【正文】 ter on, Robert apologized to Anna, and finally they became good friends.1. A. outgoingB. beautifulC. carefulD. hardworking2. A. neighborB. friendC. classmateD. teacher3. A. signedB. sentC. offeredD. wrote4. A. markedB. finishedC. returnedD. exchanged5. A. pleasedB. movedC. shockedD. scared【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）C； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：Ana是個(gè)很勤奮的學(xué)生，成績(jī)總是很好，但是在一次考試中，她沒有及格，原來(lái)她的同學(xué)Robert在自己的試卷上簽上了Anna的名字。后來(lái)，Robert向她道了歉。最 后，他們成了好朋友。 （1）形容詞辨析。句意：她是學(xué)校最勤奮的女孩兒。outgoing外向的。beautiful美麗的；careful細(xì)心的；hardworking勤奮的。根據(jù)下文的描述Her marks were higher than the 勤奮的學(xué)生，故選D。 （2）名詞辨析。句意：她是最好的，幾乎每個(gè)人都想成為她的朋友。neighbor鄰居；friend朋友；classmate同班同學(xué)；teacher老師。根據(jù)后文They wanted to play with 朋友，故選B。 （3）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：有一個(gè)叫Robert的男孩在自己的試卷上簽上了Anna的名字。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知考試的試卷都要簽名的。signed簽名，sent發(fā)送， offered主動(dòng)提出，wrote寫；sign the name簽名，故選A。 （4）句意：當(dāng)老師發(fā)給學(xué)生所有試卷時(shí)Anna發(fā)現(xiàn)她沒有通過(guò)考試。根據(jù) Anna found out she had failed the exam,可知老師把試卷還給學(xué)生了，mark評(píng)分；finish完成；return歸還；exchange交換。故選C。 （5）句意：并且所有的孩子都很震驚。pleased滿意的；moved感動(dòng)的；shocked震驚的；scared害怕的。根據(jù)上文 Her marks were higher than the others. She was the best,可知她考試不應(yīng)該通不過(guò)，其他的孩子都很 震驚，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。 通讀完形填空的短文時(shí)，跳過(guò)空格快速閱讀，了解全篇的主要內(nèi)容。選擇答案時(shí)要從全文主旨大意和短文情景出發(fā)，不能只根據(jù)某一句子來(lái)選擇。利用上下文的提示，用學(xué)過(guò)的知識(shí)和已有的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)，掃清部分詞匯理解上的障礙。 擇優(yōu)法是把各選項(xiàng)代入短文中，選出在詞義上符合要求，且在語(yǔ)法上又沒有語(yǔ)病的答案。 要注意句法題，搞清句子的種類、類型、省略和倒裝，避免引起對(duì)文章的曲解。10．Choose the words or expressions and plete the passage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或詞語(yǔ)完成短文） Hello, everyone, wele to our Chitchat. In last week39。s Chitchat, we asked our readers if they could reselect their majorthe main subject of study in college, which one they would pick. Here are some of their ideas. If I got doover（重來(lái)）, I will make a change ＠Jim Zhang If I got doover I would choose 1 . I39。m really fond of teaching kids. Honestly, I had no idea about what I wanted to do or what I really liked even after graduation. Three years later, I realized that it was a great loss of time to think too much about what I should do, because what I really need is doing it with all heart and keeping on. Unfortunately, I was too young to realize that at that time. If I got doover, I will 2 . ＠Agatha I can get doover, I would choose my original major. For me, majoring in mathematics was 3 . Proving mathematical theories in words was crazy. However, it is mathematics that makes me have strong logical thinking. The biggest pity about my major is that I didn39。t try as hard as I should. In a word, I don39。t regret choosing mathematics as my major but I regret not learning it better and further. Doover is not in my list ＠tina 4 , I don39。t regret my choice. As an English teacher, sometimes it39。s hard to improve students39。 English level. But when I see great progress that students have made, I feel really content. Anyway, every field needs 5 . For students, being good at English is not the only way to success. I39。 m really pleased with their progress, even not in English learning. Then why should I choose my major again? @5EEF I majored in geography science which needs outgoing study and research in the original environment where haven39。