【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 eful 細(xì)心的； D. helpful 有幫助的。根據(jù) now they make the air and rivers dirty. 可知他們污染河流，應(yīng)該是危險(xiǎn)的，故選B。 （7）句意：例如人們建造工廠。 A. factories 工廠； B. hotels 旅館； C. schools 學(xué)校； D. hospitals 醫(yī)院。根據(jù) now they make the air and rivers dirty .可知他們污染河流。應(yīng)該是工廠，故選A。 （8）句意：那時(shí)熊不能吃魚。 A. If 如果； B. When 什么時(shí)候； C. While 當(dāng)...時(shí)候； D. Then 那時(shí)。根據(jù) Dirty rivers kill fish. 臟的河水殺死魚?？芍菚r(shí)熊不能吃魚，故選D。 （9）句意：所以我們也有危險(xiǎn)！記住，我們是食物鏈的一部分，所以我們也有危險(xiǎn)！ A. and 和，表并列； B. so 所以，表結(jié)果； C. but 但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折； D. or 或者，表選擇。根據(jù) Remember that we are a part of the food chain, 記住，我們是食物鏈的一部分，可知應(yīng)用所以，故選B。 （10）句意：如果我們保護(hù)動(dòng)物，就是保護(hù)我們自己。 A. ourselves 我們自己； B. oneself 自己； C. yourselves 你自己；D. themselves他們自己；反身代詞作賓語時(shí)，反身代詞應(yīng)與句中的主語保持一致，主語是we，應(yīng)用 ourselves ，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】答題首先要跳過空格，通讀文章掌握大意，然后細(xì)讀文章 字斟句酌作答，注意考慮句型句法搭配，語境等因素，最后通讀一遍驗(yàn)證答案。4．完形填空 Notetaking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident（自信的）when you are studying. But unluckily, most 1 don39。t know how to take notes. Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that39。s great. You can copy them or write down the most 2 facts of all in class. Different teachers do things 3 . For example, some teachers may 4 lots of dates and facts in class, 5 they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again. Ask. Don39。t be afraid to ask your teacher to 6 what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can39。t 7 what he is saying, you can ask him after class. Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates39。 can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some 8 . Organize. Notetaking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook so that you can find everything 9 when a test es. Good notetaking takes time. If you decide to recopy（重寫）your notes every evening, you39。ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you39。ll 10 time in the ing test.1. A. teachersB. studentsC. workers2. A. monB. boringC. important3. A. happilyB. differentlyC. quietly4. A. take outB. take care ofC. pay attention to5. A. thoughB. butC. because6. A. laughB. repeatC. cry7. A. followB. changeC. review8. A. examplesB. questionsC. mistakes9. A. easilyB. quietlyC. early10. A. payB. spendC. save【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了做筆記的重要性及怎樣做筆記。 （1）句意：但是不幸的是，大部分學(xué)生不知道怎樣做筆記。；；。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了學(xué)生做筆記，所以是學(xué)生不知道怎樣做筆記，故選B。 （2）句意：課上你可以抄襲它們或者寫下所有最重要的事實(shí)。；；。學(xué)生做筆記寫下的是重要的信息，故選C。 （3）句意：不同的老師做事情的方式不同。；；。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知不同的老師做事情的方式不同，故選B。 （4）句意：例如，一些老師或許課上關(guān)注許多日期和事實(shí)。；；。老師關(guān)注的是日期和事實(shí)，故選C。 （5）句意：但是他們僅僅在黑板上寫重要的知識(shí)。；；。根據(jù)前句可知雖然老師關(guān)注的日期和事實(shí)很多，但是僅僅在黑板上寫重要的，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以用but，但是，故選B。 （6）句意：不要害怕讓你的老師重復(fù)你錯(cuò)過的知識(shí)點(diǎn)。