【正文】 ays talk about what will happen if he doesn39。t________【答案】be allowed to practice；get in the way of；nothing against；make the choice；importance；entering；achieving；succeed 【解析】【分析】文章大意：劉宇喜歡跑步，而他的父母卻認(rèn)為業(yè)余愛好會影響他的學(xué)習(xí)，他還是應(yīng)該好好學(xué)習(xí)上大學(xué)。對此劉宇有自己的看法。青少年到底應(yīng)不應(yīng)該被允許自己做決定呢？（1）句意：青少年認(rèn)為他們應(yīng)當(dāng)被允許盡可能的多的練習(xí)他們的愛好。practice練習(xí)，是一個動詞。should be allowed to do ，是含有情態(tài)動詞should的被動語態(tài)形式；故填be allowed to practice。（2）句意：但是愛好有時候會妨礙學(xué)習(xí)。get in the way of...是一個固定短語，妨礙，阻礙，根據(jù)文意可知，一些家長們認(rèn)為業(yè)余愛好會妨礙學(xué)習(xí)?？涨坝星閼B(tài)動詞can，故這里應(yīng)使用動詞原形。故填get in the way of。（3）句意：不妨對跑步。have nothing against是一個固定短語，對...反對，后面跟名詞或者動名詞形式。根據(jù)文意可知，劉宇的父母并不反對他跑步。故填nothing against。（4）句意：認(rèn)為他應(yīng)當(dāng)被允許自己做決定。make the choice做選擇，是固定短語。根據(jù)文意可知，劉宇自己的觀點(diǎn)是覺得應(yīng)該自己做選擇。故填make the choice。（5）句意：劉宇的父母總是告訴他努力學(xué)習(xí)、考大學(xué)的重要性。importance重要性，是important的名詞形式。the importance of...表示...的重要性。故填importance。（6）句意：劉宇的父母總是告訴他努力學(xué)習(xí)、考大學(xué)的重要性。enter進(jìn)入，是一個動詞。enter university考上大學(xué)，跟前面的working hard并列做the importance的賓語，應(yīng)使用動名詞形式，故填entering。（7）句意：他認(rèn)為只用那是才有機(jī)會實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想。這里achieve his dream表示實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢想。achieve實(shí)現(xiàn)，獲得，是一個動詞。因?yàn)榭涨坝薪樵~of，所以這里用動名詞形式，故填achieving。（8）句意：總是在說如果他不努力會發(fā)生什么?？涨坝兄鷦釉~doesn39。t，所以這里填動詞原形。succeed成功，是一個動詞，故填succeed?！军c(diǎn)評】本題是任務(wù)型閱讀。做題步驟：第一步，認(rèn)真審題，明確題目具體要求；第二步，觀察題目，盡量獲取有效信息；第三步，仔細(xì)分析提示句（空格所在句子），判斷所填詞的詞性、詞形，提高填詞的準(zhǔn)確性；第四步，快速閱讀文章，有目的地查找相關(guān)信息，按照要求規(guī)范答題；最后，認(rèn)真檢查，仔細(xì)復(fù)核校對，認(rèn)真仔細(xì)地填好答案。12．閱讀以下5段語言材料，請找出與他們相匹配的小標(biāo)題。The Secret of Success ________ Your best chance of success is by doing what you really want to do. Ask yourself, If money for free? Then just do what you like to do. ________ Think about what you are going to do. You have to start somewhere and it may be quite a real beginning. Whether you are beginning in business or you39。re dreaming to be a star, you have to start at the bottom. ________ Great ambition（目標(biāo)） is necessary. An English student called Richard Branson opened a student magazine when he was only 16 years old. But he didn39。t stop there. He also opened a record business with many shops, and now his pany has planes, trains and cars. ________ The only people who succeed without hard work are lottery（彩票） winners. You need a can do attitude（態(tài)度） and you must work step by step, which will help you get what you really want. You are on the right way to win the success. ________ If you always say someone is successful, it doesn39。t mean anything to you. Learn from those who have already succeeded in something, especially where they do the same as you want to do.A. Think big B. Start smallC. Follow the leadersD. Find the work you loveE. Be prepared to work hard 【答案】D；B；A；E；C 【解析】【分析】先閱讀文章，然后再根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，來決定標(biāo)題，要緊扣文章要點(diǎn)。①從第一句your best chance of success is by doing what you really want to ，本題的標(biāo)題應(yīng)為D。②根據(jù)所給短文的最后一句you’re dreaming to be a star, you have to start at the 。③由一句話Great ambition is 。④從文章中間的一段話You need a “can do”attitude and you must work step by step ,which will help you get what you really ，故答案為E。⑤從learn from those who have already succeeded in something ,especially where they do the same as you want to do .向那些成功的人士學(xué)習(xí)，故答案為C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)性閱讀。13．下面文章中有五處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D和E）中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。A. Places to StayB. Places to VisitC. WeatherD. Shopping Savannah City Guide ________ If you want to spend the night in Savannah, you have lots of places to choose from. You can stay at a big hotel, a small inn, or a fortable motel. Savannah39。s hotels, motels, and inns are famous for their friendly service. Call one of these places to make your reservation… ________ Savannah is well known for its wonderful restaurants. Many restaurants serve local seafood or oldfashioned Southern food. The following are some of the best restaurants in the area. ________ If you like to shop, Savannah is the place for you! You39。ll find all kinds of stores in Savannah. You can go shopping in small stores or big shopping malls. Are you looking for a special treasure or a great deal? You39。ll find it in Savannah. ________ There are so many things to do and see in Savannah. The sightseeing is great. You can visit beautiful historic homes and museums. You can take a boat tour or visit Civil War forts. With all of Savannah39。s history, art, and beautiful buildings, be sure to take the time to enjoy all that Savannah has to offer! ________ Savannah has lots of sunshine throughout the year. Summers are hot and humid. Winters are generally mild. Temperatures usually range between 30 degrees Fahrenheit （1 degree Centigrade） and 90 degrees Fahrenheit （33 degrees Centigrade）【答案】A；E；D；B；C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了在薩凡納參觀的旅游指南。如果想要在這里住宿，有很多地方可以選擇。這里以精美的餐館出名，還有各種各樣的商店，這里的風(fēng)景很棒，全年陽光明媚。A. Places to Stay居住地B. Places to Visit參觀地C. Weather天氣D. Shopping購物（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) If you want to spend the night in Savannah, you have lots of places to choose ，故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Savannah is well known for its wonderful ，故選E。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) If you like to shop, Savannah is the place for you!可知本段介紹在薩凡納的購物，故答案選D。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)There are so many things to do and see in Savannah. The sightseeing is great. You can visit beautiful historic homes and ，故選B。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Savannah has lots of sunshine throughout the ，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】此題考查閱讀理解。這是一篇任務(wù)型閱讀理解，我們先閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文每段描寫的內(nèi)容從選項(xiàng)中挑選這段的主旨大意，確定問題答案。14．信息歸納: 閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下面的信息卡。 Here is a story of a dog. It saved his owner, Audrey Stone, who was a lady and had poor vision （視力）. Figo, an eightyearold dog, is Audrey Stone39。s third service dog. He protects me and loves me. We are friends, Stone said. On a Monday, Stone and Figo were on their way back from their usual daily walk. When they prepared to cross a street, I gave him the order to cross the street, Stone said. I said, 39。Forward.39。 And we were in the middle of the street and it happened so quickly, but people said he just jumped at the school bus and saved me, Stone said. The school bus was carrying two children to a learning cente