【正文】 nderstand something（3）It39。s clear that Hazel . A.agreed to study journalism for a degreeB.accepted Brooke Lane as her pen nameC.would like to write something for teachingD.told her workmates about her writing novels（4）Hazel finally realized that her parents39。 advice on her career was . A.helpfulB.excitingC.disappointingD.risky（5）We can infer from the passage that . A.Hazel likes showing off in publicB.Hazel39。s students all want to write novelsC.Hazel39。s agent has played a role in her successD.older women prefer the name Brooke to Hazel【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：我是一名老師，但是卻非常喜歡讀和寫犯罪和偵探小說，到二十五歲的時候，已經(jīng)寫完兩本小說，但是很多人并不知道我是一個犯罪作家。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句One of the reasons most people don39。t know is because my agent told me that my name Hazel sounded too much like a romance （浪漫） novelist for older women.理解可知，Hazel即是作家又是老師，故選D。 （2）詞義推斷題。根據(jù)文中的語句However, my family is very big on having a traditional career （職業(yè)） and so when I said that I wanted to go to college and study writing, my parents told me that I couldn39。t.理解可知，我的家庭非常喜歡傳統(tǒng)的職業(yè)。短語is very big on的含義是非常喜歡，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句. She suggested Brooke Lane and I thought, Well, if you think it39。ll make me successful, okay,理解可知，作者接受了Brooke Lane這個名字，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句but I think my parents probably did me a favor: my teaching job keeps me in touch with the real ，父母的建議還是有用的，故選A。 （5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的語句One of the reasons most people don39。t know is because my agent told me that my name Hazel sounded too much like a romance （浪漫） novelist for older women. She suggested Brooke Lane and I thought, Well, if you think it39。ll make me successful, okay, I理解可知，Hazel的經(jīng)紀(jì)人在她的成功的道路上扮演了一個非常重要的角色，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。8．閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個最佳答案。 When did you last say I love you to your father? If you can39。t remember, then you can get the chance this Father39。s Day on June 18. Generally pared to a mother39。s gentle love, a father represents （代表） qualities like independence （獨(dú)立）, confidence, courage and adventure. Also, a caring father can help their children get along with others, according to a study on Live Science. Fathers not only lead their children into their social circle but also teach them how to act and control their feelings. For example, Microsoft founder Bill Gates was quiet and didn39。t like to talk with others when he was a little kid. So his father often held family parties and let Bill play games with family members. Games like soccer and swimming seemed to be silly at that time but they improved my ability of leading and cooperating（合作）, Gates once said in an interview with US Fortune magazine. US actor Will Smith learned important lessons from small things taught by his father. His father once planned to pull down a wall of their shop and rebuild it. But little Will thought it was impossible. After a year and a half, they did it. You don39。t try to build a wall. You are going to lay a brick （磚） every day. And soon you have a wall, he said on TV show Charlie Rose （《查理羅斯訪談錄》）. One father is more than a hundred schoolmasters, British poet George Herbert （15931632） once said. Do you agree?（1）Which of the following belongs to a father39。s qualities? A.Independence, confidence, courage and gentle love.B.Confidence, courage, adventure and gentle love.C.Independence, confidence, courage and adventure.D.confidence, courage, adventure and gentle love（2）What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A.Bill Gates changed much with the help of his father.B.Bill Gates liked parties very much when he was young.C.Soccer and swimming were popular a long time ago.D.A child should be quiet no matter where he or she is.（3）What does the sentence One father is more than a hundred schoolmasters mean? A.The growth of a child needs 100 schoolmasters.B.One father is more important than 100 schoolmasters.C.A father plays an important role in kid39。s growingD.Schoolmates mean nothing to a child39。s growth【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：父親代表著獨(dú)立、自信，勇氣和冒險。文章主要講述了父親在孩子成長過程中的重要。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) a father represents （代表） qualities like independence （獨(dú)立）, confidence, courage and adventure. 可知代表這父親品格的是獨(dú)立、信心、勇氣和冒險，故答案是C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段的描述可知，父親對比爾蓋茨的改變起了幫助作用 ， 故答案是A。 （3）句意猜測題。 One father is more than a hundred schoolmasters, 意思為“一個爸爸勝過一百名同學(xué)”，真正的含義是爸爸在孩子的成長過程中扮演者重要的角色，故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題和句意猜測題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題一般可直接在文中找到答案。句意猜測提則需要根據(jù)字面意思去思考暗含的信息。9．閱讀理解 One day I got in a taxi, and we left for the airport. We were driving in the right lane（車道）when, suddenly, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver stopped his car at once. The tire（輪胎）made a very loud noise, and at the very last moment our car stopped just one inch from the back of the other car. I was frightened. But then I couldn39。t believe what happened next. The driver of the other car, the guy who almost caused a big accident, turned his head and started yelling at us. I couldn39。t believe it! But my taxi driver just smiled at the guy. So I asked, Why did you just do that? This guy almost sent us to hospital. This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call The Law of the Rubbish Truck. He explained that many people are like rubbish trucks. They run around full of rubbish, full of anger and full of bad feelings. As their rubbish piles（堆積）up, they look for a place to throw it away and sometimes they39。ll throw it at you. Don39。t take it personally. Just smile, wish them well, and move on. Don39。t take their rubbish and spread it to other people at work, at home or on the streets. Successful people never let rubbish trucks change their moods. Life is too short to wake up in the morning with regrets, so love those who love you and pray（祈禱）for those who don39。t.（1）Which of the following is NOT true according to the first paragraph? A.The writer went to the airport by taxi that day.B.The taxi driver stopped his car in time.C.The black car jumped out and hit the taxi.D.The taxi went in the right lane.（2）Which is the correct order of the events that took pla