【正文】
們將所學(xué)的知識打印成自己的文檔。classes為名詞,指物需要ing結(jié)尾形容詞修飾,故填interesting。 (5)考查形容詞。句意:到目前為止,學(xué)校已經(jīng)邀請了一位漢字文化專家,他的主要職責(zé)是教學(xué)生如何使用古代的印刷技術(shù)。根據(jù)上文So far可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時,且主語為單數(shù)名詞,故填has invited。 (3)考查時態(tài)。句意:這是一個古老的中國印刷系統(tǒng)。根據(jù)下文March 1st可知在具體的某一天應(yīng)用介詞on,故填on。 (1)考查介詞。 awareness of Chinese characters and their ________(appreciate) of Chinese culture.【答案】 on;an;has invited;whose;interesting;applying;newly;Known;was invented;appreciation 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報道,3月1日,杭州一所小學(xué)的學(xué)生上了他們的第一節(jié)活字課的情況。s first system of movable type printing.ve learned. One student printed her________(new) written essay Whether the traditional red envelopes kids receive belong to them or their parents?________(know) as one of the four great inventions of ancient China, movable type printing ________(invent) by Bi Sheng in the 1040s during the Songancient Chinese printing system. 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及非謂語動詞,名詞,時態(tài),介詞,代詞,副詞,形容詞,感嘆句等多個知識點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇社會現(xiàn)象類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。句意:在某種程度上,我們現(xiàn)在被智能手機(jī)控制著。句意:這種情況多么可笑啊!這是一個感嘆句,此處ridiculous是形容詞,用how來修飾,故填How。此處strangers是名詞,由形容詞來修飾,故填distant。 (8)考查形容詞。句意:有時我只是覺得我們很大程度上忽視了鄰居,想通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)與遠(yuǎn)方的陌生人保持聯(lián)系。it seems that……,固定句式:“似乎,好像”,故填it。 (6)考查代詞。句意:每個人都只專注于他們的智能手機(jī)。結(jié)合句意可知此處指過去的事情,所以句子用一般過去時態(tài),故填chatted。 (4)考查時態(tài)。句意:更糟糕的是,當(dāng)我和我的一些朋友聊天時,他們邊玩邊聊天,這真的很煩人。故答案為to kill。句意:你可能認(rèn)為玩智能手機(jī)來消磨時間很正常。此處myself 和surround之間是被動關(guān)系,是過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語,故填surrounded。句意:每次我乘坐地鐵,我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被幾十名玩智能手機(jī)的乘客包圍。 Everyone just concentrates ________ their smartphones. When talking with them, ________ seems that you are disturbing their playing smartphones. I could not just blame them for I am moving to be one like them. Sometimes I just feel we ________ (large) ignore our neighbors and want to keep in touch with ________ (distance) strangers through the Internet. We care about the things far away but pay no attention to the needs nearby. ________ ridiculous the situation is! In a way we ________ (control) by smartphones now. Are you experiencing the same situation like me? Do you have any ways to avoid that?【答案】 surrounded;to kill;annoyance;chatted;on;it;largely;distant;How;are controlled 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,講述的是目前社會上存在的一種現(xiàn)象,到處可以看到每個人都只專注于他們的智能手機(jī),在某種程度上人們被智能手機(jī)控制著。s worse, when I talk with some of my friends, they talk as playing, which is really an ________ (annoy). Each time I take the underground I find myself ________ (surround) by dozens of passengers playing smartphones. They almost won39?!居⒄Z】高中英語語法填空技巧(很有用)及練習(xí)題及解析一、高中英語語法填空1.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 t even give a glance at the outside world. You may think it is normal to play smartphones ________ (kill) time. What39。 I really miss the old days when I ________ (chat) with some passengers on the train. Now things are different. (1)考查非謂語動詞。固定結(jié)構(gòu):find +賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語。 (2)考查非謂語動詞。此處it是形式主語,動詞不定式作真正的主語。 (3)考查名詞。根據(jù)an可知此空用名詞形式,故填annoyance。句意:我很懷念以前在火車上和一些乘客聊天的日子。 (5)考查介詞。concentrate on固定短語,“集中精力于”,故答案為on。句意:與他們交談時,你似乎打擾了他們玩智能手機(jī)。 (7)考查副詞。此處ignore“忽視”是動詞,由副詞來修飾,故填largely。句意:有時我只是覺得我們很大程度上忽視了鄰居,想通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)與遠(yuǎn)方的陌生人保持聯(lián)系。 (9)考查感嘆句。 (10)考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。此處指目前的一種事實,且謂語動詞和句子主語we之間是一種被動關(guān)系,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài),故答案為are controlled。2.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或摘號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Students at a primary school in Hangzhou had their first class________March 1st on movable type. This is________ The West Lake Primary School in Zhejiang Province introduced the course at the beginning of this new term. So far, the school________(invite) an expert in Chinese characters culture to the campus,________major responsibility is to teach students how to use the ancient printing technology. Students attend lectures on the history of movable type along with ________(interest) classes on typesetting and printing. They then print their own document, ________(apply) the knowledge they39。 Dynasty, and it is the world39。 The school said the course is aimed at improving the students39。該校表示,這門課程旨在提高學(xué)生的漢字意識和對中國文化的欣賞。句意:3月1日,杭州一所小學(xué)的學(xué)生上了他們的第一節(jié)活字課。 (2)考查冠詞。system為可數(shù)名詞,此處表示泛指,且ancient為元音音素開頭,故填不定冠詞an,填an。句意:到目前為止,學(xué)校已經(jīng)邀請了一位漢字文化專家,他的主要職責(zé)是教學(xué)生如何使用古代的印刷技術(shù)。 (4)考查定語從句。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞an expert,且先行詞在從句中做定語,故填關(guān)系代詞whose。句意:學(xué)生們參加有關(guān)活字歷史的講座,以及有關(guān)排字和印刷的有趣課程。 (6)考查非謂語動詞。apply做非謂語動詞與邏輯主語they構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞,填applying。句意:一名學(xué)生打印了她新寫的論文《孩子們收到的傳統(tǒng)紅包是自己的還是父母的?》。 (8)考查非謂語動詞。本句中know做非謂語動詞與邏輯主語movable type printing構(gòu)成被動,故用過去分詞,填Known。句意: 活字印刷術(shù)被稱為中國古代四大發(fā)明之一,活字印刷術(shù)是畢升在10世紀(jì)40年代宋朝時發(fā)明的,是世界上最早的活字印刷系統(tǒng)。 (10)考查名詞。根據(jù)上文their為形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞,故填appreciation。3.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Tik Tok, ________ launched in China as Douyin in September 2016, describes ________ (it) as a forum to capture and present the world39。s most valuable private panies. Most of the videos, which tend to last around 15 seconds, show someone dancing, lipsyncing (對口型) ________ a song or a video clip, or pulling some kind of running gag (笑料), ________ the app has also gained followings among some particular groups, especially military personnel.t succe