想問(wèn),這個(gè)時(shí)候智者阻止制止了他。;;,根據(jù) When we are talking about the meaning of today, we have8a lot of it. 可知,老人制止他再問(wèn),故答案是A。 (8)句意:當(dāng)我們談?wù)摻裉斓囊饬x的時(shí)候,我們已經(jīng)浪費(fèi)了今天的許多。;;,談?wù)摻裉斓闹匾獩](méi)什么事也沒(méi)有做,無(wú)形中讓時(shí)間白白溜走,所以說(shuō)是把今天浪費(fèi)了。故答案是C。 (9)句意:實(shí)際上今天是我們擁有的唯一的機(jī)會(huì)。;;,因?yàn)榻裉焓强煽氐?,我們可以安排自己的活?dòng),這就是所謂的機(jī)會(huì),故答案是C。 (10)句意:因此我們應(yīng)該做的是忘記昨天和明天,抓住今天。;;,根據(jù)前文的敘述可知,今天最重要,所以要忘記昨天和明天,,故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5.閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 If you want to do your homework right after school, you may eat something before getting to work. Never try to work when you are very 1 . Always do your homework before you get too tired. Don39。t waits 2 late in the evening, or the homework will seem 3 than it really is. Divide your time into a few parts if you have more than 4 work. Have a short rest every forty minutes. However, don39。t divide up your time 5 short to do anything. You should be able to work at least half an hour at a time without 6 . Don39。t 7 doing your homework until the last minutes, or you will have it on your mind and you won39。t 8 your free time. If you put off until the end of the week or even before a test, you will have too much 9 . What39。s more, you will have a fear of tests and can39。t get a good result. Do your homework at the same time every day. This will help you make it a 10 part of your daily work. Then it will make your free time more enjoyable.1. A. fullB. hungryC. angryD. busy2. A. untilB. beforeC. afterD. when3. A. hardB. more hardC. much hardD. much hander4. A. an hourB. one hourC. an hour39。sD. anhours5. A. soB. tooC. suchD. very6. A. stopB. stopsC. stoppedD. stopping7. A. put offB. put onC. put awayD. put up8. A. spendB. takeC. enjoyD. like9. A. doB. to doC. doingD. did10. A. habitB. hobbyC. pleasureD. joy【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹應(yīng)該如何合理安排時(shí)間。 (1)句意: 當(dāng)你非常饑餓的時(shí)候,不要嘗試工作。A滿的,B餓的,C生氣的,D忙碌的,根據(jù) you may eat something before getting to work 上班前你可以吃點(diǎn)東西 可知,感到餓時(shí)不要工作 ,故選B。 (2)句意: 不要等到深夜才做,否則作業(yè)看起來(lái)會(huì)比實(shí)際情況更難。 not…until…直到……才…… ,固定搭配,故選A。 (3)句意:不要等到深夜才做,否則作業(yè)看起來(lái)會(huì)比實(shí)際情況更難。than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志,much修飾比較級(jí),hard的比較級(jí)是harder,故選D。 (4)句意: 如果你有多于一個(gè)小時(shí)的工作,把你的時(shí)間分成幾部分。an hour39。swork一小時(shí)的作業(yè),這里用名詞的所有格 ,故選C。 (5)句意: 然而,不要把你的時(shí)間分配得太短而什么都做不成。too...to...,固定搭配,太......而不能,故選B。 (6)句意: 你應(yīng)該能在不休息的情況下,一次工作至少半小時(shí)。without是介詞,其后是動(dòng)名詞,故選D。 (7)句意: 不要把作業(yè)推遲到最后一分鐘才做,否則你會(huì)把它記在心里,而你的空閑時(shí)間也不會(huì)開(kāi)心。A推遲,B穿上,C放好,D張貼,根據(jù) If you put off until the end of the week , 如果你推遲到周末,可知是推遲,故選A。 (8)句意:不要把作業(yè)推遲到最后一分鐘才做,否則你會(huì)把它記在心里,而你的空閑時(shí)間也不會(huì)開(kāi)心。A花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)是人,B花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)是物,C享受,D喜歡,enjoy time,開(kāi)心,故選C。 (9)句意: 如果你推遲到周末甚至考試前,你會(huì)有太多的作業(yè)要做。have sth to do,固定搭配,有事情要做,故選B。 (10)句意: 這將幫助你把它變成日常工作的習(xí)慣。A習(xí)慣,B愛(ài)好,C高興,D歡樂(lè),根據(jù) daily work,可知日常的是種習(xí)慣 , 故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6.先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to 1 bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of diets but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my weight. When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me 2 . I didn39。t want to live the rest of my life with this extra weight any more. That year, I 3 a seminar(研討課) where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her 4 story —she had not only lost 125 pounds, but also raised $25,000 for homeless children. 5 by her story, I created the As We heal(痊愈), the World Heals project. My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000. In this way, I could not only heal myself but heal the world by supporting a movement set up 30 years ago to end hunger. 6 I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would run into the same difficulties that beat me before. While the 7 hung over my head, there were also signs that I was headed down the right path. I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began 8 in from hundreds of people. Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I hired a fitness coach. I began to eat small and 9 meals and exercise often. A year later, I 10 my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that I39。ve been given a second life to devote to something that is meaningful and great.1. A. addB. mixC. killD. share2. A. simplyB. speciallyC. secretlyD. seriously3. A. organizedB. mentionedC. attendedD. remended4. A. sadB. successfulC. ancientD. cartoon5. A. SurprisedB. RemindedC. InfluencedD. controlled6. A. ASB. UntilC. IfD. Unless7. A. excitementB. fearC. angerD. joy8. A. breakingB. steppingC. jumpingD. flooding9. A. heavyB. healthyC. expenseD. full10. A. reachedB. rememberedC. missedD. dropped【答案】 (1)C;(2)D;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:主要講述作者為了消除壞情緒而亂吃東西,導(dǎo)致自己體重超標(biāo),到了50歲,肥胖問(wèn)題嚴(yán)重影響了健康,作者希望這種情況得到改變,在討論隊(duì)隊(duì)長(zhǎng)的影響下,作者開(kāi)始制定并實(shí)施計(jì)劃,不但使自己減重150磅,還通過(guò)募捐幫助了需要幫助的人,這是一件很有意義的事情。 (1)本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:我用它來(lái)消除壞的感覺(jué)。;;,殺死;。根據(jù)to make myself feel better可知,表示為了讓自己感覺(jué)更好,所以我要消除壞的感覺(jué)。故選C。 (2)本題考查副詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)我50歲時(shí),我的體重問(wèn)題開(kāi)始嚴(yán)重地影響我。;;;。根據(jù)I didn39。t want to live the rest of my life with this extra weight any more我不想再這么超重過(guò)我的下半生可知,可知體重嚴(yán)重影響我的生活,故選D。 (3)本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:那一年,我參加了一個(gè)研討會(huì),在那里