【正文】
doing by WeChat. Once joining the WeChat, people can find more and more people start to add them ________ friends. They don39。 【點評】本題考點涉及形容詞,時態(tài),非謂語動詞,冠詞,介詞,名詞,定語從句以及多個知識點的考查,是一篇健康類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識,進行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 (10)考查定語從句。 (9)考查非謂語動詞。句意:擁有健康生活方式和好的遺傳基因的人傾向于在這些評價中獲得高分。此處應(yīng)填名詞作為finding的賓語,connect的名詞形式connection為可數(shù)名詞,some可以理解為“一些/某個”,故此處可以用名詞單數(shù)形式,也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填connection/connections。此處應(yīng)填形容詞作為feel的表語,youth的形容詞是young和youthful,故填young/youthful??蓴?shù)名詞,此處是泛指,應(yīng)用不定冠詞,又actual是元音音素開頭,故填an。 (5)考查冠詞。 (4)考查時態(tài)。 (3)考查非謂語動詞。 (2)考查時態(tài)。 (1)考查形容詞。 When scientists ask, How old do you feel, most of the time? the answer can reflect the state of people39。m only as old as I feel. A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. This woman felt every bit her age. she recalled. I don39。(英語)高中英語語法填空解題技巧講解及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析一、語法填空1.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 t let age stop me. I need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I39。 Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50, 60and 70yearolds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at agerelated things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(繼承)tend ________(score) younger on these assessments. s physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called subjective age. 【答案】 earlier;noticed;explaining;have made;an;youthful/young;connection/connections;with;to score;which 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,有的人看起來比實際年齡小,是因為健康的生活方式,好的遺傳基因讓人看起來更年輕,研究發(fā)現(xiàn)一個人的心態(tài)可以反應(yīng)他的主觀年齡。根據(jù)后文的had finished過去完成時,可判斷事情發(fā)生在過去之前,a few months earlier“幾個月之前”,可以和過去完成時連用,故填earlier。根系句子可知此處是從句謂語動詞,此處考查固定句型had done…when(從句用一般過去時)剛做完某事突然就……,故填noticed。分析句子可知此處是非謂語動詞作狀語,邏輯主語the woman和explain(解釋)之間是主動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞,故填explaining。分析句子可知此處是定語從句謂語動詞,根據(jù)下文的over the years(在過去幾年里)判斷該句為現(xiàn)在完成時,主語為I,故填have made。age的 (6)考查形容詞。 (7)考查名詞。 (8)考查介詞。分析句子可知此處應(yīng)填介詞,再結(jié)合句意表示“有”的介詞是with,故填with。tend to do sth固定短語,“傾向于做某事”,故填to score。分析句子可知,此處是非限定性定語從句的關(guān)系詞,先行詞one在從句中充當(dāng)主語,應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo),故填which。2.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 With the development of modem technology, people can stay ________ (connect) with their families and friends easily, however far apart they are from each other. WeChat is one of the most ________ (frequent) used means of munication in China. It is reported that the number of the WeChat users ________ (reach) over so far.t have to consider time ________ (zone) when municating. Another reason why ifs so popular is that it costs nothing. It39。 However, addiction to WeChat will rob people of the time that should otherwise ________ (spend) on something more important. And the many socalled friends on it are not really friends at all, who simply want ________ (put) ads or sell items on Moments. Besides, people on the Wechat are more likely to pare ________ (they) with others, which will make them feel bad when finding some people seem to be ________ (success).【答案】 connected;frequently;has reached;as;zones;what;be spent;to put;themselves;(more) successful 【解析】【分析】這是一篇議論文。 (1)句意:隨著現(xiàn)代技術(shù)的發(fā)展,人們可以很容易地與家人和朋友保持聯(lián)系,不管他們相距多遠。故填connected。修飾形容詞used,用副詞。 (3)句意:據(jù)報道,到目前為止,微信的用戶數(shù)量已經(jīng)超過11億。故填has reached。根據(jù)句意,此處使用介詞as表示“作為”。 (5)句意:他們在交流時不需要考慮時區(qū)。故填zones。____6____ they are doing by WeChat是一個賓語從句,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做doing賓語,表“正在做的事情”,應(yīng)使用what引導(dǎo)。 (7)句意:然而,沉迷于微信將會剝奪人們原本應(yīng)該花在更重要事情上的時間。故填be spent。固定短語:want to do sth. “想要做某事”。 (9)句意:此外,在微信上的人更有可能自己與他人比較,這將使他們當(dāng)發(fā)現(xiàn)一些人似乎更成功,感覺難過。故填themselves。be后,用形容詞作表語,根據(jù)語境此處可以使用形容詞原級或比較級。 【點評】考查語法填空,考查詞匯在語篇中的應(yīng)用能力。若沒給出提示詞,注意分析句子成分,填出合適的詞。 What does the expression crocodile tears mean? Simply put, crocodile tears are fake sadness. You pretend ________(cry) and feel bad for something when in fact you could not care ________(little). A great word to describe it is insincere. The phrase crocodile tears es from an old myth that crocodiles would shed tears while eating their prey. A religious worker wrote that ________ a crocodile found a man by the water, it would kill him if it could. Then the crocodile would cry tears on the man, but then finally swallow ________(he). Another myth suggests ________crocodile is very clever indeed. Crocodiles, the story goes, would cry tears as a false show of guilt or sadness to trick their prey. The prey would e closer and then bee dinner.科學(xué)家解釋說,鱷魚的確會流淚,但它們不會哭??藜兇馐歉星橛檬拢侨祟惖奶煨?。句意:科學(xué)家說,鱷魚比恐龍壽命長約6500萬年。 (2)考查名詞。根據(jù)上文good為形容詞修飾名詞可知應(yīng)填名詞survivor“幸存者”,且主語they are可知應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填survivors。句意:它們是專業(yè)的捕獵者,用它們強有力的下顎來咬它們的獵物,然后把它整個吞下去。 (4)考查名詞。 (5)考查非謂語動詞。pretend to do “假裝做某事”,故填to cry。句意:你假裝哭泣,為某事感到難過,而實際上你根本不在乎。 (7)考查連詞。本句可理解為條件狀語從句,表示“如果”,可填if;也可理解為時間狀語從句,表示“當(dāng)……時候”或“一旦”,可填when或once,故填if/when/once。句意:然后鱷魚會對著他哭,最后把他吞下去。 (9)考查冠詞。此處表示特指“鱷魚”這個物種,應(yīng)用定冠詞,故填the。句意:哭純粹是感情用事,是人類的天性。 【點評】本題考點涉及介詞,名詞,非謂語動詞,形容詞,連詞,代詞,冠詞以及時態(tài)語態(tài)等多個知識點的考查,是一篇科普類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識,進行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 ve been looking to replace your furniture, consider________(go) green because green furniture________(offer) many benefits. Here are a few tips to get you started on your hunt for the perfect ecofriendly furniture. .t harmful to your health. Also its manufacturing process doesn39。 The materials________are used in furniture are what make them green. Materials can be good for the environment________because they are renewable resources or because they are all________(nature). A lack of chemicals in furniture also means it is a better________(choose) for the environment. It may be hard to imagine that a sofa or a table could actually be________green product, but the