【正文】
y really can be depending on what they39。 Therefore, when you want to hunt for the perfect green furniture, you should choose the green materials.【答案】 environmentally;going;offers;to;products;that/which;either;natural;choice;a 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,我們在替換家俱時,要選擇對生態(tài)環(huán)境友好的家俱,因為制作這些家俱的材料要么是可更新的要么是自然的,這樣,你就保護(hù)了環(huán)境。副詞其后為形容詞friendly,可考慮用副詞修飾形容詞,即環(huán)境友好型,故填environmentally。consider doing sth固定短語,“考慮做某事”,故填going。根據(jù)主語green furniture綠色家具帶來許多益處。 (4)考查介詞。damage to固定短語,“毀壞......。 (5)考查名詞。(6)考查定語從句。 (7)考查連詞。either ......or.....固定短語,”或者.......或者......“,故填either。句意:原料對于環(huán)境也有益處,或者是因為它們是可再生資源,或者因為它們都是天然的。 (9)考查名詞。不定冠詞后接單數(shù)名詞,故填choice。根據(jù)下文”green product“,可知產(chǎn)品為單數(shù),用不定冠詞,填a。5.Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word。 Benjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age. But he did not know about brushes before ________ visitor told him he needed one. In those days, a brush was made from camel39。 The brush did not last long. Soon Benjamin needed more fur. Before long, the cat began to look ragged(蓬亂). His father said that the cat ________ be sick. Benjamin ________ (force) to admit what he had been doing.s lot was about to improve. That year, one of Benjamin39。s drawings. ________ he went home, he sent Benjamin a box for paint and some brushes. He also sent six engravings(版畫)by an artist. ________ were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had even seen. In 1747, when Benjamin was nine years old, Mr. Pennington returned for another visit. He was amazed at ________ Benjamin had done with his gift. He asked Benjamin39。 In the city, Mr. Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings. The boy began a landscape painting. William Williams, a wellknown painter, came to see him work. Williams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home. The books were long and dull. Benjamin could read only a little, ________ (be) a poor student. But he later said, “Those two books were my panions by day, and ________ my pillow at night. While it is likely that he understood very little of the books, they were his introduction to classical paintings. The nineyearold boy decided then that he would be an artist.【答案】 a;to make;must;was forced;When;These;what;whether;being;under 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,他引領(lǐng)本杰明走上了藝術(shù)之路??蓴?shù)名詞visitor需要冠詞修飾,結(jié)合語境此處是泛指,故用不定冠詞,且visitor是輔音音素開頭,故填a。此處應(yīng)指“目的是制作畫筆”,表目的用不定式,故填to make。句意:他的父親說那只貓肯定病了。 (4)考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。 (5)考查狀語從句。這是一個when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,故填When。根據(jù)were判斷此處是句子主語,且是復(fù)數(shù)形式,再結(jié)合上下文,此處是指“Mr. Pennington寄給他的那些東西”,可用these代替。 (7)考查賓語從句。 (8)考查賓語從句。 (9)考查非謂語動詞。 (10)考查介詞。”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填介詞,結(jié)合上下文“書在枕頭下”符合語境,故填under。6.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Kobe Bryant is a famous basketball player. His talent can ________(see) not only on the court, but also in his writing. ________book The Wizenard Series: Training Camp came out in March. s made up of five books, with each ________(focus) on the story of one character: Rain, Twig, Cash, Peno and Lab. All of the kids on this team e from a poor neighborhood. No one ________ (have) faith in the kids to succeed, ________things change after a new coach joins the team. t think he was going to be an author, but that he often tells stories to his daughters. This is one of the ________ (reason) he wrote his own book. The book is based on parts of Bryant39。Bryant had two different jersey numbers 8 and 24 during his career. ________ number 24 means you need to work hard 24 hours a day ________ (succeed). (1)考查語態(tài)。句子主語talent和謂語動詞see之間是一種被動關(guān)系,是含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài),故填be seen。句意:他的著作《維森納德系列:訓(xùn)練營》(The Wizenard Series: Training Camp)于今年3月出版。 (3)考查介詞。介詞about“關(guān)于”,后面是涉及到的內(nèi)容。 (4)考查獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。此處是with的獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu),with+賓語+賓語補足語(現(xiàn)在分詞或過去分詞),所給詞focus可以作及物動詞也可以作不及物動詞,所以這里用現(xiàn)在分詞focusing或過去分詞focused作賓語補足語,故填focusing/focused。句意:沒有人相信孩子們會成功,但在新教練加入球隊后,情況發(fā)生了變化。 (6)考查連詞。結(jié)合句意,前后是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填but。句意:這是他自己寫書的原因之一。 (8)考查副詞。此處用副詞修飾后面的when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,所給詞especial“特別的”是形容詞,其副詞是especially。 (9)考查冠詞。此處特指24這個數(shù)字,故填The。句意:數(shù)字24意味著為了成功你需要一天24小時努力工作。 【點評】本題考點涉及語態(tài),代詞,介詞,獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu),主謂一致,連詞,副詞,冠詞,非謂語動詞,等多個知識點的考查,是一篇人物類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。7.Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word。use one word that best fits each blank. This is where my kids grew upve been wanting to sell our home, the place where my husband and I raised our kids. But to me, this house is more than just a building. In the front room, there39。s name and the date.s this one thing in a home that39。ve talked about how much I would hate leaving that wall behind when I moved, ________ the last marks were made 10 years ago when my kids stopped growing. So one day, while I was at work, my children decided to do ________ about it. Three weeks later, my children39。 (1)考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。 (2)考查形容詞。故填the hardest。句意:我認(rèn)識的朋友拜訪過他們以前的家,發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的高墻上剛剛粉刷過。故填to discover。句意:盡管最后的標(biāo)記是10年前我的孩子停止成長時留下的,但是這么多年來,我一直在說我搬家的時候會多么不愿意離開那堵墻。故填even though/ even if。根據(jù)下文作者的孩子請了專業(yè)的攝影師去家里拍照可知,此處是指孩子們決定做一些事情。 (6)考查定語從句。故填whose。根據(jù)上文的So one day, 可知,敘述的是過去的事情,用一般過去時,故填took。句意:不管怎樣,她設(shè)法拍下了那些年我們經(jīng)歷的一切。 (9)考查非謂語動詞。故填transforming。根據(jù)后面的名詞photo是個可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可知,此處需用冠詞a修飾,表示“一個”。 【點評】本題考點涉及時態(tài)語態(tài),形容詞,非謂語動詞,連詞,代詞,定語從句,賓語從句以及冠詞等多個知識點的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 Over the years, a number of steps ________ (take) to help preserve the tiger population. The Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) protects wildlife and habitats. Today WCS is carrying out work in 53 nations across the world, protecting ________great variety of species from butterflies to tigers. In 2010, WCS started Tigers Forever, ________ aim was to increase the number of tigers in th