【正文】
s. With both stereoscopic and binocular sight, humans and hunting animals share the ability to see from side to side and to judge how far it is from other objects. If you think it would be great to have another kind of sight, perhaps with hundreds of tiny eyes like many insects do, think again! Each tiny insect eye sees only a tiny part. Besides, what if you needed glasses? Be glad for the eyesight that you have.(1)In Paragraph 2, the writer wants to. A.tell us how our two eyes worksB.show the importance of eyesC.pare our eyes with camerasD.suggest using two eyes properly(2)The underlined word perceived in Paragraph 3 means. A.setB.takenC.seenD.made(3)Which of the following statement is TRUE? A.Your right and left eyes gain the same image when looking at the same object.B.2D images can always show depth, height and width.C.Animals that are hunted usually see the world through stereoscopic sight.D.Fish with eyes on the sides of their heads have nearly 360degree field of sight.(4)In the last paragraph, the writer thinks that seeing in stereo ________. A.is similar to the way a camera worksB.is an ability humans are lucky to haveC.would be better for a wilder field of sightD.helps people to have better sight than animals(5)What is probably the best title for this passage? A.Seeing in stereoB.Protecting your eyesC.Treasuring your eyesD.Seeing with eyes【答案】 (1)A(2)C(3)D(4)B(5)A 【解析】【分析】文章大意:這是一篇說明文,作者通過對這篇文章向他們描述了人類所擁有的看到立體圖象的能力,人類的眼睛就像照相機,首先捕獲到物體,然后記錄視網(wǎng)膜上,兩只眼睛從同一高度的不同的角度看物體,相互靠近一起工作,才能看到立體的圖象。 (1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)our eyes are like two small cameras我們的眼睛就像兩個小相機.及Working as a team作為一個團隊工作。可知,主要告訴我們眼睛如何工作,故選A。 (2)詞義猜測題。文章第三段介紹了兩只眼睛看物體的話是三維立體的,而一只眼睛看的世界就是二維的,由此推斷該詞意為see,故選C。 (3)理解判斷題。根據(jù)文中的語句On the other hand, animals that are hunted have eyes on the sides of the head, which provides nearly 360degree field of ,魚有近360度的視野的描述是正確的,故選D。 (4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Besides,what if you needed glasses?Be glad for the eyesight that you have,此外,如果你需要眼鏡呢?為你所擁有的視力而高興吧??芍?,作者認為看立體圖象是人類擁有的幸運的能力,故選B。 (5)標題猜測題。根據(jù)Seeing in stereo means seeing with two eyes working together,which is called stereoscopic sight立體視覺是指用兩只眼睛一起工作,稱為立體視覺。 及文章大意可知,主要講立體視覺,故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解,要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關(guān)系以及對篇章的整體理解;根據(jù)要求,結(jié)合語境,運用正確的語法寫出答案。9.閱讀理解 Never set foot in this house again! shouted father. BANG the door closed behind me. With tears in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street. The street lights were shining, causing rather sadfeeling. I wandered aimlessly. A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree. But now … I don39。t know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. He always put his opinions on me. We are just like two people ing from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened. I wandered the streets, without any aim in my mind. As I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets. When I finally reached the apartment where I lived, I saw that the light was still on. I thought to myself: Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me? In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps. All the lights were off except father39。s. Dad was always like this. He has got used to arguing with me. Maybe he didn39。t know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never said sorry to me. But after an argument he always came into my room secretly and made sure whether I was asleep. The light was still on. Am I wrong? I whispered, maybe…With the key in hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love is second to none.(1)In which order do the following take place? a. I opened the door and entered the house.b. Sadly I ran out into the street.c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my house39。s light still on.d. I thought of my father39。s kindness towards me.e. I walked about in the street without any aim.A.b, e, d, c, aB.b, e, c, d, aC.b, e, a, c, dD.b, e, c, a, d(2)What made the writer think of his childhood? A.The sight of the street lights.B.The sight of the empty street.C.The sight of a father with a child in his arms.D.The sight of light in his own house.(3)The underlined word they (Paragraph 7) refers to . A.the lightsB.the people in the streetC.the old stampsD.the son39。s opinions(4)Why do you think the father often shouts at his son? A.Perhaps the father is getting older and older.B.Perhaps the son has already grown up.C.Perhaps they don39。t like each other.D.Perhaps the father has got used to doing that.(5)What can we learn about the father from the passage? A.The father treats his son in an unfair way.B.The father is actually kind to his son.C.The father is neither kind nor rude to his son.D.The father is always finding fault with his son.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)C(4)D(5)B 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者和爸爸爭吵后,意識到爸爸的愛,最后回家了。 (1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知作者顯示和爸爸爭吵,然后在街上漫無目的地走,走到住的房子前,意識到爸爸的愛,最后回家了,故選B。 (2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me.I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space:happy and carefree.可知是一個抱著孩子的父親使我想起了童年,故選C。 (3)詞義猜測題。根據(jù) Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thoughttheywere useless 也許爸爸扔掉了他的一些舊郵票,也許他認為他們沒用.可知此處的他們應(yīng)該是郵票,故選C。 (4)推理題。根據(jù)Dad was always like this.He has got used to arguing with me可知爸爸習慣了和作者爭論,故選D。 (5)推理題。根據(jù)But after an argument he al