【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 的經(jīng)歷可知，我和孩子們幫助了一位處于困境中的人。in need為固定短語，意思是“；處于困境中”，故選C。 （15）句意：走出家門不僅幫助了一個需要幫助的父親，也讓我的孩子嘗到了幫助別人的甜頭。strong強有力的；sweet 甜蜜的； strange奇怪的；simple簡單的。作者與孩子們的這一善舉讓他們品嘗到了幫助別人的甜蜜，正所謂“贈人玫瑰，手留余香”，故選B。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。5．完形填空 Thanks to technology, it39。s so easy to municate with your friends. You could decide to 1 an icecream party, and in seconds get in touch with everyone know. You 2 connect with friends using a puter. If you have a mobile phone, you can use its texting technology to type out a 3 . 4 you could use a telephone to call your friends and ask 5 to e over. But suppose the power went out and you couldn39。t 6 a puter or a mobile phone. Without modern technology, 7 could you send the information about your icecream party to your friends? You could make an invitation to 8 everyone to your home. You might draw a 9 picture to show what you were trying to say. A picture is a great way to municate 10 even kids who can39。t read can understand it. But if you 11 words to your card, your message will be easier to understand. If you don39。t have stamps to mail your invitations, you could tell your friends about your party 12 flashlight. By turning the flashlight on and 13 in certain patterns you can send really difficult messages in code（密碼）. But the best way to 14 your friends about your icecream party is facetoface. 15 method you use to municate, be sure you tell your friends that it39。s time for a delicious icecream party! 1. A. haveB. cancelC. missD. join2. A. wouldB. couldC. mustD. need3. A. noticeB. paperC. cardD. message4. A. AndB. ButC. OrD. So5. A. itB. themC. himD. her6. A. useB. buyC. inventD. leave7. A. whenB. whatC. whichD. how8. A. warnB. inviteC. allowD. advise9. A. difficultB. differentC. simpleD. mon10. A. becauseB. untilC. whenD. Although11. A. connectB. addC. pareD. bring12. A. inB. withC. forD. by13. A. overB. upC. offD. down14. A. sayB. refuseC. tellD. visit15. A. WhateverB. HoweverC. WheneverD. Wherever【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）B；（12）B；（13）C；（14）C；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹交流的方式。 （1）句意：你可以決定舉辦一個冰淇淋聚會。A：have，有，舉辦，動詞。B：cancel，取消，動詞。C：miss，想念，動詞。D：join，參加，動詞。have party，舉辦聚會，固定搭配，故選A。 （2）句意：你可以用電腦和你的朋友聯(lián)系。A：would，將要。B：could，可以。C：must，必須。D：need，需要。根據(jù)connect with friends using a puter可知，用電腦聯(lián)系朋友是可以的，所以could更符合題意，故選B。 （3）句意：如果你有一部移動電話，你可以利用文本技術(shù)來打信息。A：notice，通知。B：paper，紙張。C：card，卡片。D：message，信息。根據(jù)type out可知，這是打出信息，所以用message，故選D。 （4）句意：并且你可以用手機給朋友打電話。A：And，和，表示并列。B：But，但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。C：Or，或者，表示選擇。D：So，所以，表示因果。根據(jù)you could use a telephone to call your friends 可知，這是和上文并列的內(nèi)容，所以用and連接。故選A。 （5）句意：要求他們來。A：it B：them C：him D：her根據(jù)上文your friends可知，此空要用代詞them，故選B。 （6）句意：你不能使用一個計算機或者一部手機。A：use，使用。B：buy，買。C：invent，發(fā)明。D：leave，離開。根據(jù)the power went out，沒有能量，可知，沒有能量，電腦和手機都不能使用，故選A。 （7）句意：沒有現(xiàn)代技術(shù)，你怎么發(fā)送舉辦冰淇淋聚會的信息給你的朋友們？A：when，什么時候，提問時間。B：what，什么，提問事物。C：which，哪一個。D：how，怎么，提問方式。根據(jù) Without modern technology可知，沒有現(xiàn)代技術(shù)，沒辦法發(fā)消息，所以應(yīng)該是說怎么發(fā)消息呢，故選D。 （8）句意：你可以制作邀請函來邀請所有人去你的家。A：warn，警告。B：invite，邀請。C：allow，允許。D：advise，建議。根據(jù)invitation，邀請函可知，邀請函的作用是邀請，故選B。 （9）句意：你可能畫一個簡單的圖片。A：difficult，困難的。B：different，不同的。C：simple，簡單的。D：mon，普通的。根據(jù)picture to show what you were trying to say可知，表示你正在說什么，所以推測圖片不難畫，所以應(yīng)該是簡單的，故選C。 （10）句意：一幅圖片是一個交流的好方法，因為孩子不能讀并理解它。A：because，因為，表示因果。B：until，直到。C：when，什么時候。D：Although，雖然，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。根據(jù)kids who can39。t read can understand ，這是對前面的解釋，是原因，故選A。 （11）句意：但是如果你在卡片上增加詞，你的信息會更容易被理解。A：connect，聯(lián)系。B：add，增加。C：pare，比較。D：bring，帶來。根據(jù)your message will be easier to ，信息更容易被理解，說的多，詳細(xì)才容易理解，所以推測是增添詞，故選B。 （12）句意：你可以用閃光告訴你的朋友們聚會。A：in，在……里。B：with，用，表伴隨。C：for，為了。D：by，通過。with+sth，用某事，所以是用閃光來通知朋友，故選B。 （13）句意：通過以開關(guān)閃光燈的模式，你可以發(fā)送很難的消息。on and off，開開關(guān)關(guān)，固定搭配，故選C。 （14）句意：但是最好的方式是面對面的告訴你的朋友們關(guān)于聚會的事。A：say，說。B：refuse，拒絕。C：tell，告訴。D：visit，拜訪。根據(jù)face to face，面對面，可知，面對面告訴朋友是最好的，故選C。 （15）句意：無論你用什么方法來交流。A：Whatever，無論什么。B：However，然而。C：Whenever，無論什么時候。D：Wherever，無論哪里。根據(jù)method，方法，可知，方法是事物，所以用whatever，故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空。答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。二、閱讀理解6．閱讀理解 Everybody hates rats. But rats may soon be man39。s new good friends. What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can39。t get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat. How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rat39。s brain gives a signal. This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rat39。s brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person. Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Robots39。 noses don39。t work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that. Rats can also see in the dark, they are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don39。t need electricity! The rat project is not finished. But a scientist says, It would be great. A rat could get into any place we couldn39。t get to, and a rat would get out if it wasn39。t safe. Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building （but only after an earthquake, of course）.（1）Where do you think you can find this passage? A.In a magazine about toys.B.In a history book.C.In a newspaper about science.D.In an advertisement.（2）Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A.Rats don39。t need electricity.B.Rats are better than robots when smelling.C.Rats are as clever as radios.D.Rats can see things in the dark when doing rescues.（3）Why does the rat project sound great according to the passage? A.Because rats can get into very small spaces.B.Because rats have better noses t