【正文】 Ms. Lin asks our group about the homework. Gary always tells her that we don39。t work hard enough. I39。m really angry with Gary about this. We39。re in the same group. Shouldn39。t we help each other to do a better job?KateDear Kate, It is important for students to learn how to work together in a group. Maybe you should talk with Gary about the problem and tell him you all need his help. If he still doesn39。t change, talk to your teacher. I believe she can make Gary do his job.Aunt Tara（1）What do the underlined words rocking the boat mean in English in Kate39。s letter? A.Stopping things going well.B.Telling people what to do.C.Working without thinking.D.Playing games all the time.（2）From Kate39。s letter, we know Ms. Lin may be a . A.doctorB.nurseC.teacherD.reporter（3）What39。s Kate39。s problem? A.She can39。t finish her homework on time.B.She had a terrible fight with Gary.C.Gary is always late for the group meetings.D.Gary does nothing helpful for her group.（4）What should Kate do first after reading Aunt Tara39。s letter? A.Stop doing her job.B.Talk with Gary.C.Talk to her teacher.D.Say sorry to Gary.（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A.Kate and Gary are in different groups.B.Gary decides to change himself at last.C.Aunt Tara gives some good advice in the letter.D.Kate must finish her homework before this Sunday.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文是兩封信，凱特就自己遇到了一個問題，想她的姨塔拉求救，第二封信就是她的阿姨針對她遇到的問題給出了一些建議。 （1）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)He just keeps rocking the boat. Every time we talk about problems with him, he always says, Don39。t worry. I39。ll do it later. But he hardly ever does his job. 可知，他只是倒亂，每次我們跟他談論問題的時候，他總是說，“別擔心，我會做的。”但是他幾乎不做他的工作。可推出rocking the boat的意思是“搗亂”，故選A。 （2）推斷題。根據(jù)What39。s worse, when Ms. Lin asks our group about the ，林女士可能是一名老師，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Gary, the boy in our group, does nothing ，凱特的問題是加里對她的團隊沒有任何幫助，故選D。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Maybe you should talk with Gary about the ，凱特先要和加里談談，故選B。 （5）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Maybe you should talk with Gary about the problem and tell him you all need his help. If he still doesn39。t change, talk to your teacher. I believe she can make Gary do his ，凱特的阿姨給她一些很好的建議，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。細節(jié)題和推斷題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；詞句猜測題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推出詞句的意思。13．閱讀理解 Most people in America like having the surprise party. It is very popular. They think it is very exciting to have surprise parties for their friends or family members. They often plan a surprise party for a special event like someone39。s birthday. If you want to know what a surprise party is like, please look at the following example. One Saturday night, Sam39。s wife asked him to go to the kitchen and bring her a glass of water. Sam walked to the kitchen. When he opened the door, he saw a bear（熊）standing in front of him! Sam was very scared and wanted to run away at once. Just then the bear took off his costume （服裝）. It was Sam39。s friend John! When he turned back, he saw some other people standing behind him. All of them said Surprise! Happy birthday! to him. In fact, we can have many kinds of surprise parties. A successful surprise party always makes people feel surprised and excited. Would you like to plan a party like this for your friends or family members?（1）How is the surprise party in America? A.Relaxing.B.Popular.C.Boring.D.Meaningless.（2）When was Sam39。s birthday? A.On Saturday.B.On Sunday.C.On Friday.D.On Thursday.（3）What does the underlined word scared mean in English? A.Sad.B.Surprised.C.Afraid.D.Available.（4）Who stood in front of Sam that night in fact? A.A real bear.B.His mother.C.His wife.D.His friend.（5）What39。s the passage mainly about? A.What a surprise party is like in America.B.Why Sam felt scared when he saw the bear.C.How to have a surprise party for others.D.How people feel about a surprise party.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了美國的驚喜晚會是怎樣的。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)It is very ，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)One Saturday night, Sam39。s wife asked him to go to the kitchen and bring her a glass of ，故選A。 （3）推斷題。根據(jù)前句When he opened the door, he saw a bear（熊）standing in front of him!可知當Sam打開門時，Sam看見一只熊站在他前面，所以Sam是害怕的，scared意思是害怕的，相當于afraid，故選C。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)It was Sa