【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
a。(10)句意:我將給你帶回一些禮物。present可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)some可知應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案是presents?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在語(yǔ)篇中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格掌握其大意,然后根據(jù)文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,主意考慮句型,語(yǔ)法,搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5.語(yǔ)法填空 Chen Yujie studies at a boarding school in Ningbo, Zhejiang. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week ________ (get) money from her parents. It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring. Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card, ________ she didn39。t have to travel so often. She decided to discuss ________ with her parents during TV time after dinner. It39。s usually the most relaxing time for our family, said Chen. She ________ the right time. After a few turns of lobbying(游說(shuō)), her parents ________ agreed with Chen. For most teenagers like Chen, talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying. So they have to choose a right time. American magazine Highlight recently surveyed 1,521 ________ (kid) aged 6~12 in the country, asking questions like When you want to talk to your parents about something important, when is ________ best time to do it?. Results show that American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive(樂(lè)于接受的). Mealtime is discovered to be their favourite time to talk to their parents. Bedtime es ________ (two), followed by time spent in the car. ________ (China) teenagers seem to have a similar tendency(傾向) towards the problem. A newspaper in Zhejiang did a survey ________ it. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose mealtime to talk to their parents. So do you have anything to talk to your parents? Choose a good time.【答案】 to get;so;it;chose;finally;kids;the;second;Chinese;of 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了青少年和父母交流的問(wèn)題,對(duì)大多數(shù)青少年來(lái)說(shuō),與父母交談可能很困難,甚至令人擔(dān)憂(yōu)。所以他們必須選擇正確的時(shí)間。 (1)句意: 她常常每周回到在慈溪的家為了從父母那里取錢(qián)。此處是不定式做目的狀語(yǔ),為了,故填 to get。 (2)句意: 陳希望她的父母可以把錢(qián)打到銀行卡上,這樣她不用經(jīng)常回家了。根據(jù) put the money on a bank card和she didn39。t have to travel so often可知,把錢(qián)打到銀行卡上的結(jié)果是這樣她不用經(jīng)常回家了,故此處是連詞表示結(jié)果,so是連詞 ,故填so。 (3)句意: 她決定晚飯后看電視時(shí)和她的父母討論這件事。discuss后缺少賓語(yǔ),it指代把錢(qián)打到銀行卡上這件事,故用it指代一件事,故填it。 (4)句意: 她選擇了正確時(shí)間。此處缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)下文choose mealtime to talk to their parents 選擇用餐時(shí)間和父母交談,可知是選擇時(shí)機(jī),choose是動(dòng)詞,描述過(guò)去用一般過(guò)去時(shí),choose的過(guò)去式是chose,故填 chose。 (5)句意: 在幾次游說(shuō)下,她的父母終于同意了陳的意見(jiàn)。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞agreed,finally,終于,是副詞 , 故填 finally。 (6)句意: 美國(guó)雜志最近重點(diǎn)調(diào)查了該國(guó)15216名612歲的兒童?;鶖?shù)詞1521后是名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填 kids。 (7)句意: 當(dāng)你想和你的父母談?wù)撝匾氖虑?,最佳時(shí)間是什么時(shí)候? best是最高級(jí),故此處缺少定冠詞the,故填the。 (8)句意: 睡覺(jué)時(shí)間是其次。根據(jù) followed by time 接著是時(shí)間,可知此處表示順序,故用序數(shù)詞,two是基數(shù)詞,second是序數(shù)詞,第二 , 故填 second。 (9)句意: 中國(guó)青少年似乎也有類(lèi)似的處理問(wèn)題的傾向。 teenagers是名詞其前是形容詞,China是名詞,中國(guó),Chinese是形容詞,中國(guó)的 , 故填 Chinese。 (10)句意: 浙江的一份報(bào)紙,做了一個(gè)調(diào)查。a survey of,固定搭配,……的調(diào)查,故填of。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空,注意謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài),詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。6.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中單詞的正確形式填空。 Exam time! Most kids don39。t like exams, ________we can39。t live without them. They play an important role in our lives. Exams are not all the same. There are ________kinds. One kind tests our knowledge and skills. The other kind helps find excellent students in different fields. For example, universities ________(use) it to choose students. At middle school, exams are about answering ________(question) on paper. At university, doing an experiment or even ________(draw) a picture can also be exams. Kids in different ________take different exams. In the USA, many school children do a book report or a science report ________part of their exams. In Australia, middle school students need to use ________they have learnt in class to make speeches. Sometimes, teamwork is part of an exam. So exams are our lifetime friends. Be nice and ________(patient) with them. They ________(help) to make US better than before. 【答案】 but;two;use;questions;drawing;countries;as;what;patient;will help 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了考試是我們一生的“朋友”,善待他們,耐心對(duì)待他們,他們會(huì)幫助我們變得比以前更好。 (1)句意: 大多數(shù)孩子不喜歡考試,但是沒(méi)有考試我們無(wú)法生活。根據(jù)don39。t like exams不喜歡和we can39。t live without them離不開(kāi)可知此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用連詞but,但是,故填but。 (2)句意: 考試不盡相同,共有兩種。根據(jù)下文的one和the other可知是兩者,故是基數(shù)詞two,兩個(gè),故填two。 (3)句意: 例如,大學(xué)用它來(lái)選擇學(xué)生。描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù) universities,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是動(dòng)詞原形,use是動(dòng)詞,故填use。 (4)句意: 在中學(xué),考試是關(guān)于在紙上回答問(wèn)題的。answerquestion,回答問(wèn)題,故question是名詞,表示泛指用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填 questions。 (5)句意: 在大學(xué)里,做實(shí)驗(yàn)甚至畫(huà)畫(huà)也可能也是考試。根據(jù) doing an experiment or可知or前后一致,故此處用動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ),draw是動(dòng)詞,故填 drawing。 (6)句意: 不同國(guó)家的孩子參加不同的考試。根據(jù) different后是名詞復(fù)數(shù),下文提到美國(guó),加拿大等國(guó)家,故此處是名詞國(guó)家,country,故填 countries。 (7)句意: 在美國(guó),許多學(xué)生在考試中會(huì)做讀書(shū)報(bào)告或科學(xué)報(bào)告。此處缺少介詞,根據(jù)report可知此處是作為某個(gè)報(bào)告內(nèi)容,as是介詞,故填as。 (8)句意: 在澳大利亞,中學(xué)生需要用他們?cè)谡n堂上學(xué)過(guò)的東西來(lái)演講。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句,learn后缺少賓語(yǔ),故用what指代物,故填what。 (9)句意:善待他們,耐心對(duì)待他們。be系動(dòng)詞后缺少形容詞,be patient with,對(duì)……有耐心,固定搭配,