【正文】 t. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word。對(duì)于給出提示詞的空，要注意提示詞在句子中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞?，若充?dāng)謂語，注意動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)；若充當(dāng)非謂語，注意給出單詞與被修飾詞的主被動(dòng)關(guān)系；若給出形容詞，名詞，代詞等，注意根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行變形。故填more successful。 （10）句意：此外，在微信上的人更有可能自己與他人比較，這將使他們當(dāng)發(fā)現(xiàn)一些人似乎更成功，感覺難過。文中表示“人們自己與他人比較”，用反身代詞。故填to put。 （8）句意：而許多所謂的朋友根本不是真正的朋友，他們只是想在朋友圈里放廣告或賣東西。“時(shí)間”和“花費(fèi)”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，由空前should可知，此處be動(dòng)詞使用原形。故填what。 （6）句意：人們可以很方便地通過微信立即更新他們正在做的事情?！皶r(shí)區(qū)”是復(fù)數(shù)意義，前面沒有冠詞，應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填as。 （4）句意：一旦加入微信，人們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)越來越多的人開始添加他們作為朋友。so far做時(shí)間狀語時(shí)，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，the number of做主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填frequently。 （2）句意：微信是中國(guó)最常用的交流方式之一。系動(dòng)詞stay后，用形容詞connected“有聯(lián)系的”，stay connected with“與……保持聯(lián)系”。文章介紹了微信給人們帶來方便的同時(shí)，也存在著一些弊端。s also very convenient for people to immediately update ________ they are doing by WeChat. Once joining the WeChat, people can find more and more people start to add them ________ friends. They don39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)，數(shù)詞，形容詞，定語從句，非謂語動(dòng)詞，名詞，介詞，副詞，非謂語動(dòng)詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。句意：從那以后，慶?；顒?dòng)一直在繼續(xù)，并形成了更多紀(jì)念這一時(shí)刻的習(xí)俗。修飾動(dòng)詞establish應(yīng)用副詞，故填officially。 （9）考查副詞。此處描述“中秋”一詞最早出現(xiàn)，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。 （8）考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：中秋節(jié)的慶?；顒?dòng)可以追溯到2000多年前。故填toys。句意：孩子們會(huì)玩自己的玩具，玩得很開心。故填to make。句意：此外，為了使房子更漂亮，人們會(huì)在房子前面掛紅燈籠。故填which。句意：這是一個(gè)晚上的慶祝活動(dòng)，家人聚在一起吃月餅。根據(jù)上文roundest and可知應(yīng)填形容詞最高級(jí)，表示“最亮的”，故填brightest。 （3）考查形容詞。中秋節(jié)是在農(nóng)歷的“第八個(gè)”月份，故應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞“第八”eighth。 （2）考查數(shù)詞。主語為it，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。句意：它的名字來源于它是在秋季中期舉行的慶?；顒?dòng)。說明了中秋節(jié)的時(shí)間、節(jié)日活動(dòng)以及節(jié)日的歷史。 The MidAutumn Day is a very important traditional festival in China. It takes its name from the fact that it ________(celebrate) in the middle of the autumn season. The MidAutumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the ________ (eight) lunar month. The day is known as the Moon Festival, as at that time of the year the moon is at its roundest and ________(bright). It is an evening celebration in ________ families gather together and eat moon cakes. Besides, ________(make) the house more beautiful, people will hang red lanterns in front of it. On that day, people look back on the past and look forward to the future together. Children will play with their own ________(toy) and enjoy themselves.2．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞17 million people，先行詞在從句中做介詞of的賓語，指人，故填whom。 （10）考查定語從句。 （9）考查名詞。 （8）考查介詞。 （7）考查名詞。 （6）考查冠詞。句意：這幅畫于2005年首次展出，以慶祝該博物館成立80周年。preservation為名詞，需要形容詞修飾，故用形容詞性物主代詞，填its。known為形容詞，需要副詞修飾，故填widely。本句中cover做非謂語與邏輯主語20 exhibitions構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞，填covering。 （2）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：為了紀(jì)念故宮建城600周年，故宮博物院將在2020年舉辦一系列活動(dòng)。 During the past few years, the Palace Museum has been working hard to get the public familiar ________ the history and culture of the Forbidden City. And it seems that these efforts have been paying off, with its ________ (popular) reaching a new height. Over 17 million people visited the museum in 2018, of ________ 40 percent were under 30 years old.【答案】 To mark；covering；widely；its；was displayed；a；countries；with；popularity；whom 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了北京故宮博物院所在地，擁有180多萬件文物，是世界上游客最多的旅游景點(diǎn)之一。s most ________ (wide) known masterpieces, will go on display in September 2020. For ________ (it) best preservation, this treasured artwork is seldom fully exhibited. The painting ________ (display) for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museum39。 ________ (mark) the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City, the Palace Museum will hold a series of events throughout 2020. The Forbidden City in Beijing, home to the Palace Museum, houses more than million cultural relics and is one of the world39。（英語）高中英語語法填空(一)解題方法和技巧及練習(xí)題及解析一、高中英語語法填空1．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 s most visited tourist attractions.Over 20 exhibitions will be held, ________ (cover) different areas such as history, art, festivals, and so on. For the special occasion, Along the River during the Qingming Festival, one of China39。s 80th anniversary. Such ________ rare sight is expected to draw huge crowds. In addition, the museum will also display exhibits from other ________ (country). （1）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語動(dòng)詞且句中沒有連詞，故mark只能做非謂語，表目的用不定式，故填To mark。句意：將舉辦20多個(gè)展覽，涵蓋歷史、藝術(shù)、節(jié)日等不同領(lǐng)域。 （3）考查副詞。 （4）考查代詞。 （5）考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。本句中display與主語painting構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語2005故用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，主語為單數(shù)，故填was displayed。sight為名詞，此處表泛指“一個(gè)罕見的景象”應(yīng)用不定冠詞，故填a。country為可數(shù)名詞，由other修飾，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式，填countries。be familiar with ，“熟悉某物”后跟介詞with，故填with。its為形容詞性物主代詞后跟名詞，故填popularity。句意：2018年，超過1700萬人參觀了博物館，其中40%的人年齡在30歲以下。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及非謂語動(dòng)詞，副詞，代詞，時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)，冠詞，名詞，介詞以及定語從句等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 The MidAutumn Festival celebrations date back ________ more than 2,000 years. The word MidAutumn first ________(appear) in the famous ancient book Zhou Li. However, it was not until the early Tang Dynasty that people celebrated the day as a traditional festival. It became an ________(official) established festival during the Song Dynasty, and has bee as