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workedB.diedC.waitedD.dreamed【答案】 (1)C(2)A(3)B(4)B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Grace Murray的一生。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Since 1931, she had been teaching at Vassar and continued her study at Yale University 從1931年起,她一直在瓦薩任教,She taught at Vassar College until 1943,直到1943年,可知格蕾絲默里在瓦薩教了大概12年書 , 故選C。 (2)推理題。根據(jù) Since 1931, she had been teaching at Vassar and continued her study at Yale University, where she achieved a lot in Maths in 1934. 自1931年以來,她一直在vassar教書,并繼續(xù)在耶魯大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí),1934年在那里她在數(shù)學(xué)方面取得了很大成績,可知在加入美國海軍之前,格雷斯默里在耶魯大學(xué)教數(shù)學(xué) , 故選A。 (3)推理題。根據(jù)She had spent her childhood summer at a local family in Wolfeboro 她在沃爾夫博羅的一個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)丶彝ザ冗^了童年的夏天 可知沃爾夫博羅的學(xué)校免費(fèi)把它的計(jì)算機(jī)實(shí)驗(yàn)室給格雷斯默里因?yàn)樗?jīng)在那里呆過一段時(shí)間 , 故選B。 (4)詞義猜測題。根據(jù) Since her death自從她死后,可知 passed away是去世的意思 , 故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題,詞義猜測題,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。5.閱讀理解 Shirley Temple, the oncefamous child film star, died at the age of 85 on February 10, was born on April 23, 1928. She was good at acting and dancing. In 1934, she acted(主演)in the film Bright Eyes. From then on she became famous around the world. Later she starred in other films and won a Juvenile Oscar in February, 1935. For many Americans born in the 1930s and 1940s, Temple was not just an onscreen star but also a close friend in their childhood. She was remembered by the world as the forever little angel!An American film star said, Little Shirley Temple encouraged the whole country during the Great Depression(大蕭條). Shi Li and Cui Jiping are husband and wife. They are disabled. They pleted the first Chinese encyclopedic(百科知識(shí)的)dictionary for deaf people and people with hearing problems. The dictionary includes words on medicine, education, psychology, law, history and culture about deaf people39。s life. This book provides a learning tool for this special group of people and it helps them know about the world more easily.They spent six years and over 1, 000, 000 yuan on the book. They first collected material for the book by themselves, then they invited a lot of experts(專家)across the country to write. The book is warmly weled by the deaf. One of the readers said, The book shows that we39。re not alone. We can have our own way to municate with the world.(1)Temple won the Juvenile Oscar in . A.1928B.1934C.1935D.1948(2)From the passage we know that Temple . A.was not good at dancingB.began to star in her first film when she was ten years oldC.was unfriendly to her fansD.encouraged the whole country during the Great Depression(3)According to the passage, Shi Li and Cui Jiping . A.are disabled people full of loveB.wrote many famous booksC.finished the book by themselvesD.live a very poor life(4)Which of the following is TRUE about the book? A.It is the first world encyclopedic dictionary.B.It can help deaf people know about the world more easily.C.It took them sixteen years to finish the book.D.It introduces medicine and art about the life of people.【答案】 (1)C(2)D(3)A(4)B 【解析】【分析】主要講了曾經(jīng)著名的兒童電影明星雪莉坦普爾和殘疾夫妻史麗和崔吉平他們?yōu)槊@人和聽力問題的人完成了第一本中文百科全書。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Later she starred in other films and won a Juvenile Oscar in February, Oscar,故選C。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Little Shirley Temple encouraged the whole country during the Great Depression(大蕭條).可知雪莉坦普爾在經(jīng)濟(jì)大蕭條期間鼓勵(lì)全國,故選D。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)They are disabled. They pleted the first Chinese encyclopedic(百科知識(shí)的)dictionary for deaf people and people with hearing ,所以他們是充滿愛心的殘疾人,故選A。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)This book provides a learning tool for this special group of people and it helps them know about the world more ,幫助他們更容易了解世界。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。6.閱讀理解 Wang Yan, a 15yearold Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald39。s hamburgers and KFC chicken. As a result, she has bee overweight. Today in China, there are many children like Wang Yan. Health experts say children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn39。t eat too much junk food. It is delicious, but eating it often is bad for their health. If children do as the experts say, they won39。t bee overweight. They will be healthier. Students won39。t bee tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study hard.(1)Why has Wang Yan bee overweight? A.Because she doesn39。t like sports.B.Because she likes eating vegetables.C.Because she likes eating snacks.D.Because she likes eating fruit.(2)How many pieces of advice do the health experts give in this passage? A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.(3)What kinds of food are good for our health according to the passage? A.Milk, fruit and KFC chicken.B.Cream biscuits, McDonald39。s hamburgers and KFC chicken.C.Packages of biscuits.D.Fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat.(4)If we do as the experts say, we will be . A.overweightB.healthierC.tired a