【正文】 houldn39。t do on social media. Take a look and remember to do your best to be polite. Don39。t share your friends39。 WeChat contact info with people you don39。t know. Ask your friend first before sharing. Don39。t add someone new to your group chat without asking the other members. They might not want new people to join the group. If you use English, don39。t use all caps. IF YOU WRITE LIKE THIS, IT LOOKS LIKE YOU39。RE SCREAMING. DON39。T DO IT.（1）From Paragraph 1, we can learn that . A.shouting in public is badB.shouting online is goodC.WeChat is more popular than Sina WeiboD.internet users don39。t have manners（2）When adding a new friend on WeChat, we should . A.ask for a facetoface meetingB.ask for the person39。s real nameC.say clearly how we got their contact infoD.send them a real letter later（3）What example does the writer use to show bad manners? A.Sending a lot of pictures.B.Telling others39。 information.C.Remembering others39。 messages.D.Sending long voice messages.（4）What does the story mainly talk about? A.Having good manners in public.B.Having good manners online.C.Some popular social media apps.D.How to send a short message.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了在網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界里怎樣做得有禮貌。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)you should never shout in 。故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I tell them clearly who I am and how I got their contact ，應(yīng)告訴他你怎樣得到他的聯(lián)系方式。故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)One of my friends likes to send really long voice messages on WeChat. I think it39。s ，是沒(méi)有禮貌的。故選D。（4）主旨題。通過(guò)文章，作者首先提出在社交媒體上也要注意有禮貌，然后用大量的篇幅介紹了在使用微信時(shí)怎樣做有禮貌，不應(yīng)該怎樣做。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題都是?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中找答案；主旨題是通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。13．閱讀理解 WHICH FAMOUS PERSONS IN HISTORY WOULD YOU LIKE TO MEET AND WHY? For me it would clearly be Leonardo da Vinci. I39。d love to meet him. He was not just an artist. He seems to know a number of things that only came about hundreds of years later, like flying machines and so on. I39。d like to tell him he really did see the future.Naomi, Chicago I39。d choose Cleopatra — the last king of ancient Egypt. It was said that she was very beautiful and she developed some really useful political alliances（政治聯(lián)盟）. Not many women were so clever and powerful in ancient times.I39。d like to have seen how she did it.Lucinda, Nairobi I39。m Latin American, so I would name Simon Bolivar as the person I would like to meet. He was a brave leader and helped develop independence（獨(dú)立） for several countries in Latin America in the nineteenth century.Patricia, Caracas I studied philpsophy（哲學(xué)）, so I would like to speak facetoface with the Great Chinese philosopher Confucious. I39。d like to discuss with him about his political philosophy and his idea about family values. Even though he lived over two thousand years ago, some of his opinions are still meaningful.Li Yun, Shanghai（1）Whose ideas about inventions have e true? A.Leonardo de Vinci39。sB.Cleopatra39。sC.Simon Bolivar39。sD.Confucius39。s（2）Which of the following is TRUE from the passage? A.Leonardo de Vinci invented a flying machine hundreds of years ago.B.Lucinda would like to have met Cleopatra because she was pretty.C.Simon Bolivar improved independence of women.D.Li Yun would like to talk with Confucious about his family values.（3）In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A.ArtB.MovieC.HistoryD.Science【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了不同人想遇見(jiàn)歷史上哪個(gè)名人及原因。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)like flying machines and so on. I39。d like to tell him he really did see the ，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一個(gè)I39。d like to discuss with him about his political philosophy and his idea about family ，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)WHICH FAMOUS PERSONS IN HISTORY WOULD YOU LIKE TO MEET AND WHY?可知講的是歷史上的名人，所以可能在歷史上讀到，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。14．閱讀理解 There is an old tree on a dry land. The tree has so many branches. It brings shadow （樹(shù)蔭） to hundreds of travelers. One day, two travelers got to the tree. They walked for a long time in the hot sun. They were too hot and tried to find a place to rest. Luckily, they found the big tree. They made a decision to take a rest under the tree. They slept there for a while. When they woke up, they felt hungry and one traveler climbed up the tree. But he was sad to see nothing. He started to say bad words to the tree. Oh, this is just a useless tree without any fruit on it! The other traveler said nothing about the tree but asked his friend to be quiet. However, the traveler in the tree still shouted at the tree. The tree couldn39。t stand the traveler at last. He said in a sad yet strong voice, You can39。t be so ungrateful（忘恩負(fù)義的） to me, Just look back to the moment when you got here in the hot sun! I gave you a cool and fortable place to rest. You would die now without me! Many people do much for us, but we sometimes forget to give thanks but only plain! Make sure not to say any bad words to the one who has helped you.（1）The big tree helped make the two travelers .