【正文】 最高級形式，故填the surest。 （5）考查形容詞。該空引導(dǎo)表語從句，空處作地點狀語，故用where引導(dǎo)該從句。 （4）考查表語從句。句意：當(dāng)他們走進書店的時候，他們通常會自我介紹為“讀書人”，并堅持告訴你“我們愛書”。根據(jù)句意，該空表示“盡管”，且引導(dǎo)從句，故填although。 （2）考查狀語從句。赫明之間流連。句意：在書店里，一個人不僅可以閱讀自己喜歡的書，還會遇到迷人的年輕女士，她們總是在托妮 In a more real sense, books are the best way in which one enriches his own life and the enormous numbers of them out there in the world excite me, especially when I visit secondhand bookstores with no intention ________ (search) for a certain book. It is like casting a net and never knowing what you will find when you gather it in. As Goglo put in it in Dead Souls: Once, long ago, in the years of my youth, in the years of my childhood, which have flashed irretrievably(不能挽回地）by, it was a joy for me to drive for the very first time to a place unknown.【答案】 can；although；as；where；the surest；broke；into which；they；made；to search 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者記敘了自己熱愛讀書的感受以及讀書對自己的影響。. They will wear Tshirts or carry bags with slogans explaining exactly how much they think they adore books. It is clear that the way they dress themselves is quite similar to that of us bookish people, but that is ________ the similarities between them and us begin and end. And ________ (sure) means of identifying them is that they never, ever buy books. and insist on telling you that 39。 When I worked parttime in a local bookstore at my early age so easily pictured, if you do not work in one, as a kind of paradise where not only ________ one read his own favorite books but also encounter charming young ladies (one of my personal fantasies) who browse eternally among Toni Morrison or Ernest Hemingwast thing that chiefly struck me was that really bookish people are a rarity, ________ there are vast numbers of those who consider themselves to be such. Often they will introduce themselves when they enter the bookshop ________ 39?！居⒄Z】高中英語語法填空練習(xí)題及解析一、高中英語語法填空1．Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blanks with the proper form of the given word。 for the blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. book people39。we love books39。 These days it is so rare that I find time to read that, when I do, it feels like indulgence, more so than any, other sensory experience. When an important relationship in my twenties ________ (break) up the only thing I could do was to read, and I amassed a pile of books ________ I sank and escaped from the world around me and inside me. The landscapes of Yu Hua, Wang Shou, Ernest Hemingway, George Orwell, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Harper Lee and others protected me from my own thoughts, which were pushed into the background, where ________ could silently process without bothering me. I created a physical wall on my desk, ________ (make) from the books, and as I read them the wall slowly came down until it was gone. （1）考查情態(tài)動詞。莫里森和歐內(nèi)斯特根據(jù)句意，該空表示“可以，能夠”，故填can。句意：讓我印象最深刻的是，真正愛讀書的人是罕見的，盡管有很多人認為自己是這樣的人。 （3）考查介詞。根據(jù)語境，該空意為“當(dāng)作，作為”，故填as。句意：很明顯，他們的穿著和我們這些書呆子很相似，但這就是他們和我們之間的相似之處開始和結(jié)束的地方。故填where。句意：確定他們身份的最可靠的方法就是他們從來沒有買過書。 （6）考查時態(tài)。該空作謂語，且敘述的是作者二十多歲的時候的情況（即：過去的情況），應(yīng)用一般過去時態(tài)，故填broke。句意：我積攢了一堆書，沉浸其中，逃離我周圍和內(nèi)心的世界。sink into固定短語“陷入到……中”。綜上，該從句應(yīng)用into which引導(dǎo)。 （8）考查代詞。奧威爾、陀思妥耶夫斯基、哈珀where ___8___ could silently process without bothering me是定語從句，修飾my thoughts，該空在從句中作主語，指代my thoughts，指代復(fù)數(shù)名詞用they。 （9）考查非謂語動詞。_______ (make) from the books是定語，修飾a physical wall。故填made。句意：從更真實的意義上說，書籍是豐富自己生活的最好方式，而世界上大量的書籍讓我興奮不已，尤其是當(dāng)我去二手書店卻無意尋找某本書的時候。故填to search。2．閱讀下列材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Scientists found that air pollution may be responsible ________ a significant reduction in intelligence. The research ________ (conduct) for the World Health Organization (WHO) in China showed that air pollution was responsible for big: falls in test ________ (score) for languages and arithmetic. The study is called The impact of exposure to air pollution on cognitive (認知的）performance . It ________ (publish) in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences journal. The study took place over four years. Researchers analyzed speaking and arithmetic tests taken by 20 000 people of all ages. They said, Polluted air may prevent cognitive ability as people bee older.s worth of lost education. For those ________ were over 60 years old, this could be several years. A researcher warned, There is no shortcut ________ (solve) this issue. Governments really need to take effective measures to reduce air pollution.【答案】 for；conducted；scores；was published；those；poisonous；highest；the；who；to solve 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，科學(xué)研究表明空氣污染可能會導(dǎo)致人的智力下降，并且隨著年齡的增長，其可能會阻礙認知能力。 （1）考查介詞。be responsible for固定短語，“對……負責(zé)，是……的原因”。 （2）考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，showed是本句的謂語，此處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞作定語，修飾名詞The research，主語The research和動詞conduct之間是被動關(guān)系，所以此處應(yīng)用conduct的過去分詞形式表被動。 （3）考查名詞。score“分?jǐn)?shù)，成績”，是可數(shù)名詞，此處表示語言和算術(shù)的測試分?jǐn)?shù)，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 （4）考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句子的主語It指代前一句中的The study，The study和publish之間是被動關(guān)系，且publish這一動作發(fā)生在過去，所以應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。 （5）考查代詞。此處應(yīng)用those指代那些在城市居住的人。 （6）考查形容詞。根據(jù)空格后的名詞air可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞修飾名詞air，表示“有毒的空氣”。 （7）考查形容詞。根據(jù)空格前的the和序數(shù)聞fourth可知，此處表示空氣污染是全球第四大死因，應(yīng)用high的最髙級。 （8）考查冠詞。固定結(jié)構(gòu)the+比較級... the+比較級...“越……就越……”，因此，比較級longer前應(yīng)加定冠詞the。 （9）考查定語從句?？崭袂暗膖hose是代詞，意為“那些