【正文】
_(gold)Chinese element. When a person hears the name of dragon, China________(e)to his or her mind. As the strongest animal________(select)by Chinese people, dragon has the strongest power ________helps it go to the Heaven and the Hell, and make clouds and rains. In ancient times, as a belief, dragon gave strong supports to the ruling of a big nation, and to people39。 Chinese dragons(龍)are fictional creatures, a root of Chinese people who considered themselves as the descendants(后代)of dragons. Since their creation, Chinese dragons________(win)the deep love from Chinese people, because of________(they)strong power and symbolic meanings. They played ________3.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 【點評】本題考點涉及時態(tài),名詞,冠詞,連詞,介詞,副詞,非謂語動詞,代詞以及形容詞等多個知識點的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識,進行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞state,且先行詞在從句中做地點狀語,故應用關(guān)系副詞where。句意:雨后,一縷陽光在上周風暴爆發(fā) 的s可知應填形容詞作表語,故填impressive。句意:這真是令人印象深刻。s rescue固定短語,“營救某人”,結(jié)合上文we可知應填our,故填our。句意:來自世界各地的人們來救助我們。本句中say做非謂語動詞與邏輯主語an update構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,應用現(xiàn)在分詞,故填saying。 (7)考查非謂語動詞。句意:不久之后,這名官員在Facebook上更新了一條消息,稱已經(jīng)為所有72只狗找到了寄養(yǎng)家庭。offer sth. to...固定短語“提供某物給……”,故填to。 (5)考查介詞。 (4)考查連詞。animal shelter為可數(shù)名詞,此處表示泛指,且animal為元音音素開頭的單詞。 (3)考查冠詞。inch為可數(shù)名詞,由six修飾應用復數(shù)形式。 (2)考查名詞。根據(jù)上文可知颶風發(fā)生在星期四,應用一般過去時。 (1)考查時態(tài)。s really________ (impress). the post said. After the rainfall, a ray of sunshine shone brightly in the states ________the storm burst last week.【答案】 struck;inches;an;or;to;later;saying;our;impressive;where 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,颶風襲擊了阿肯色州的部分地區(qū),并引發(fā)了山洪暴發(fā),淹沒了一家動物收容所,導致一只小狗死亡。 Heavy rains were falling. The Humane Society of Clark County issued an SOS after flooding drowned its recently rebuilt shelter. SOS! We are flooded. It39。 【點評】本題考點涉及賓語從句,非謂語動詞,代詞,時態(tài)語態(tài),名詞,副詞,定語從句以及形容詞等多個知識點的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識,進行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。句意:雖然這些飛行時間很長,也很累,而且常常會持續(xù)好幾天,但馬丁喜歡她的工作,希望她能每天都飛。本句為不定式to do作目的狀語,故填to gather。 (9)考查非謂語動詞。句意:他們前往風暴中心(或風眼),那里沒有風,也尋找最強的風,幫助沿海地區(qū)的人們?yōu)榧磳⒌絹淼娘L暴做好準備。from…to…固定短語,“從……到……”,故填to。修飾動詞drop應用副詞,故填typically。 (6)考查副詞。句意:當探空儀降落在10000英尺的海面上時,它會發(fā)出有關(guān)空氣溫度、壓力、濕度以及風速和風向的信息。主語是dropsondes與謂語動詞構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,結(jié)合上下文使用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為復數(shù)名詞,故填are set。 (4)考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。 (3)考查代詞。句意:當風力增強,向加勒比海和美國海岸線旋轉(zhuǎn)時,馬丁和她的飛行團隊立即行動起來。本句為賓語從句,因為從句中缺少賓語,指代事物,故填what。 (1)考查賓語從句。s surface.s ing. Sometimes, they will use an unmanned aircraft ________there39。s team ________(typical) drops 15 to 20 dropsondes while flying from one side of the storm ________ They use instruments called dropsondes, which ________(set) free from a tube at the back of the plane. As a dropsonde makes its 10,000foot landing into the sea, it sends out information about air temperature, pressure, humidity, and the speed and ________(direct) of the wind. Cathy Martin is a hurricane hunter with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). For six months each year, she is part of a team that collects ________高中英語語法填空解題技巧及練習題一、高中英語語法填空1.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 she describes as vital data, to save life and property.When winds pick up, ________(spin) toward the Caribbean and U. S. coastline, Martin and ________(she) flight team spring into action. On an eighthour flight, Martin39。the other, trying to cover as much ground as possible. They head for the center (or eye) of the storm, ________s no wind, and also search for the strongest winds, to help people on the coast prepare for what39。(gather) data closer to the ocean39。 Though these flights can be long,________(tire) and often last several days in a row, Martin likes her job and wishes she could fly every day.【答案】 what;spinning;her;are set;direction;typically;to;where;to gather;tiring 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了Cathy Martin 以及她的團隊是如何收集數(shù)據(jù)預測颶風的。句意:每年有六個月的時間,她是一個團隊的成員,這個團隊收集她所說的“重要數(shù)據(jù),以拯救生命和財產(chǎn)”。 (2)考查非謂語動詞。spin與邏輯主語wind是主動關(guān)系,故填現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,故填spinning。修飾名詞flight team使用形容詞性物主代詞,故填her。句意:他們使用一種叫做下投式探空儀的儀器,這種儀器從飛機后部的管子中釋放出來。 (5)考查名詞。根據(jù)上文名詞并列結(jié)構(gòu)the speed and可知,應填名詞,故填direction。句意:在8小時的飛行中,馬丁的團隊從風暴的一邊飛到另一邊時,通常會放下15到20個探空儀,試圖覆蓋盡可能多的地面。 (7)考查介詞。 (8)考查定語從句。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞center,且在定語從句中作地點狀語,故填關(guān)系副詞where。句意:有時,他們會使用無人駕駛飛機收集更接近海洋表面的數(shù)據(jù)。 (10)考查形容詞。根據(jù)上文系動詞be可知,應填形容詞作表語,修飾物,故填tiring。2.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 The powerful Hurricane Barry weakened but remained a weather nightmare on Tuesday. It ________ (strike) parts of Arkansas with at least six________ (inch) of rain and caused flash flooding that drowned ________animal shelter and killed a puppy.s on the building! the official said in a Fac