【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
chedC. kickedD. let【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)A;(11)D;(12)C;(13)B;(14)D;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一位善良的阿拉伯人在沙漠里過(guò)夜,結(jié)果駱駝得寸進(jìn)尺,最終把他踢出了帳篷的故事。故事告訴我們不要對(duì)別人太過(guò)于仁慈,要堅(jiān)持自己的原則。 (1)句意:太陽(yáng)西下的時(shí)候,他停下來(lái),支起帳棚,生火,吃了一頓簡(jiǎn)單的飯。A建設(shè);B生產(chǎn);C搭建;D設(shè)立。指這位阿拉伯人搭建了帳篷準(zhǔn)備過(guò)夜。故選C。 (2)句意:夜幕降臨時(shí),他躺下睡覺(jué)。lie表示躺,其過(guò)去式為lay,過(guò)去分詞為lain。根據(jù)句中fell可知此句要用過(guò)去時(shí),故選B。 (3)句意:當(dāng)他感到手肘輕輕地碰了一下,他已經(jīng)睡著了。A觸摸;B擊打;C踢;D咬。根據(jù)下文駱駝把頭伸了進(jìn)來(lái)碰到了他的手肘,故選A。 (4)句意:駱駝?wù)f:“請(qǐng)你讓我把頭放在帳篷里取暖好嗎?A抓??;B地方;C 保持;D到達(dá)。固定短語(yǔ)keep sth in,讓某物呆在里面,故選C。 (5)句意:外面太冷,我不會(huì)占據(jù)太多的空間的。A地方;B帳篷;C空間;D毯子;故選C。 (6)句意:“好吧,隨你的便,”他說(shuō)。然后他轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái),又睡著了。A 高興;B相像;C像;D想要。Please作為動(dòng)詞表示“高興”,故選A。 (7)句意:沒(méi)過(guò)多久他就感到肩膀被推了一下。固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)It be+一段時(shí)間before從句;一段時(shí)間以后某事才發(fā)生,故選B。 (8)句意:我的頭現(xiàn)在很暖和,但我的脖子仍然很冷。你介意我也把它放在帳篷里嗎?根據(jù)句意可知這是一種假設(shè),要用if引導(dǎo),故選D。 (9)句意:但這一次他感到有點(diǎn)擁擠,因?yàn)轳橊劦牟弊雍荛L(zhǎng)。A擁擠;B舒服;C更溫暖;D更狹窄。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句as the camel had such a long neck. 可知,帳篷內(nèi)變得擁擠了,故選A。 (10)句意:他一閉上眼睛就感覺(jué)自己被推到一邊。固定結(jié)構(gòu),no sooner…than…,一……就……;故選A。 (11)句意:阿拉伯人移到帳篷的一邊。A去;B步行;C登山;D移動(dòng)。固定短語(yǔ),move to,挪到;故選D。 (12)句意:現(xiàn)在他感覺(jué)一點(diǎn)也不舒服。固定短語(yǔ),not a bit,一點(diǎn)也不;故選C。 (13)句意: 帳篷太小了,而且我的兩條腿還在外面,你把帳篷留給我才對(duì)。A 除此之外;B 并且;C 畢竟;D 但是;根據(jù)下文my two back legs are still left in the ,表示進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明,要用副詞besides而且,故選B。 (14)句意:你把帳篷留給我才對(duì)。A壞;B錯(cuò)誤的;C 抱歉;D正確。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句you should leave the whole tent to me可知,這樣做才正確,故選D。 (15)句意:就這樣,駱駝把那個(gè)可憐的人踢了出去。A推;B 接觸;C踢;D讓。根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)句 you should leave the whole tent to me 可知,這個(gè)駱駝將主人踢出帳篷外,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。 5.完形填空 Do you spend over an hour each day sending messages to your friends? Do you often check your mobile phone 1 messages? If you don39。t take your mobile phone, will you feel 2 ?Do your fingers sometimes hurt because of using your mobile phone too 3 ? If you answer 4 to any of the questions, then it is very possible that you are a textaholic (短信控). A textaholic is someone who is addicted(上癮的)to 5 and receiving messages. These people usually show more 6 in messages than anything else. If no messages e in, they39。ll bee 7 more easily and never be sure of themselves. Doctors 8 that this kind of addiction is bad for people39。s health, especially for young people39。s. So what can you do if you think you 9 be a textaholic? The key is to get your life back in balance. Stop 10 every message you receive, and start to 11 about leaving your mobile phone at home when you go out. Most importantly, spend more time with 12 and family and make good use of your time to learn something 13 than only play with your mobile phone for fun. 14 this way, you will save time and money and you may 15 get the pleasure of true munication.1. A. inB. forC. withD. about2. A. pleasedB. excitedC. relaxedD. worried3. A. fewB. littleC. manyD. much4. A. noB. yesC. maybeD. great5. A. lookingB. takingC. sendingD. getting6. A. funB. jokeC. timeD. interest7. A. badB. happyC. upsetD. polite8. A. predictB. supposeC. believeD. suggest9. A. mayB. canC. wouldD. should10. A. gettingB. askingC. readingD. answering11. A. findB. learnC. thinkD. worry12. A. parentsB. brothersC. sistersD. friends13. A. moreB. lessC. quiteD. rather14. A. OnB. InC. ForD. With15. A. alsoB. neverC. nearlyD. almost【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)D;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)D;(11)C;(12)D;(13)D;(14)B;(15)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章講述了一種社會(huì)現(xiàn)象,講了手機(jī)控的危害,同時(shí)也告訴我們?nèi)绾芜h(yuǎn)離手機(jī)。 (1)句意:你經(jīng)常用你的收件查看微信嗎?check sth. for 。固定搭配,本句說(shuō)的是在手機(jī)上查看微信。故答案是B。 (2)句意:如果你沒(méi)有帶手機(jī),你是否會(huì)擔(dān)心?;;;。目前手機(jī)是人的必備,沒(méi)有了手機(jī)總會(huì)感到缺少了點(diǎn)什么。因此D最契合語(yǔ)境,故答案是D。 (3)句意:因?yàn)槟愕氖謾C(jī)使用的太多。根據(jù) your fingers sometimes hurt 可知,手指疼,我們知道使用手機(jī)時(shí)必須要手指點(diǎn)擊屏幕,時(shí)間久了就會(huì)疼,因此手指疼是應(yīng)為使用手機(jī)太多。AC只能修飾名詞,不能修飾動(dòng)詞,little不符合語(yǔ)境,much在本句中可以修飾句中的動(dòng)詞use,故答案是D。 (4)句意:如果你對(duì)于其中的任何問(wèn)題都回答“是”,那么你可節(jié)能是一個(gè)手機(jī)控。根據(jù)it is very possible that you are a textaholic (短信控)可知,手機(jī)控用手機(jī)最多,應(yīng)該回答“是”,故答案是B。 (5)句意:手機(jī)控使用手機(jī)接發(fā)微信上癮的人。手機(jī)控不但用手機(jī)接收微信,也用手機(jī)發(fā)送微信。;;;。選項(xiàng)C有發(fā)送的意思,故答案是C。 (6)句意:這些人通常會(huì)對(duì)信息表現(xiàn)出更大的興趣。既然是手機(jī)控,他們對(duì)手機(jī)感興趣,對(duì)手機(jī)里的信息更感興趣。;;;,故答案是D。 (7)句意:如果沒(méi)有信息過(guò)來(lái),他們將會(huì)更容易失望。就不會(huì)對(duì)自己感到自信。;;,沮喪的。作為手機(jī)控最愿意翻看手機(jī)里的信息,有了新的信息他們會(huì)高興,會(huì)興奮,沒(méi)有新信息就會(huì)難過(guò)或者失望。upset具有失望的意思,故答案是C。 (8)句意:醫(yī)生相信這種上癮對(duì)于健康是不好的,尤其是年輕人的健康。;;;。根據(jù)第一段的描述可知,經(jīng)常玩手機(jī)有時(shí)候會(huì)手指痛,會(huì)擔(dān)心,也會(huì)沮喪,這對(duì)精神是不好的,這種不利的因素是一定的。應(yīng)該理解為醫(yī)生相信,故答案是C。 (9)句意:因此如果你認(rèn)為你可能成為手機(jī)控,你可以做什么?并不是每個(gè)人都是手機(jī)控,在這里表示的是一種可能,是或然的推測(cè)應(yīng)使用may,can推測(cè)的可能性更大點(diǎn),因此使用may更合適,故答案是A。 (10)句意:停止回復(fù)你收到的一切信息。根據(jù) The key is to get your life back in ,因此就要停止回復(fù)信息 ;;;,回復(fù);故答案是D。 (11)句意:當(dāng)你出門(mén)的時(shí)候想著把手機(jī)放在家里。think about思考,考慮的意思屬固定搭配,worry about也是固定搭配,是擔(dān)心的意思,不符合語(yǔ)境,故答案是C。 (12)句意:最重要的是,要花費(fèi)更多的是時(shí)間跟朋友和家人在一起。ABC都屬于家人中的一部分,如果選擇任何一個(gè),跟后面的family發(fā)生了重復(fù),應(yīng)選擇friends,故答案是D。 (13)句意:更好的使用你的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)一些東西,而不是只是為了娛樂(lè)。rather than而不是,固定搭配,故答案是D。 (14)句意:這樣,你會(huì)節(jié)約時(shí)間和金錢(qián)。in this way這樣,固定搭配。故答案是B。 (15)句意:你也可以從真實(shí)的交往中獲得快樂(lè)。;;;,差不多。這句話的意思是,如果把手機(jī)放在家里,你既可以既可以節(jié)約時(shí)間和金錢(qián),也可以在真實(shí)的交往中獲得樂(lè)趣。also最為合適。故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,先跳過(guò)空格通讀全文,理解文章大意,然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)法、句法、語(yǔ)境和固定搭配等等去完成選擇。再讀全文,核實(shí)答案是否正確,然后更正答案。二、閱讀理解6.閱讀理解 Mail, games, music, news, chat rooms and shopping!The Internet is part of the way we live today. It39。s easy to get onto the Internet. The only thing we need to do is use a modem which is used for connecting a puter to a telephone line. The Internet is changing and growing all the time. More and more people have puters and use the Internet. Using the Internet means surfing the World Wide Web(That39。s the you always hear about.).The Web has large numbers of websites in it. They are the places you go to get information and do things. Where do these websites e from?They are made by web designers. What happens when you click on a word or a picture?You are sent to another page. It39。s all because of the web designer. Web designers do a lot of work by using a puter programming(程序編輯)language. Is Web design all about puter programming? No. It39。s about making something new. Web designers must imagine a lot when they are making a website. It must look good and be fun to use. A big part of Web design is art. They choose the best pictures and colours to make the website look good. They also write the things that you see on the website. An important part of their job is to share ideas with the website manager about how to design the website well.(1)This passage is mainly about . A.puter programming languagesB.the Web designers39。 work