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a。(10)句意:我將給你帶回一些禮物。present可數名詞,根據some可知應使用復數形式,故答案是presents?!军c評】考查詞匯在語篇中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格掌握其大意,然后根據文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,主意考慮句型,語法,搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。5.語法填空 Chen Yujie studies at a boarding school in Ningbo, Zhejiang. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week ________ (get) money from her parents. It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring. Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card, ________ she didn39。t have to travel so often. She decided to discuss ________ with her parents during TV time after dinner. It39。s usually the most relaxing time for our family, said Chen. She ________ the right time. After a few turns of lobbying(游說), her parents ________ agreed with Chen. For most teenagers like Chen, talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying. So they have to choose a right time. American magazine Highlight recently surveyed 1,521 ________ (kid) aged 6~12 in the country, asking questions like When you want to talk to your parents about something important, when is ________ best time to do it?. Results show that American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive(樂于接受的). Mealtime is discovered to be their favourite time to talk to their parents. Bedtime es ________ (two), followed by time spent in the car. ________ (China) teenagers seem to have a similar tendency(傾向) towards the problem. A newspaper in Zhejiang did a survey ________ it. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose mealtime to talk to their parents. So do you have anything to talk to your parents? Choose a good time.【答案】 to get;so;it;chose;finally;kids;the;second;Chinese;of 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了青少年和父母交流的問題,對大多數青少年來說,與父母交談可能很困難,甚至令人擔憂。所以他們必須選擇正確的時間。 (1)句意: 她常常每周回到在慈溪的家為了從父母那里取錢。此處是不定式做目的狀語,為了,故填 to get。 (2)句意: 陳希望她的父母可以把錢打到銀行卡上,這樣她不用經?;丶伊?。根據 put the money on a bank card和she didn39。t have to travel so often可知,把錢打到銀行卡上的結果是這樣她不用經?;丶伊?,故此處是連詞表示結果,so是連詞 ,故填so。 (3)句意: 她決定晚飯后看電視時和她的父母討論這件事。discuss后缺少賓語,it指代把錢打到銀行卡上這件事,故用it指代一件事,故填it。 (4)句意: 她選擇了正確時間。此處缺少謂語動詞,根據下文choose mealtime to talk to their parents 選擇用餐時間和父母交談,可知是選擇時機,choose是動詞,描述過去用一般過去時,choose的過去式是chose,故填 chose。 (5)句意: 在幾次游說下,她的父母終于同意了陳的意見。副詞修飾動詞agreed,finally,終于,是副詞 , 故填 finally。 (6)句意: 美國雜志最近重點調查了該國15216名612歲的兒童?;鶖翟~1521后是名詞復數,故填 kids。 (7)句意: 當你想和你的父母談論重要的事情,最佳時間是什么時候? best是最高級,故此處缺少定冠詞the,故填the。 (8)句意: 睡覺時間是其次。根據 followed by time 接著是時間,可知此處表示順序,故用序數詞,two是基數詞,second是序數詞,第二 , 故填 second。 (9)句意: 中國青少年似乎也有類似的處理問題的傾向。 teenagers是名詞其前是形容詞,China是名詞,中國,Chinese是形容詞,中國的 , 故填 Chinese。 (10)句意: 浙江的一份報紙,做了一個調查。a survey of,固定搭配,……的調查,故填of。 【點評】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時態(tài),詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。6.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入適當的詞或使用括號中單詞的正確形式填空。 Exam time! Most kids don39。t like exams, ________we can39。t live without them. They play an important role in our lives. Exams are not all the same. There are ________kinds. One kind tests our knowledge and skills. The other kind helps find excellent students in different fields. For example, universities ________(use) it to choose students. At middle school, exams are about answering ________(question) on paper. At university, doing an experiment or even ________(draw) a picture can also be exams. Kids in different ________take different exams. In the USA, many school children do a book report or a science report ________part of their exams. In Australia, middle school students need to use ________they have learnt in class to make speeches. Sometimes, teamwork is part of an exam. So exams are our lifetime friends. Be nice and ________(patient) with them. They ________(help) to make US better than before. 【答案】 but;two;use;questions;drawing;countries;as;what;patient;will help 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了考試是我們一生的“朋友”,善待他們,耐心對待他們,他們會幫助我們變得比以前更好。 (1)句意: 大多數孩子不喜歡考試,但是沒有考試我們無法生活。根據don39。t like exams不喜歡和we can39。t live without them離不開可知此處是轉折關系,故用連詞but,但是,故填but。 (2)句意: 考試不盡相同,共有兩種。根據下文的one和the other可知是兩者,故是基數詞two,兩個,故填two。 (3)句意: 例如,大學用它來選擇學生。描述客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是名詞復數 universities,故謂語動詞是動詞原形,use是動詞,故填use。 (4)句意: 在中學,考試是關于在紙上回答問題的。answerquestion,回答問題,故question是名詞,表示泛指用復數形式,故填 questions。 (5)句意: 在大學里,做實驗甚至畫畫也可能也是考試。根據 doing an experiment or可知or前后一致,故此處用動名詞做主語,draw是動詞,故填 drawing。 (6)句意: 不同國家的孩子參加不同的考試。根據 different后是名詞復數,下文提到美國,加拿大等國家,故此處是名詞國家,country,故填 countries。 (7)句意: 在美國,許多學生在考試中會做讀書報告或科學報告。此處缺少介詞,根據report可知此處是作為某個報告內容,as是介詞,故填as。 (8)句意: 在澳大利亞,中學生需要用他們在課堂上學過的東西來演講。此處是賓語從句,learn后缺少賓語,故用what指代物,故填what。 (9)句意:善待他們,耐心對待他們。be系動詞后缺少形容詞,be patient with,對……有耐心,固定搭配,