【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 。 ________healthy lifestyle, there is no ________（good） way than to encourage the whole family to have a healthy lifestyle. When others do the same ________（activity） as us, we can encourage each other to keep doing. If ________get your family to be interested in doing exercise and eating ________（healthy）, you will be fit and healthy quicker than you think. When you go shopping, only buy healthy food. Buy vegetables and fruit rather than junk food like chips. Try different kinds of foods and try ________（eat） more at home. Don39。t think ________food as some kinds of entertainment（娛樂）. We may often meet our friends for lunch. In fact, there are many other things you can do with friends. How about ________（meet） friends for a football game rather than meeting for lunch? You can still eat, ________the activity doesn39。t have to focus（集中）on food. The food is less important than the fun activity. Looking after your health should not be boring. ________（start） now.【答案】 A；better；activities；you；healthily；to eat；of；meeting；but；Start 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介紹了如何擁有一個(gè)健康的生活方式。（1） 句意：為了擁有一個(gè)健康的生活方式。根據(jù)lifestyle為首次出現(xiàn)的單數(shù)名詞，healthy為輔音音素開頭，前面應(yīng)加不定冠詞a。故答案為a。（2） 句意：沒有比鼓勵(lì)全家擁有健康的生活方式更好的辦法了。根據(jù)比較連詞than可知，此處應(yīng)用good的比較級(jí)better。故答案為better。（3） 句意：當(dāng)別人跟我們做一樣的活動(dòng)的時(shí)候，我們可以互相鼓勵(lì)堅(jiān)持做。根據(jù)activity不止一個(gè)可知，此處應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)activities。故答案為activities。（4） 句意：如果你讓你的家人對(duì)做運(yùn)動(dòng)感興趣并吃得健康。根據(jù)your family，可知應(yīng)該是你you。故答案為you。（5） 句意：如果你讓你的家人對(duì)做運(yùn)動(dòng)感興趣并吃得健康。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，healthy的副詞形式為healthily。故答案為healthily。（6）句意：嘗試不同的事物，嘗試更多地在家吃。固定搭配try to do 。故答案為to eat。（7）句意：不要把事物認(rèn)為是某種娛樂。固定搭配think of認(rèn)為是。故答案為of。（8）句意：跟朋友因?yàn)樽闱蛸惗皇且驗(yàn)槲绮鸵娒嬖趺礃?？介詞about后接動(dòng)詞ing形式。故答案為meeting。（9）句意：你依然可以吃，但活動(dòng)不要都集中于食物。前句和后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用連詞but，表轉(zhuǎn)折，故答案為but。（10） 句意：現(xiàn)在開始吧。祈使句，表呼吁，因此用動(dòng)詞原形，句首首字母大寫，故答案為Start?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空。答題時(shí)首先跳過空格通讀文章掌握文章大意，然后細(xì)讀文章仔細(xì)斟酌答案，注意考慮句型、時(shí)態(tài)等因素，填寫單詞的正確形式。二、八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析）9．閱讀理解 Do you like fruit salad? Do you want to make fruit salad by yourself？Then you can follow the steps: Step 1: Prepare some fresh fruits, such as strawberries, bananas, apples and oranges. Yogurt is very important. It can make your fruit salad tastier. Don39。t forget salad. You may choose different salad as you wish. Step 2: Wash the fruits carefully. Make sure they are clean enough. Step 3: Cut them in different shapes if you like. Anyway, cut them into pieces. Step 4: Put all your fruits into the plate and sprinkle some yogurt and salad. Mix and stir them. Now, your delicious fruit salad is ing. Prepare your forks and your mouth! Enjoy yourself!（1）________ can make your fruit salad tastier. A.FruitB.SaladC.YogurtD.Sugar（2）________ aren39。t mentioned（提）in the instruction. A.StrawberriesB.PearsC.ApplesD.Oranges（3）Your fruits can be in________. A.the same shapes and piecesB.the same shapes and halvesC.different shapes and piecesD.different shapes and halves【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了制作水果沙拉的步驟。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Yogurt is very important. It can make your fruit salad tastier 可知酸奶可以讓你的水果沙拉更美味 ， 故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)strawberries, bananas, apples and oranges莓、香蕉、蘋果和桔子可知在說明書中沒有提到梨 ， 故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Cut them in different shapes if you like. Anyway, cut them into pieces. 可以把它們切成不同的形狀。不管怎樣，把它們切成碎片 可知水果是不同形狀或小塊，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。10．閱讀理解 Try to imagine a life without a memory. It would be impossible. You couldn39。t use a language, because you wouldn39。t remember the words. You couldn39。t understand a film, because you need to hold the first part of the story in your mind in order to understand the later parts. You wouldn39。t be able to recognize anyone even members of your own family. You would live in a present forever. You would have no past and you wouldn39。t be able to imagine a future. Human beings have amazing memories. Besides all our memories about our own lives, we can recall （回憶） between 20,000 and 100,000 words in our own language as well as possibly thousands more in a foreign language. We have all kinds of information about different subjects such as history, science, and geography, and we have many skills such as driving a car or playing a musical instrument. All these things depend on our memory. How well you remember things depends on many different factors. Firstly, some people have better memories than others, in just the same way as some people are taller than others. Secondly, research shows that, you can store different things in different parts of the brain. Ideas, words, and numbers are stored in the left—hand side, while the righthand side remembers pictures, sounds, and smells. In most people, one side of the brain is more developed than the other, and this may explain why some people can remember people39。s faces easily, but can39。t remember their names.（1）What does store mean in the last paragraph? A.保存B.翻譯C.吸收D.隱藏（2）What does the first paragraph talk about? A.How to keep memory better.B.How the life would be without memory.C.How brain works to keep memory.D.How to remember things.（3）What can we learn from this passage? A.If we have no memory, we can use a lot of languages.B.We can remember our lives and keep a lot of information in our mind.C.All of people have good memories.D.People can remember words whe