t been explored at all. Excitement, danger, coldness, hotness as well as uncertainty, always surround us, however it39。s also unforgettable and we met the things others would 6 do.1. A. advertisementB. economyC. educationD. medicine2. A. work harderB. speak louderC. wait longerD. think deeper3. A. amusingB. differentC. necessaryD. difficult4. A. What39。s moreB. After allC. In factD. By the way5. A. conclusionsB. talentsC. advantagesD. resources6. A. neverB. alsoC. alwaysD. recently【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A； 【解析】【分析】本文主要關(guān)于大學(xué)生如果可以重新選擇專業(yè)，他們會(huì)選擇哪一個(gè)。四個(gè)大學(xué)生給出了他們的一些想法。吉姆張會(huì)選擇教育。阿加莎會(huì)選擇原來(lái)的專業(yè)，不過(guò)她會(huì)更加努力。蒂娜還會(huì)選擇當(dāng)一名英語(yǔ)教師。5EEF主修地理科學(xué)，他認(rèn)為地理科學(xué)是令人難忘的，遇到了別人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)遇到的事情。 （1）句意：如果我重新開始，我會(huì)選擇教育。考查名詞辨析。A. advertisement廣告；B. economy經(jīng)濟(jì)；C. education教育；D. medicine醫(yī)學(xué)。根據(jù)下文“I39。m really fond of teaching kids.（我真的很喜歡教孩子們），可知是教育，故選選C。 （2）句意：如果我重新開始，我會(huì)更加努力?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A. work harder更努力地工作；B. speak louder更大聲地說(shuō)；C. wait longer等得更長(zhǎng)；D. think deeper想得更深。根據(jù)下文（第三段）第4和5句“The biggest pity about my major is that I didn39。t try as hard as I should. In a word, I don39。t regret choosing mathematics as my major but I regret not learning it better and further.（我的專業(yè)最大的遺憾是我沒有盡我所能努力?？傊?，我并不后悔選擇數(shù)學(xué)作為我的專業(yè)，但我后悔沒有學(xué)得越來(lái)越好。）”可知阿加莎如果回到以前，她會(huì)更加努力地學(xué)習(xí)。故選A。 （3）句意：對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，主修數(shù)學(xué)很難?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。A. amusing有樂趣的；B. different不同的；C. necessary必需的，必要的；D. difficult困難的。根據(jù)下文Proving mathematical theories in words was crazy.（證明數(shù)學(xué)理論是瘋狂的。）可知“主修數(shù)學(xué)很難。”故選D。 （4）句意：實(shí)際上，我并不后悔我的選擇?？疾楦痹~短語(yǔ)。A. What39。s more更重要的是，還有；B. After all畢竟；C. In fact事實(shí)上，其實(shí)；D. By the way順便說(shuō)一下。根據(jù)下文I don39。 t regret my choice可知“實(shí)際上”她不后悔自己當(dāng)初做出的選擇。故填I(lǐng)n fact。故選C。 （5）句意：不管怎樣，每個(gè)領(lǐng)域都需要學(xué)生的才能，精通英語(yǔ)并不是取得成功的唯一途徑?？疾槊~辨析。A. conclusions結(jié)論；B. talents才能，才藝，天賦；C. advantages有利條件，優(yōu)勢(shì)；D. resources資源，財(cái)力。根據(jù) being good at English is not the only way to succes 可知此處指需要才藝，故選B。 （6）句意：興奮、危險(xiǎn)、寒冷、炎熱以及不確定事情，總是圍繞著我們，然而它也是令人難忘的，我們見到了別人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)見到的東西?？疾楦痹~辨析。A. never從不，絕不，永遠(yuǎn)不；B. also也；C. always總是，一直；D. recently最近。根據(jù)上文I majored in geography science which needs outgoing study and research in the original environment where haven39。t been explored at all.（我主修地理科學(xué)，需要在根本沒有探索過(guò)的原始環(huán)境中進(jìn)行野外的學(xué)習(xí)和研究。）可知“我們見到了別人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)見到的東西?！保蔬xA。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。11．Choose the words or expressions and plete the passage. Travel can be exciting but also dangerous at times. Follow these safety tips to protect yourself. ?Choose your ground transportation 1 . Whenever possible, travel in a vehicle（機(jī)動(dòng)車） that is in good condition and offers working seat belts. Research the safety records of bus panies, and avoid using lesssafe vehicles. ?Find information about your destination Get trustworthy 2 about wherever you39。re visiting. Find out everything, from the local laws to any travel warnings （including crime and security warnings）