【導讀】本研究探討了旅游的概念與電影引起的廣泛的文化和文學旅游。測量的挑戰(zhàn)被認為是一個對游客的小規(guī)模的調查，是在由休·格蘭特和茱莉亞。羅伯茨主演的電影而聞名的倫敦諾丁山進行。結果顯示，客人的調查資料與從文獻中。確的目的地形象。大量的受訪者知道其他的電視和電影拍攝的地方，而且有相當多的。受訪者表示在未來會考慮去這些地方。約三分之二的受訪者都同意這樣一個事實，因。它顯示了一個整體意識以及人們對影視旅。個隨著經濟的重要性加強而有利可圖的并且快速增長的旅游業(yè)的一部分。很多國家，尤其是英國，被電影或電視節(jié)目收錄其中的旅游目的地已經出現(xiàn)了游。外，萊利指出了一個還沒有實證調查過的現(xiàn)象，那些出席電影院或在家里看錄像的人，三者之間的關系久已有之。有關諾丁山的小規(guī)模的研究的展示，地位與好萊塢電影齊名。到了游覽勝地，同時被許多游客認為是值得參觀的地方。達到的增進的預算的更大的覆蓋范圍。同樣地，在另一個流派，在1994年播出的

　　

【正文】 could ever achieve. Similarly， in another genre， the W. J. Burley detective stories attracted 10 million viewers to Wycliffe ， in 1994，containing much footage of outstanding Cornish and movieinduced tourism also interlink because some television programmes (for example， Langley Country， presenting the places which inspired Thomas Hardy) trace those places which are clearly connected to wellknown writers or novels. LITERARY TOURISM It is apparent by now that many films and television dramas owe their existence to literature in the first place； literary tourism is an important and growing sector of the tourism industry， `associated with places celebrated for literary depictions and/or connections with literary figures39。.Tourism then originates when the popularity of a literary depiction or the stature of an individual author is such that people are drawn to visit the places that he/she wrote about or was associated with. The visit to such destinations `allows contact with places closely associated with admired individuals， allows sight of， and perhaps the chance to touch， artefacts and memorabilia； the setting enhances the experiential quality of these contacts39。.Butler documents four forms of literary tourism， as illustrated in Table 3， and a fifth form —— that of the influence of travel writing —— is observes that `literary places are the fusion of the real worlds in which the writers lived with the worlds portrayed in the novels39。.Visitors can be attracted to houses where writers lived and worked and also to the landscapes which provided the settings for their ， Pocock notes that `many classic works are receiving wider dissemination than ever before through projection on the television and cinema screens39。.In a sense， both forms of tourism， literature or movie induced， are very similar； in fact， they can even be interchanged in many ways. As with movie tourism， there is a merging of the real and the imagined which gives 8 literary places a special ， while literature continues to play a vital role in popular culture， the defining media of the 21st century are film and example to illustrate the conjunction of several media is illustrated by The Railway Children； this novel by Edith Nisbet appeared in 1906 and was turned into a film in 1970， starring Jenny Agutter as the eldest child. In 2020，a new version of the film appeared， but was not a remake according to producer Charles Elton； rather it was a production of the 1906 book and they were `trying to be more faithful to the original novel39。.Jenny Agutter starred as the children39。s mother this ， whereas the Keighley and Worth Valley Railway， in Yorkshire， had been used for the 1970 film， the new version used the Bluebell Railway in Sussex， raising the perennial issue of authenticity. For purists， this can be discerned from the latest medium available to consumers: the websites for both railways promote their version.