【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 money. I felt very excited yesterday 15 the taxi driver came back to return the money in person. I am really grateful.1. A. 65 yuanB. 65yuanC. 65yuansD. the 65th yuan2. A. mistakeB. questionC. foolD. praise3. A. cheered upB. put upC. picked upD. looked up4. A. stationB. hotelC. hospitalD. restaurant5. A. succeededB. forgotC. regrettedD. failed6. A. explainedB. askedC. understoodD. suggested7. A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which8. A. interestedB. gladC. angryD. surprised9. A. useB. usingC. usedD. to use10. A. veryB. evenC. quiteD. too11. A. gotB. returnedC. costD. spent12. A. ItB. ThatC. HeD. This13. A. tripB. examinationC. experienceD. vacation14. A. AsB. FromC. AtD. For15. A. becauseB. because ofC. even ifD. if【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）D；（10）B；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）D；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了西安司機(jī)張鵬發(fā)現(xiàn)外國游客多付了車費(fèi)，親自把多余的錢歸還給游客，游客感到非常感激。 （1）句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的一個(gè)游客為了65元的支付已經(jīng)花了6500元。pay是名詞，所以前面用形容詞修飾，即基數(shù)詞表示單位名詞的單數(shù)，故選B。 （2）句意：張鵬猜測(cè)這個(gè)支付是一個(gè)失誤。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知65元的支付卻給了6500元，所以是失誤，故選A。 （3）句意：他接送了四個(gè)游客。；；；。根據(jù)文章可知張鵬是司機(jī)，所以是接送人，故選C。 （4）句意：從火車站接送，并且在附近的一家旅館把他們放下。；；；。根據(jù)后文Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where he had dropped them ，故選B。 （5）句意：當(dāng)他不能給四個(gè)外國游客打電話時(shí)。；；；，未能做某事。根據(jù)后句Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where he had dropped them ，而沒有打電話，fail to do未能做某事，故選D。 （6）句意：在旅館里他向前臺(tái)解釋發(fā)生了什么。；；；。explain sth. to ......，固定搭配，故選A。 （7）句意：付錢的游客下樓。，并且在句中做賓語；，并且在句中做主語；；，關(guān)系詞用which。根據(jù)句子可知是定語從句，先行詞是traveler，指的是人，并且在句中做主語，所以關(guān)系詞用who，故選B。 （8）句意：聽到她的錯(cuò)誤她是驚訝的。；；；。根據(jù)后句It was her first time to visit the Chinese city可知她是第一次來中國旅游，所以遇到這樣的情況感到驚訝，故選D。 （9）句意：她說它是第一次使用在線付費(fèi)功能來支付車費(fèi)。It39。s the first time to do ，故選D。 （10）句意：她甚至是更驚訝的。；；；。even修飾比較級(jí)，故選B。 （11）句意：當(dāng)張鵬拒絕得到報(bào)酬并且歸還她所有的額外金錢時(shí)。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知張鵬找到游客的目的是把多余的錢歸還給游客，故選B。 （12）句意：游客有一個(gè)極好的使用微信的經(jīng)歷是真實(shí)的。It39。s+形容詞+that+句子，做某事是怎樣的，固定句型，故選A。 （13）句意：游客有一個(gè)極好的使用微信的經(jīng)歷是真實(shí)的。；；；。使用微信對(duì)于外國游客來說是一個(gè)經(jīng)歷，故選C。 （14）句意：對(duì)于一些人來說，錢僅僅是他們的夢(mèng)想。；；；。對(duì)于一些人來說，他們的目的就是賺取，故選D。 （15）句意：因?yàn)樗緳C(jī)回來親自把錢歸還。；；；。根據(jù)前句I felt very excited yesterday，昨天我感到非常興奮的原因是司機(jī)回來親自把錢歸還，because后面接句子，because of后面不能接句子，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。 Vincent Williams went to a boarding school. Here is one of the letters he wrote to his 1 from the school.Dearest Mom and Dad, I39。