【正文】 這一目標(biāo)的最佳方式。A：Teamwork團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作； B：Leadership領(lǐng)導(dǎo)； C：Argument爭(zhēng)論； D：Competition比賽，競(jìng)賽。根據(jù)下文I bet your classmates will have some good ideas.根據(jù)下文We earned ＄，故選A。 （7）句意：也許他可以印一些我們可以賣的T恤。A：show展示； B：wear穿戴； C：sell 賣；D：give給。根據(jù)下文 By Friday, the Tshirts had been printed, and I had posted details about the sale on our class Web page. 可知印刷口號(hào)的目的是T恤衫已經(jīng)印好了，在班的網(wǎng)頁上公布了出售的細(xì)節(jié)。故選C。 （8）句意：我驕傲地把錢交了。A：honestly誠實(shí)地； B：proudly驕傲地； C：bravely勇敢地； D：secretly秘密地。根據(jù)上文Our Saturday sale was a success. We earned ＄125.可知他們是驕傲的，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。9．完形填空 Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, nearly 50% of people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some point in their lives. Why are people 1 ？ It is found that family size might 2 people to be shy. Children with no brothers and sisters may be shy. Growing up 3 , they often play by themselves. They are not able to develop the same social skills as children from big 4 . Another cause of shyness could be 5 . As more and more people use the Internet, they 6 less time outside, talking to people. As a result, they lose practice at conversation. 7 to new people face to face can make them feel nervous. For shy people, it can be 8 to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can 9 your shyness. They suggest trying 10 things and practicing conversation. Anyway, don39。t be afraid of shyness—you are valued for what you are!1. A. excitedB. shyC. happyD. brave2. A. remindB. teachC. guideD. cause3. A. quicklyB. happilyC. aloneD. abroad4. A. countriesB. citiesC. teamsD. families5. A. dutyB. safetyC. technologyD. education6. A. designB. spendC. collectD. save7. A. NoddingB. RunningC. JumpingD. Speaking8. A. difficultB. safeC. harmfulD. surprising9. A. run intoB. look forC. get overD. heavy10. A. newB. privateC. awfulD. heavy【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文分析的是害羞的問題。 文章分析了害羞的原因和克服的辦法。 （1）考查形容詞。句意：人們?yōu)槭裁春π撸?excited 激動(dòng)的；shy 害羞的； happy 高興的； brave勇敢的；根據(jù)上文In fact， nearly 50% of people are shy， and almost 80% feel shy at some point in their lives可知，事實(shí)上，接近50%的人害羞，幾乎80%的人在生活中的某個(gè)點(diǎn)上害羞。 人們?yōu)槭裁春π吣兀抗蔬xB。 （2）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：人們發(fā)現(xiàn)家庭的規(guī)模會(huì)引起人們的害羞。 remind提醒； teach教； guide 引導(dǎo)；cause導(dǎo)致， 根據(jù)語境可知，人們發(fā)現(xiàn)，家庭的規(guī)?？赡軙?huì)導(dǎo)致人們害羞。 故選D。 （3）考查副詞。句意：孤單的長(zhǎng)的他們通常自己玩兒。quickly迅速地；happily 高興地； alone 單獨(dú)； abroad出國. 根據(jù)上文Children with no brothers and sisters may be shy可知，沒有兄弟姐妹的孩子可能會(huì)害羞。 因?yàn)樗麄儶?dú)自長(zhǎng)大，常常一個(gè)人玩耍。 故選C。 （4）考查名詞。 句意：他們不能夠像在大家庭長(zhǎng)大的孩子一樣獲得相同的社交能力。countries 國家； cities城市； teams隊(duì)伍； families家庭. 根據(jù)上文Growing up， they often play by ，可知此處指大家庭的孩子，故選D。 （5）考查名詞。 句意：另一個(gè)害羞的起因可能是科技。duty 職責(zé)； safety 安全； technology 技術(shù)；education教育. 根據(jù)下文As more and more people use the Internet，they less time outside，talking to people可知，害羞的另一個(gè)原因可能是網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)，故選C。 （6）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：隨著越來越多的人使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)，他們很少在外面花費(fèi)時(shí)間，和人們交流。 design 設(shè)計(jì)；spend花費(fèi)； collect 搜集；save節(jié)省. 