；；。讓老師重復(fù)錯(cuò)過的知識(shí)，故選B。 （7）句意：如果老師說得太快你不能跟上他正在說得內(nèi)容，你可以下課問他。；；。老師講的太快，所以跟不上老師，故選A。 （8）句意：它也可以幫助你和同學(xué)糾正一些錯(cuò)誤。；；。根據(jù)前句可知把你的筆記和同學(xué)的進(jìn)行比較，可以幫助糾正錯(cuò)誤，故選C。 （9）句意：當(dāng)考試來臨時(shí)在一本筆記上寫一門學(xué)科的筆記目的是你可以簡單地發(fā)現(xiàn)一切。；；。一本筆記本寫一門學(xué)科的筆記，所以考試時(shí)找知識(shí)點(diǎn)是簡單地，故選A。 （10）句意：但是在即將到來的考試中你將節(jié)約時(shí)間。；；。根據(jù)前句you39。ll surely have less time to watch ，但是考試中你可以節(jié)約時(shí)間，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白出的最佳選項(xiàng)。 It39。s March 12th. Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill nor far from their school. In China, people across the country plant trees 1 on this day. The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great 2 in China39。s history. He said more trees were needed as a 3 against flood（洪水）and drought. In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day. Then, in 1979, the day 4 to March 12th, to 5 the date on which Sun Zhongshan died. Everyone has heard of the Great Wall of China, says Li Li. But have you heard of the Green Wall of China? That39。s the biggest tree planting 6 of all. The Gobi Desert in the north of China was 7 every year. So in 1978, a tree planting project was started to 8 Gobi spreading. The government and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green wall along the edge of the desert. Tree planting has bee a tradition in China now, says Lin Tao. Almost everyone does it on March 12th. Many people also plant a tree on a 9 day. My parents planted a tree when started school. And my cousin planted 10 on his wedding （婚禮） day. We do it for the environment and for ourselves.1. A. silentlyB. wiselyC. pletelyD. actively2. A. artistB. engineerC. pioneerD. musician3. A. protectionB. positionC. preparationD. direction4. A. takenB. decidedC. changedD. given5. A. valueB. rememberC. expressD. admire6. A. researchB. surveyC. projectD. success7. A. growingB. appearingC. losingD. happening8. A. keepB. haveC. helpD. stop9. A. differentB. specialC. basicD. simple10. A. oneB. thatC. itD. this【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：植樹節(jié)的由來以及植樹所取得的成果。 （1）句意：在中國，今天全國人民都在積極植樹。A默默地；B 明智地；C 完全地；D 積極地。根據(jù)后文中的語句Tree planting has bee a tradition in China now, says Lin Tao. Almost everyone does it on March ，在中國，人們都積極植樹，故選D。 （2）句意：植樹的想法最早是1911年由中國歷史上的偉大先驅(qū)孫中山提出的。A 畫家；B 工程師；C 先驅(qū)；D 音樂人。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，孫中山被稱為“國父”，故選C。 （3）句意：他說需要更多的樹木來抵御洪水和干旱。A保護(hù)；B 位置；C 準(zhǔn)備；D 方向。根據(jù)下文語句The government and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green wall along the edge of the ，種植樹木目的是保護(hù)環(huán)境，故選A。 （4）句意：然后，在1979年，這一天改為3月12日，以紀(jì)念孫中山去世的日子。第一個(gè)空格，A 帶走；B 決定；C 更改；D 給予。由上文語句In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day. 提示可知，植樹節(jié)的日期發(fā)生了改變，故選C；第二個(gè)空格，A 價(jià)值；B 記住；C 表達(dá)；D 敬仰。3月12日定為植樹節(jié)的主要原因就是紀(jì)念孫中山先生，故選B。 （5）句意：這是最大的植樹工程。A 研究；B 調(diào)查；C 工程；D 成功。植樹造林是一項(xiàng)工程，故選C。 （6）句意：中國北方的戈壁沙漠每年都在蔓延。A 生長；B 出現(xiàn)；C