【正文】
向相關(guān),激勵公司經(jīng)理人員采取各種手段謀求公司的長遠發(fā)展,并通過股價的穩(wěn)中有升來獲利,這樣才能切實發(fā)揮股權(quán)激勵的激勵作用,提高股權(quán)激勵的有效性。,規(guī)范上市公司運作,加強監(jiān)督管理,完善信息披露制度。對上市公司監(jiān)督管理,要從各方面入手從嚴監(jiān)管,定期不定期的進行檢查,及時信息披露,避免經(jīng)營者通過操縱利潤、出具虛假財務(wù)報告等非法行為完成目標以獲取超額收益。只有如此,才能緩解經(jīng)營者與股東信息不對稱的狀況,有效降低經(jīng)營者通過財務(wù)造假行為獲益的概率。,市場化,形成經(jīng)營者市場,建立完善國有企業(yè)經(jīng)營者的市場競爭選聘機制。股權(quán)激勵解決的是對經(jīng)營者的激勵機制,但是讓最有能力的人成為經(jīng)營者,就必須有有效的經(jīng)理市場,有競爭選聘機制。要打破企業(yè)經(jīng)營者選拔任用上的行政化,使企業(yè)經(jīng)營者的選拔由政府行為轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)槭袌鲂袨?,使?jīng)理人員在市場競爭中實現(xiàn)合理流動、擇優(yōu)汰劣和最佳配置。,使股權(quán)激勵在法治的基礎(chǔ)上健康平穩(wěn)運行。股權(quán)激勵機制雖然在我國已經(jīng)時間多年,但是實踐表明我國股權(quán)激勵法律上依然有待完善。到目前為止,中國還沒有有關(guān)股票期權(quán)制度的全國范圍的法律規(guī)定,尤其是這方面的證券市場,稅收法律規(guī)定還沒有出臺。主要參考文獻:、吳敬璉主編. 股票期權(quán)激勵制度法規(guī)政策研究報告 [M].北京:中國財政經(jīng)濟出版社,200模式和實物操作[M].北京:經(jīng)濟管理出版社,2003.[J].經(jīng)濟研究,2000,(3)、趙進文、[J].會計研究,2003,(9):2934. [J].東北財經(jīng)大學(xué)學(xué)報,2004,(1).、,激勵制度及績效的實證研究[J].經(jīng)濟理論與經(jīng)濟管理,2003,(2)In China the stock ownership incentive mechanism of shallow status and problemsAbstract: Along with our country enterprise system development and improvement in recent years, the stock ownership incentive became hot debate topics of financial. It is a longterm reward for business arrangement, solve the business operators and the owner is not consistent goal, it appears that the interest of the owners in an operator and uniformity. This paper from the meaning of the stock ownership incentive and sources, bining with the current characteristics of the stock ownership incentive, depth of the stock ownership incentive effect and problems existing in the current, discusses the solution to it.Key words: Equity incentives。 Stock options。 Market efficiency8 / 8