【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 生氣。故答案是B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) With each little card I put on the door, I can easily forget the bad thing. 可知放在門上的每一枚硬幣都可以讓米奇忘記不好的事。故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，本題這涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解一種題型，這種題都可以從文中直接找到答案。5．閱讀理解 Electricity is all around us. It39。s in the puter you are using, it39。s in the ground under your feet, and it39。s in your body. And you can39。t live without electricity. Without electricity, you wouldn39。t be reading this article right now. It39。s not because it39。s not bright enough without electricity. It39。s because your brain wouldn39。t work. Every move of your body needs the help of electricity. The nervous system（神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)）sends electrical signals（信號）to your brain first, and then your brain sends them to your body. These signals don39。t flow along a wire. They jump from one cell（細(xì)胞）to the next until they get to their final place. With so much electricity jumping around, it may seem like the body is a great power station. You may wonder if you have enough power to turn on TV. Well, your body can just create little electricity. So stop dreaming. （1）What is the article mainly about? A.Electricity in our lives.B.Electricity in the ground.C.Electricity under the feet.D.Electricity around us.（2）Why CAN39。T we read the article without electricity? A.Because it39。s dark.B.Because the words are not clear.C.Because we can39。t see it.D.Because our brain wouldn39。t work.（3）What sends electrical signals to our brains when we move? A.The nervous system.B.The bones.C.The body.D.The cells.（4）What can we learn about our bodies from the last paragraph? A.There are wires in them.B.Electricity flows slowly in them.C.They are like power stations.D.They have the power to turn on TV.（5）Where can you most probably find this article? A.In a ic book.B.In a science book.C.In a storybook.D.In a guidebook.【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是電在我們的周圍到處都是。電也存在在我們的身體中。我們身體的每個動作都是靠電才能完成。我們什么都做不了。 （1）此題考查主旨大意。根據(jù)主題句 Electricity is all around 。故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Without electricity, you wouldn39。t be reading this article right now. It39。s not because it39。s not bright enough without electricity.It39。s because your brain wouldn39。t work.可知沒有電，我們的大腦就不能工作。故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Every move of your body needs the help of electricity. The nervous system（神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)）sends electrical signals（信號）to your brain first, and then your brain sends them to your body. 可知在我們行動前是神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)發(fā)送信號給大腦。故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) With so much electricity jumping around, it may seem like the body is a great power station.可知人體就像一個發(fā)電站。故選C。 （5）文章出處題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，講的是電在人體的作用?？芍@是出自一個科普讀物。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查閱讀理解。在細(xì)節(jié)理解上，我們在弄懂問題后帶著問題細(xì)讀短文，從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找到問題答案。對于文章的主旨大意，我們可通過文章的主題句確定，關(guān)于文章的出處題我們可根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容，確定它的出自什么讀物。6．閱讀理解 There is an interesting show on TV. It is about the different jobs that people do. There are five people on the show. First, there are twins. They are Amy and Nina. They have brown hair. They are short and heavy. They cook for people. They work in a big restaurant. Next, there is an old man called Henry. He is short and thin. He has grey hair and a beard. He loves teaching children. And then, there is a man called Joe. He is tall and thin with long curly hair. He paints pictures. He shows a beautiful painting of a little girl. She is his daughter. Finally, there is a woman called Alison. She is tall and thin with short hair. She takes care of sick animals. She is carrying a white cat. It is her cat. Do you know what jobs these people do? Which job is the most interesting to you?（1）Joe is a （an） ________ . A.ArtistB.reporterC.doctorD.policeman（2）Who is tall and thin with short hair? A.Amy.B.Joe.C.Nina.D.Alison.（3）What does the underlined phrase take care of mean? A.買進(jìn)B.照顧C(jī).帶走D.尋找（4）What39。s the TV show about? A.People39。s clothes.B.People39。s looks.C.People39。s jobs.D.People39。s hair.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了電視上有一個有趣的節(jié)目，關(guān)于人們做的不同工作。（1）推理題。根據(jù) there is a man called paints pictures 一個叫喬的人他畫畫，可知Joe是藝術(shù)家，故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) there is a woman called Alison. She is tall and thin with short hair 可知 艾莉森又高又瘦，留著短發(fā) ，故選D。（3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù) Shetakes care ofsick animals 可知sick animals生病的動物需要照顧，故 takes care of是照顧的意思，故選B。（4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) There is an interesting show on TV. It is about the different jobs that people do 可知電視上有一個有