【正文】
d.BStudy anywhereor everywhere.CStudy together.DMake yourself busy.ESchedule your time.FGet your things in order.【答案】 E;B;F;C;A 【解析】【分析】 借鑒別人的學(xué)習(xí)方法,是提高學(xué)習(xí)的捷徑之一。本文給出了五位優(yōu)秀學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)總結(jié)和他們的學(xué)習(xí)秘訣。 A、Do more than you are asked. 做的比你被要求的更多。 B、Study anywhereor everywhere. 無(wú)時(shí)無(wú)刻都要學(xué)習(xí)。 C、Study together. 一起學(xué)習(xí)。 D、Make yourself busy. 讓你自己忙碌起來(lái)。 E、Schedule your time. 規(guī)劃你的時(shí)間。 F、Get your things in order. 把事情弄得有條理。 (1) 根據(jù)When a teacher assigns a lot of homework, Domenica Roman draws up a timetable, dividing the assignment into small parts當(dāng)老師布置了很多作業(yè),Domenica Roman擬定一個(gè)時(shí)間表,將任務(wù)分成小份??芍搶W(xué)習(xí)方法是要安排好時(shí)間,故答案是E。 (2) 根據(jù)One student put a vocabulary list in the bathroom一個(gè)學(xué)生把詞匯表在浴室里;Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running另一名學(xué)生用練習(xí)跑步的時(shí)間來(lái)記住生物學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ)可知該學(xué)習(xí)方法是隨時(shí)隨地學(xué),故答案是B。 (3) 根據(jù)I was so busy that I couldn39。t waste time looking for a pencil or missing ,我不能浪費(fèi)時(shí)間找紙筆??芍搶W(xué)習(xí)方法是讓自己忙起來(lái),故答案是F。 (4) 根據(jù)The teacher found that the AsianAmericans discussed homework problems together, tried different ways to work out the problems and explained their solutions to one ,亞裔美國(guó)人一起討論功課,嘗試不同的方法解決問(wèn)題,并向其他人解釋他們的解決方案??芍搶W(xué)習(xí)方法是合作學(xué)習(xí) ,故答案是C。 (5) 根據(jù).“Part of learning is practicing, she says. And the more you practice, the more you learn.”可知該學(xué)習(xí)方法是比要求的要多做 ,故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。13.任務(wù)型閱讀 When you39。re a teenager, it seems that every time you say “I want to...”,someone answers“No, you can39。t.” Also, no part of your life is safe from the “prying(窺視的) eyes” of your parents. 15yearold Debbie says, “My dad always wants to know where I am, and what time I39。m going to be home.” Most parents do that. Do they have to know everything? They ③ give us more people further plain that their parents do not respect(尊重) them. When something goes wrong,more parents just don39。t believe in their children. Without asking why, they think their kids are wrong. And not many parents allow their kids ① (choose) for themselves. Yes, it is true that your parents sometimes treat(對(duì)待) you like a little child. But remember that not too long ago you were really a parents still remember those childish mistakes that you used to ② (make). They want to protect you though you do not want them to do so. So, if you want to get more freedom, please try to understand your parents and do not lie to them. 嘗試一種更友好的方式。If you want them to allow you to stay out late, don39。t just say, “All the other kids ④ stay out late.” Tell them as much as you can about what you want to do and where you39。ll be and why it39。s important for you to stay out late. Then they ⑤ just say “yes” . (1)根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示,拼寫(xiě)單詞。①a________let, permit②m________a wrong opinion, idea or act (2)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 (3)同義句轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞。Tell them as much as you can about what you want to do and where you39。ll be and why it39。s important for you to stay out late.Tell them________about what you want to do and where you39。ll be and why it39。s important for you to stay out late. (4)請(qǐng)將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,should,might還原到原文③④⑤處。③________④________⑤________ (5)將畫(huà)線句子翻譯成英文。 【答案】(1)allow;mistake(2)to choose |make(3)as much as possible(4)should;can;might(5)Try a more friendly way. 【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要描述了青少年對(duì)父母不尊重他們隱私的抱怨及作者針對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題提出的建議。(1)填空題。①根據(jù)let讓、permit允許和首字母a可知,此空的意思為讓/允許,用allow。故答案為:allow。②根據(jù)a wrong opinion idea or act一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的觀點(diǎn)、主意或行為及首字母m可知,此空的意思為錯(cuò)誤,用mistake。故答案為:mistake。(2)解答題。允許某人做某事為allow sb to do sth,第一個(gè)空填to choose;過(guò)去常常做某事為used to do sth,第二空答案為make。故答案為:to choose;make。(3)填空題。根據(jù)as much as you can可知此處缺少成分“盡可能多”,近義詞組用as much as possible。故答案為:as much as possible。(4)填空題。③根據(jù)Do they have to know everything?他們必須要知道一切嗎?可知,年輕人們覺(jué)得父母應(yīng)該給予更多的自由,“應(yīng)該”為should。故答案為should。④根據(jù)Tell them as much as you can about what you want to do and where you39。ll be. 盡可能告訴父母關(guān)于你想做什么,你會(huì)去哪里,可知作者建議年輕人不要只對(duì)父母強(qiáng)調(diào)“其他的孩子都可以在外面待到很晚”,“可以”用can,故答案為:can。⑤聯(lián)系上文可知,作者建議年輕人用另一種方式向父母請(qǐng)求外出,這樣父母很可能會(huì)說(shuō)好的?!翱赡堋睘閙ight。故答案為:might。(5)中譯英。根據(jù)劃線句子嘗試一種更友好的方式,嘗試為try,一種方式為a way,更友好為more friendly,故答案為:Try a more friendly way?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。14.下面文章中有四處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題,然后完成第二小題。 (1)添加小標(biāo)題。 The sun is out. The weather is pleasant. It39。s a great day for running. But before you start, here39。s some advice for you. ________ Pay attention to what39。s happening around you while you are running. If you are running along a road, wear lightcolored clothes so drivers can see you. ________ Running is tiring and you may get hurt. But continuous pain means something is wrong. Maybe you need to change the way you move to put less pressure on certain joints(關(guān)節(jié)). Or maybe you39。re overtired and need a day off. Resting when necessary will help you get back to running as soon as possible. ________ Pick fortable shoes that fit the shape of your feet. This will stop strain on your feet, legs and back. ________ Many experts suggest doing other physical activities besides running. That could mean biking, swimming or playing a sport. By doing different kinds of exercise, you avoid injuries caused by repeated actions. Following the simple advice above will help you stay safe when you get healthy. A. Be safe B. Mix it up C. Choose good shoes D. Listen to your body(2)This passage tells us running is great exercise if you do it ______. A.properlyB.usuallyC.activelyD.happily【答案】 (1)A;D;C;B(2)A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了跑步鍛煉身體的幾個(gè)建議。 A. Be safe要安全 B. Mix it up混合起來(lái) C. Choose good shoes選雙好鞋 D. Lis