m afraid I have something terrible to tell you. I have been very naughty and the school principal（校長） is very 2 with me. She is going to write to you. I have to be 3 from here by you. She does not want me in the school any longer. The trouble started last night when I was 4 in bed. This is against the rules, of course. We are not 5 to smoke at all. As I was smoking, I heard 6 ing towards the room. I did not want to be caught by a teacher, so I threw the cigarette away. 7 , the cigarette fell into the wastepaper basket, which caught fire. There was a curtain near the wastepaper basket which caught fire, too. The principal 8 the fire station. By the time the firemen arrived, the whole room was on fire. One of my roommates got hurt and he was sent to the 9 . The principal said that the fire was all my fault and she will send you a bill for the damage（損壞）. The damage will 10 you two thousand dollars. I39。m very sorry about this. I won39。t break any rules. I promise.Much love,Vincent1. A. grandparentsB. brothersC. friendsD. parents2. A. angryB. pleasedC. excitedD. nervous3. A. taken offB. taken awayC. taken inD. taken after4. A. eatingB. sleepingC. smokingD. reading5. A. thoughtB. believedC. guessedD. supposed6. A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody7. A. HappilyB. UnluckilyC. AmazinglyD. Unfortably8. A. askedB. phonedC. choseD. brought9. A. hospitalB. parkC. restaurantD. classroom10. A. spendB. buyC. costD. collect【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述作者在寢室里抽煙引起了火災(zāi)，校長要開除他，作者寫信告訴父母此事。 （1）句意：這是他從學(xué)校寫給他父母其中的一封信。；；；。根據(jù) Dearest Mom and Dad, 可知他給父母寫信，故選D。 （2）句意：我很淘氣，校長對(duì)我很生氣。；，愉快的；；。由于生氣引起校長生氣，故選A。 （3）句意：我得被你們從這帶走。；；；。根據(jù)下句可知，校長要開除我，因此我將會(huì)被你們帶走，故選B。 （4）句意：麻煩始于昨天晚上我在床上抽煙。；；；。根據(jù)As I was smoking,可知，作者應(yīng)該是在床上抽煙，被抓到了，故選C。 （5）句意：我們根本就不應(yīng)該抽煙。，思考；；；。be supposed to do sth應(yīng)該做某事，固定搭配，故選D。 （6）句意：我正在抽煙的時(shí)候聽到有人正朝房間來。；，某人；，大家；。此處表示有某人來了，anybody某人，用于疑問句中，此句是陳述句，故排除B，somebody某人，用于陳述句中，符合題意，故選A。 （7）句意：不幸的是，香煙掉進(jìn)了廢紙簍里引起了火災(zāi)。；；；。引起了火災(zāi)應(yīng)該是很不幸的，故選B。 （8）句意：校長打電話給消防站。；；；。由于發(fā)生火災(zāi)，應(yīng)該打電話消防站求援，故選B。 （9）句意：其中一位室友受了傷送醫(yī)院去了。；；；。因火災(zāi)受傷，應(yīng)送去醫(yī)院，故選A。 （10）句意：本次損壞將要花費(fèi)你們2000美金。，主語為人；；，主語為物；。根據(jù)two thousand dollars. 可知要花費(fèi)2000美金，主語是the damage，物，用cost，花費(fèi)，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案。6．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A group of frogs（青蛙） went jumping through the forest one day. Suddenly, two of them fell into a deep 1 All of the other frogs came together to look 2 at their two fallen friends. They all began to shake their heads 3 It39。s too deep! said one frog. Another added that there was no way they would ever be able to get out 4 . The two frogs began to jump and tried to get out. But the frogs that were 5 kept shouting at them that they had better 6 because they were just wasting their 7 . One of the two frogs finally 8 , listened to their advice and died. The other frog just kept on jumping harder than ever 9 all the shouts. They kept shouting at him to stop being so 10 and save himself from all the pain（疼痛） when he jumped and fell back down to the hard bottom again and again. Finally, to the 11 of all the ot