【正文】 private enterprises to invest less in general, the pursuit of profit motive, and the rich in the spirit of innovation, the courage to take risks and so on. Due to the active participation of the private economy, making these areas more fully petitive market more flexible. Practice has proved that all the earlier development of the private economy over the full area of the region and its relatively rapid market development, economic development on the more dynamic. 19 3. Private enterprise is the force of technological innovation Is the carrier of new technology to master the technology, while clear property rights of private enterprises, entrepreneurs have a clear and high return and highrisk mechanism of the closely related, you can fully mobilize the most of new technology business entrepreneurs enthusiasm and wisdom. The development of private enterprises of China39。 the same period, the private individual has a increase of million enterprises, and foreign increase of 5,460,000 people. Now, in the individual industrial and mercial households were more than 60 million employees. Practice shows that in recent years in the stateowned enterprise reform and economic restructuring, in the stateowned and collective enterprises employed a decrease at the same time, private and foreignfunded enterprises is at an average annual increase of more than 300 million jobs to ease the employment pressure in society in order to stabilize the to contribute to society. With the development of private enterprises, this trend will bee more pronounced. 2. The private market economy is an important force in the process of Private enterprise product mix, technological structure is relatively simple, strong adaptability。s economy is an important ponent part of a vital force in national economic development. Although the stateowned and statecontrolled largescale enterprises are the protection of national security, national economic and industrial development is a pillar, on behalf of the country39。s average life cycle has for years. Beijing Zhongguan Village “an electronic street” 5000 Private enterprises, the life surpasses 5 years only then 430, other % enterprises have vanished into thin air. The lifetime surpasses 8 year enterprise only to account for the total about 3%. (5) Enterprise size is small, openness is insufficient. The Private enterprise scale is small, the strength is not strong, can not make the scale progress like this at the same time, on the other hand also immediate influence its research and innovation ability. Because research development ability, innovation ability are insufficient, cannot cause the product renewal, therefore the product technical level is low, 18 petitive ability is weak. In addition pares with the similar overseas enterprise, in the scale huge difference also affects it in international market petitive ability. The importance of private enterprises Private enterprises China39。s sustained development to receive the hindrance. (2) Management level is low. Our country present many Private enterprises have chosen the paternalistic management pattern, the management system main performance is “the family” and “the new planting” the characteristic, implements the centralization leadership, the despotic like decisionmaking, the operator is not only the property owner, is also the property operator. When the enterprise has the certain scale, because the paternalistic management the decisionmaking strata and the management level boundary is fuzzy, deficient “corrects an error” the mechanism, private entrepreneurs’ limitation, the capriciousness often easily cause the enterprise operating decisions fault. (3) Talented person mechanism is not flexible. The majority private entrepreneurs take the human resources, but under the actual condition the majority Private enterprises are actually facing the serious talented person crisis and the crisis of confidence, its basic reason lies in the entrepreneur backward “the capital employment labor force” the idea, the private entrepreneur thought that the staff and enterprise39。 the existence of barriers to the introduction of qualified personnel. Backward social services, restricted the overall quality of China39。s exports, industrial added value accounted for more than a quarter of revenue accounted for more than onefifth of the direct employment to absorb more than 25 million people. Statistics show that, although Chinese private enterprises 4,650,000, registered capital of trillion yuan, but the average capital of million, however, of which 60% of the enterprise capital of 100 million, capital of over a hundred million less than 1% of the enterprises. Since the reform and open policy, the Chinese Private enterprise not only has increased in quantity swiftly and violently, moreover increases gradually in the scale, in the industrial structure also the escalate, unceasingly enhances in the managerial and administrative expertise, its obtains the achievement mainly displays in the following several aspects: 1. The Private enterprise quantity development is rapid. Since the reform and open policy, the Private enterprise has experienced one from infancy to maturity, from few to many process. 2. The Private enterprise has created the good economic efficiency and the social efficiency. 3. The Private enterprise alleviated the employment pressure. According to the pertinent data demonstrated that the nation each kind of nonprivate economy total buys in the jobholders 168,000,000 people, the Private enterprise has made the enormous contribution for the solution unemployed reemployment and the urban addition employment question. 4. The Private enterprise has supported our country economic restructuring implementation, and promoted the nation