根據(jù) As more and more people use the Internet, 人們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上可以做很多事情可知，他們?cè)谕饷娑冗^的時(shí)間很少，并很少和人交流，故選B。 （7）考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：結(jié)果他們失去了交流練習(xí)。面對(duì)面地和新人交流使他們感到緊張。根據(jù) Nodding點(diǎn)頭；Running 跑步；Jumping跳躍； Speaking說話. 根據(jù) As a result, they lose practice at conversation. 可知，跟新面孔面對(duì)面說話可能使他們感到緊張。 故選D。 （8）考查形容詞。句意對(duì)于害羞的人來說，交友、在班上發(fā)言，甚至獲得一份好工作都很難。difficult困難的；safe 安全的； harmful 有害的；surprising令人吃驚的；根據(jù) 7 to new people face to face can make them feel nervous.和新人交流緊張，可知他們?cè)诮涣鳎l(fā)言，找工作等方面都很難，故選A。 （9）考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：但是科學(xué)家說你可以克服你的害羞。 run into 闖進(jìn)；look for 尋找；get over恢復(fù)（克服）； heavy（形容詞）沉重的；根據(jù)They suggest trying10 things and practicing conversation. 可知科學(xué)家認(rèn)為可以克服害羞心理。 故選C。 （10）考查形容詞。句意：他們建議嘗試新事物，并練習(xí)交流。 new 新的；private 私人的； awful 可怕的； heavy沉重的；根據(jù)常識(shí)可知要主動(dòng)接觸新事物，并練習(xí)交流。 故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。在做完形填空時(shí)，在通讀全文，了解大意的基礎(chǔ)上開始答題。答題時(shí)要根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容和要求，結(jié)合短文的主題思想，對(duì)空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。要弄清空缺詞句的確切含義，并對(duì)每一個(gè)空白的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行認(rèn)真分析，反復(fù)推敲?？杖痹~句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理，不可出現(xiàn)意義斷層或說東道西的情況，還要綜合運(yùn)用學(xué)過的知識(shí)，從語法、詞語固定搭配、詞形變化及邏輯推理和生活常識(shí)等角度考慮，有把握的答案一錘定音，把握性不大的可以先初定答案，做好符號(hào)，以便于下一步檢查和推敲。10．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 A small boy was trying to move a big wooden box out of his yard. The box was much 1 than the boy. He tried his best to move it, but the box would not move at all. After 2 for a glass of water, the boy tried to move it once more. This time, he pushed harder, but he still 3 move the box a bit. He was quite tired and lost heart The boy39。s 4 was ing home from work around this time. He stopped to watch his son39。s fruitless efforts. The father didn39。t help him, 5 instead asked, Son, have you tried your best? I mean, are you doing 6 you can? Yes, I am! the boy cried. No, his father said calmly, you39。re not. You have not asked me to 7 you can? Asking for help is not a weakness. Many people need help, and 8 the best of us need help. It is 9 to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it. Never be afraid to ask others for help when you39。re in 10 .1. A. heavierB. LighterC. smaller2. A. pushingB. movingC. resting3. A. couldB. couldn39。tC. mustn39。t4. A. brotherB. uncleC. father5. A. butB. andC. so6. A. somethingB. everythingC. nothing7. A. hugB. helpC. protect8. A. everB. onlyC. even9. A. easyB. importantC. difficult10. A. troubleB. silenceC. surprise【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了一個(gè)小男孩沒有向父母尋求幫助，自己移動(dòng)比男孩更重的箱子，爸爸告訴男孩當(dāng)處在困境中時(shí)應(yīng)該向他人尋求幫助。 （1）句意：這個(gè)箱子比那個(gè)男孩重許多。；；。根據(jù)后句He tried his best to move it, but the box would not move at ，但是沒推動(dòng)，所以箱子更重，故選A。 （2）句意：他休息喝了杯水后，男孩再次移動(dòng)。；；。男孩休息一會(huì)喝了杯水再次搬箱子，故選C。 （3）句意：但是他仍然不能移動(dòng)一點(diǎn)箱子。；；。根據(jù)but可知雖然盡最大力了，但是仍然不能移動(dòng)一點(diǎn)，故選B。 （4）句意：男孩的爸爸這時(shí)下班回家。；；。根據(jù)后文The father爸爸，可知是爸爸下班回家，故選C。 （5）句意：而是詢問：“兒子，你盡最大努力了嗎？”；；。根據(jù)前句The father didn39。t help him爸爸沒有幫助他，但是問他，故選A。 （6）句意：你正在做你可以做的一切嗎？；，