自考論文焦慮和抑郁與妊娠分娩方式關系的臨床初步探討范文-展示頁
2024-08-04 06:06本頁面
【正文】 申請人：劉柏學科（專業(yè)）：護理學指導教師： 高睿 2008年10月論文題目：焦慮和抑郁與妊娠分娩方式關系的臨床初步探討學科（專業(yè)）：護理學申請人：劉柏指導教師：高睿摘 要背景：妊娠分娩是生殖健康的重要組成部分。在不同的精神情感因素中，焦慮和抑郁是唯一能夠?qū)θ焉锊l(fā)癥有預示作用的因素。目的：研究產(chǎn)婦精神狀態(tài)(焦慮和抑郁)與分娩方式的關系。為產(chǎn)前、產(chǎn)時實施心理護理提供臨床依據(jù)。所有產(chǎn)婦以產(chǎn)科常規(guī)、家屬陪伴進行分娩而不進行干預，觀察其分娩方式。采用SPSS軟件進行統(tǒng)計學分析，卡方檢驗及卡方趨勢檢驗。未參加母嬰宣教的孕婦焦慮和抑郁的發(fā)生率高于參加母嬰宣教的孕婦。關 鍵 詞：產(chǎn)婦；焦慮； 抑郁； 分娩方式論文類型：研究報告Title: Anxiety and depression on pregnancy means the impact of clinical preliminary studySpeciality: NursingApplicant: Liu BaiSupervisor: Prof. Gao RuiABSTRACTBackground：Pregnancy delivery of reproductive health is an important part. In the spirit of different emotional factors, anxiety and depression is only able to indicate the role of pregnancy plications. And thus not conducive to good pregnancy oute was.Objective: To observe the relationship between the psychic factors (anxiety and depression) and delivery modes and to discuss the relevant social factors causing anxiety and depression.Method: 190 healthy nuliparas were in volved in our mental state were evaluated according to Hamiltonian anxiety scale (SAS)and Hamiltonian depression scale (SDS). The delivery course of all women were routinely with the relative acpaniments and no interference. Delivery mode and postpartum were observed. They were divided into three groups (natural labor section group,forced group and caesarean group) according to diferent modes. The statistics analysis, variance analysis, q examination and chi square test,were conducted by SPSS software.Result: Among the 190women labor, the women getting mental obstacle occupied %% .Among them, the anxiety rate is %, the depression rate was %, while the plication of birth occupies %. The anxiety score and depression score in Caesarean Group and forceps group were distinctly higher than that in natural group. The occurring possibility of the anxiety and depressionin creases with the age and study qualifications. Conclusion: The anxiety and depression state is a dostiugooshed factor to increase the rate of caesarear and forceps. The occurrence of anxiety and depression is associated with such social factors as age, knowledge extent, knowledge of mother infant.Key Words:A lyingin woman，Anxiety, depression, delivery modeTYPE OF
環(huán)評公示相關推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號-1