【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 60。B.被子C.線D.愛（4）Why couldn39。t her father walk by himself? A.Because her father was seriously ill.B.Because her father liked walking with his wife.C.Because his father didn39。t get good treatment（治療）.D.Because his father had a bad temper（脾氣）.（5）What is the best title for the story? A.Love Is Just a ThreadB.Love Is Just a quiltC.Love Is to Say I love youD.Love Is to Walk Together【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文講述的是作者懷疑自己的父母之間是否有愛存在，因為他們之間從來沒有浪漫的舉動，沒有鮮花和禮物。但是他父親生病之后，父母的表現(xiàn)讓她知道了，愛是在內(nèi)心里面的，就像做被子的線一樣，讓被子更結(jié)實更溫暖。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的開頭Every day they don39。t act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too luxurious for them to say. Sending flowers on Valentine’s Day is even more out of the question可知，作者懷疑他的父母之間是否有愛存在，原因是他們不像電視里看到的那樣浪漫，也從來不說“我愛你”，在情人節(jié)的時候也不送花。故A、B、C三項都包括。故選D。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中I listened carefully but I couldn39。t understand until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick ，作者聽了媽媽的回答，并不明白媽媽是什么意思，直到第二年春天，他的父親突然生病，媽媽的行為才讓他明白了媽媽的話是什么意思。故選A。 （3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上下文的意思和劃線單詞所在的句子可知，作者去問他媽媽問題的時候，他媽媽在做被子。quilt 是被子，所以B不對；又根據(jù)文中thread讓被子更結(jié)實，故我們猜測它的意思應該是線。故選C。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中“Susan, don39。t worry about me,”he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom.”可知，當作者問她的爸爸感覺如何的時候，她爸爸告訴她，他并不是不能走路，只是他喜歡和作者的媽媽一起散步。故選B。 （5）主旨大意題。這篇短文講述的是作者懷疑自己的父母之間是否有愛存在，因為他們之間從來沒有浪漫的舉動，沒有鮮花和禮物。但是他父親生病之后，父母的表現(xiàn)讓她知道了，愛是在內(nèi)心里面的，就像做被子的線一樣，讓被子更結(jié)實更溫暖。故應該選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。5．閱讀理解 Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Here is a story to help you. Once a bird lived unhappily. So it traveled far away to look for its happiness. It flew and flew. Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn39。t give up. The little bird asked the spider in surprise. Why don39。t you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again and again? Because I keep making my efforts. I39。m happy. said the spider. Then the little bird saw it happiness is a will in the heart. The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck who got lost to find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face. I39。m happy because I can help others. said the lame duck. So the bird saw it happiness is a love in the heart. The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. The bird didn39。t know the reason. So it asked the little flower, You39。re going to die. Why are you still so happy? Because my dream will e true, said the little flower. What is your dream? To produce sweet fruit. The little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart. So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. You are the maker of your own happiness.（1）Who never gave up though it failed again and again in this passage? A.The birdB.The spider.C.The flower.D.The duck.（2）Why is the little dying flower still so happy? A.Because it often helps others.B.Because it39。ll produce sour fruit.C.Because it has a hope in the heart.D.Because it keeps climbing up a wall.（3）What can we know from the story? A.The bird found happiness in its own heart.B.The bird found happiness in the faraway place.C.The bird didn39。t know where happiness was at last.D.The lame duck wasn39。t happy because it had to help others.（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Happiness is important for everyone.B.Many people know how to find happiness.C.We make happiness by ourselves.D.The way to happiness is to have a dream, to help others and not to give up.（5）The passage is mainly about . A.willB.hopeC.loveD.happiness【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了一只鳥想去遠方尋找幸福，在路上，它從一只蜘蛛身上知道了幸福就是心中的信念，從一只鴨子身上知道了幸福就是心中的愛，從一朵花身上知道了幸福就是心中的希望。于是它不再去尋找幸福了，因為它知道，幸福不在遠方，而是在自己的心中。（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn39。t give ，蜘蛛一次又一次的失敗，卻從未放棄過，故選B。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Because my dream will e true,” said the little flower. “What is your dream?”“To produce sweet fruit.” The little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the ，因為這朵即將凋謝的小花心中有希望，故選C。（3）理解歸納題。根據(jù)So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own ，鳥兒在自己的心中找到了幸福，故選A。（4）理解判斷題。A、幸福對每個人都很重要；根據(jù)Happiness is important for 。 B、許多人知道如何找到幸福；根據(jù)Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. 可知B選項錯誤。C、我們自己創(chuàng)造幸福；根據(jù)You are the maker of your own 。D、幸福的道路是有一個夢想，幫助別人而不是放棄；閱讀全文，通過蜘蛛的不放棄、鴨子的幫助他人、小花心中的希望，可知，幸福不在遠方，而是在自己的心中。所以D選項的描述是正確的。故選B。（5）主旨大意題。根據(jù)Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Here is a story to help ，本文主要是講述了人們?nèi)绾稳フ业叫腋?，故選D。【點評】此題考查閱讀理解。要快速瀏覽全文，掌握主旨和大意，特別注意文章的主題句，理出作者的寫作思路。要盡快瀏覽課文后的思考題，盡量帶著問題讀。完成事實細節(jié)題時，要找到定位句。遇到推理判斷題時，要注意作者的態(tài)度和命題