【正文】 theater, television and movies. 她獲得了戲劇學(xué)位，可知她要當(dāng)一名演員，故選C。 （9）考查名詞。句意：她取得戲劇學(xué)位，然后搬到了洛杉磯，在那她在劇場，電視和電影中扮演角色。A. 游戲；B. 音樂；C. 運動；D. 角色，故選D。 （10）考查代詞。句意：她認(rèn)為如果你相信你能做些事情。根據(jù)語境中you believe you should 可知can do something的主語是you，故選A。 （11）考查動詞短語。句意：你就應(yīng)該去爭取它。A. 依賴，依靠；B. 追求；爭取，C. 習(xí)慣于；D. 照顧，根據(jù)上下文可知是爭取，故選B。 （12）考查連詞。句意：因此當(dāng)Katy的朋友問她是否愿意嘗試跑時，她說“是的”?？芍@里是是否，whether，故選A。 （13）考查動詞辨析。句意：她被給了一雙跑鞋，她就開始了她的新人生。A. 分享；B. 開始；C. 改變；D. 準(zhǔn)備，根據(jù)上下文可知她嘗試跑，是開始了一種新生活，故選B。 （14）考查動詞短語。句意：Katy是世界上第一個有兩條假肢把跑步當(dāng)作一份競技體育的人。A. 修理；安裝；B. 炫耀；C. 從事；承擔(dān)；D. 建立，根據(jù)語境可知她把跑步當(dāng)作競技體育的人，故選C。 （15）考查名詞。句意：Katy的家人，朋友和粉絲尊敬她為克服困難和實現(xiàn)夢想的某個人的榜樣。A. 祖先；B. 敵人；C. 影響；D. 榜樣；例子，根據(jù)語境可知大家把她作為一個榜樣來學(xué)習(xí)，故選D。 【點評】考查完形填空。在做這類題時，一定要牢記四個步驟：第一步通讀全文，領(lǐng)會大意。第二步緊扣內(nèi)容，分析對比備選答案，第三步瞻前顧后，全文貫通，第四步復(fù)查核對，決定取舍。8．閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。 Linda was staring at herself in the mirror. She39。d decided she didn39。t like the mole （痣） to the left of her nose. It39。s so 1 . She felt sad. Her mom, folding laundry （疊衣服） in the hallway, overheard her and poked her head into the room. What39。s so ugly? This ugly mark on my face. Linda 2 and pointed at it. Mom came in, setting the laundry aside. She lowered her head and looked close at the mole. 3 she gave her daughter a kiss on the cheek and said, I like it, because it gives your face character. Linda pushed her mother away halfheartedly. You would think that. Besides, character is a nice way to say ugly. Linda smiled though and she liked her mother39。s 4 to cheer her up. I have a couple of my own. You tend to get more as you get older. Mom sighed and looked into the 5 You still have beautiful eyes. Though. Mine are boring brown, like most everyone else in the world, Linda said. She39。d always loved her mother39。s green eyes. You have warm, chocolate brown eyes. They are like hot cocoa, and they are pretty, Mom smiled. Linda turned back to the mirror, touching her face. What about my nose? she said. It 6 your face. Why are you running yourself down? You have a unique （獨特）, beautiful set of features. Stop feeling painful about little details and enjoy your youth and 7 already. I just wish I was pettier. Some of my friends are so beautiful, and I feel ordinary next to them. We can39。t all be super models, dear. Even so, you are uniquely you there is no one else in the world that looks like you. You have a nice mixture of dad and me in you, and I don39。t like hearing you knocking your looks. You are amazing, said Mom. Alright, mom. I won39。t plain anymore, said Linda.Mom left the room, I39。m done trying to 8 you up! Now it39。s your turn to finish the laundry. Mom called over her shoulder.1. A. luckyB. dirtyC. uglyD. funny2. A. agreedB. plainedC. wonderedD. appreciated3. A. SuddenlyB. DifferentlyC. ExactlyD. Easily4. A. characterB. chanceC. standardD. effort5. A. mirrorB. doorC. windowD. television6. A. meetsB. getsC. givesD. fits7. A. workB. rightC. beautyD. dream8. A. pullB. cheerC. catchD. make【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：琳達(dá)認(rèn)為自己長得不好看，整天抱怨，但是媽媽性格開朗，看到的都是她的有點，時時刻刻鼓勵著她，讓她振作起來。最后琳達(dá)對媽媽說，她不會再抱怨了，她會振作起來的。 （1）句意：這么丑陋。；；；，根據(jù) She39。d decided she didn39。t like the mole （痣） to the left of her nose. 和 She felt sad. 可知，她認(rèn)為鼻子上的痣難看，故答案是C。 （2）句意：琳達(dá)抱怨著指著那顆痣。；；；，根據(jù) This ugly mark on my face. 可知，他在抱怨自己臉上的那顆痣，故答案是B。 （3）句意：突然，她問了女兒的臉頰。；；；，前面說他弟小偷再看那顆痣，后來又說吻了女兒的臉頰，這事發(fā)生的有點意想不到，所以說是突然吻了女兒的臉頰，故答案是A。 （4）句意：不過琳達(dá)笑了，她喜歡媽媽的性格。；；；，根據(jù) You would think that. Besides, character is a nice way to say ugly. 可知，媽媽性格開朗，所以，聽了媽媽的話，琳達(dá)笑了，說明她還是喜歡能夠讓她振奮媽媽的性格，故答案是A。 （5）句意：媽媽嘆了一口氣看著鏡子里面。；；；，根據(jù) Mine are boring brown 可知，這是媽媽從鏡子里看到的自己眼睛的顏色，所以說是媽媽看著鏡子，故答案是A。 （6）句意：它適合你的臉。；；；，根據(jù) You have a unique （獨特）, beautiful set of features. 可知媽媽認(rèn)為她有自己獨特、魅力的特色，言外之意，這顆痣就適合你的臉，故答案是D。 （7）句意：不要在為小小的細(xì)節(jié)感到痛苦了，享受已經(jīng)擁有的年輕和美麗 。；；；，在媽媽看來這顆痣和獨特，有著與眾不同的美麗，所以媽媽讓她享受自己的年輕和美麗。故答案是C。 （8）句意：我已經(jīng)盡力讓你振作起來了??；；；，根據(jù) Alright, mom. I won39。t plain anymore, said Linda. 可知，琳達(dá)不再抱怨，媽媽所做的是讓她振作起來了。故答案是B。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。9．完形填空 One day a young man Gary asked his father why he wasn39。t able to reach all of his goals. With a smile，his father listened 1 Gary39。s story and told him，Come to help me boil a kettle（水壺）of water! Gary saw a big kettle 2 next to small stove（火爐）. He 3 the kettle with water and started with a fire. the kettle was too 4 when the wood burned up, the water did not boil. He ran out to get 5 wood. When he returned, the water had 6 turned cold. How can I boil the water? He asked himself. Then he learned his 7 and prepared more wood in advance. Then the water boiled quickly. If there is not enough wood, 8 would you boil the water? his father asked. Gary thought for a moment but shook his head. Well, then just pour out some water! his father said. Gary 9 thoughtfully. At first, you set too many goals, said his father. It39。s just like the large kettle full of water. You didn39。t have enough wood， 10 you couldn39。t boil the water. If you want to make the water boil，then you will have to either pour some out or prepare more wood!1. A. onB. forC. withD. to2. A. fallingB. standingC. burningD. climbing3. A. tookB. connectedC. failedD. protected4. A. heavyB. largeC. longD. thick5. A. moreB. lessC. easierD. better6. A. everB. neverC. onlyD. almost7. A. lessonB. problemC. difficultyD. goal8. A. howB. whatC. whyD. where9. A. receivedB. askedC. noddedD. spoke10. A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）A；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是一篇哲理小故事。雖然加里不斷加木柴，但是裝滿水的水壺就是燒不開，爸爸告訴他如果想讓水煮沸，必須倒出來一些水或準(zhǔn)備