【正文】 ter on, Robert apologized to Anna, and finally they became good friends.1. A. outgoingB. beautifulC. carefulD. hardworking2. A. neighborB. friendC. classmateD. teacher3. A. signedB. sentC. offeredD. wrote4. A. markedB. finishedC. returnedD. exchanged5. A. pleasedB. movedC. shockedD. scared【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）C； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：Ana是個很勤奮的學生，成績總是很好，但是在一次考試中，她沒有及格，原來她的同學Robert在自己的試卷上簽上了Anna的名字。后來，Robert向她道了歉。最 后，他們成了好朋友。 （1）形容詞辨析。句意：她是學校最勤奮的女孩兒。outgoing外向的。beautiful美麗的；careful細心的；hardworking勤奮的。根據(jù)下文的描述Her marks were higher than the 勤奮的學生，故選D。 （2）名詞辨析。句意：她是最好的，幾乎每個人都想成為她的朋友。neighbor鄰居；friend朋友；classmate同班同學；teacher老師。根據(jù)后文They wanted to play with 朋友，故選B。 （3）動詞辨析。句意：有一個叫Robert的男孩在自己的試卷上簽上了Anna的名字。根據(jù)常識可知考試的試卷都要簽名的。signed簽名，sent發(fā)送， offered主動提出，wrote寫；sign the name簽名，故選A。 （4）句意：當老師發(fā)給學生所有試卷時Anna發(fā)現(xiàn)她沒有通過考試。根據(jù) Anna found out she had failed the exam,可知老師把試卷還給學生了，mark評分；finish完成；return歸還；exchange交換。故選C。 （5）句意：并且所有的孩子都很震驚。pleased滿意的；moved感動的；shocked震驚的；scared害怕的。根據(jù)上文 Her marks were higher than the others. She was the best,可知她考試不應該通不過，其他的孩子都很 震驚，故選C。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。 通讀完形填空的短文時，跳過空格快速閱讀，了解全篇的主要內(nèi)容。選擇答案時要從全文主旨大意和短文情景出發(fā)，不能只根據(jù)某一句子來選擇。利用上下文的提示，用學過的知識和已有的生活經(jīng)驗，掃清部分詞匯理解上的障礙。 擇優(yōu)法是把各選項代入短文中，選出在詞義上符合要求，且在語法上又沒有語病的答案。 要注意句法題，搞清句子的種類、類型、省略和倒裝，避免引起對文章的曲解。10．Choose the words or expressions and plete the passage（選擇最恰當?shù)脑~或詞語完成短文） Hello, everyone, wele to our Chitchat. In last week39。s Chitchat, we asked our readers if they could reselect their majorthe main subject of study in college, which one they would pick. Here are some of their ideas. If I got doover（重來）, I will make a change ＠Jim Zhang If I got doover I would choose 1 . I39。m really fond of teaching kids. Honestly, I had no idea about what I wanted to do or what I really liked even after graduation. Three years later, I realized that it was a great loss of time to think too much about what I should do, because what I really need is doing it with all heart and keeping on. Unfortunately, I was too young to realize that at that time. If I got doover, I will 2 . ＠Agatha I can get doover, I would choose my original major. For me, majoring in mathematics was 3 . Proving mathematical theories in words was crazy. However, it is mathematics that makes me have strong logical thinking. The biggest pity about my major is that I didn39。t try as hard as I should. In a word, I don39。t regret choosing mathematics as my major but I regret not learning it better and further. Doover is not in my list ＠tina 4 , I don39。t regret my choice. As an English teacher, sometimes it39。s hard to improve students39。 English level. But when I see great progress that students have made, I feel really content. Anyway, every field needs 5 . For students, being good at English is not the only way to success. I39。 m really pleased with their progress, even not in English learning. Then why should I choose my major again? @5EEF I majored in geography science which needs outgoing study and research in the original environment where haven39。t been explored at all. Excitement, danger, coldness, hotness as well as uncertainty, always surround us, however it39。s also unforgettable and we met the things others would 6 do.1. A. advertisementB. economyC. educationD. medicine2. A. work harderB. speak louderC. wait longerD. think deeper3. A. amusingB. differentC. necessaryD. difficult4. A. What39。s moreB. After allC. In factD. By the way5. A. conclusionsB. talentsC. advantagesD. resources6. A. neverB. alsoC. alwaysD. recently【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A； 【解析】【分析】本文主要關于大學生如果可以重新選擇專業(yè)，他們會選擇哪一個。四個大學生給出了他們的一些想法。吉姆張會選擇教育。阿加莎會選擇原來的專業(yè)，不過她會更加努力。蒂娜還會選擇當一名英語教師。5EEF主修地理科學，他認為地理科學是令人難忘的，遇到了別人永遠不會遇到的事情。 （1）句意：如果我重新開始，我會選擇教育?？疾槊~辨析。A. advertisement廣告；B. economy經(jīng)濟；C. education教育；D. medicine醫(yī)學。根據(jù)下文“I39。m really fond of teaching kids.（我真的很喜歡教孩子們），可知是教育，故選選C。 （2）句意：如果我重新開始，我會更加努力?？疾閯釉~短語。A. work harder更努力地工作；B. speak louder更大聲地說；C. wait longer等得更長；D. think deeper想得更深。根據(jù)下文（第三段）第4和5句“The biggest pity about my major is that I didn39。t try as hard as I should. In a word, I don39。t regret choosing mathematics as my major but I regret not learning it better and further.（我的專業(yè)最大的遺憾是我沒有盡我所能努力?？傊也⒉缓蠡谶x擇數(shù)學作為我的專業(yè)，但我后悔沒有學得越來越好。）”可知阿加莎如果回到以前，她會更加努力地學習。故選A。 （3）句意：對我來說，主修數(shù)學很難。考查形容詞辨析。A. amusing有樂趣的；B. different不同的；C. necessary必需的，必要的；D. difficult困難的。根據(jù)下文Proving mathematical theories in words was crazy.（證明數(shù)學理論是瘋狂的。）可知“主修數(shù)學很難?！惫蔬xD。 （4）句意：實際上，我并不后悔我的選擇?？疾楦痹~短語。A. What39。s more更重要的是，還有；B. After all畢竟；C. In fact事實上，其實；D. By the way順便說一下。根據(jù)下文I don39。 t regret my choice可知“實際上”她不后悔自己當初做出的選擇。故填In fact。故選C。 （5）句意：不管怎樣，每個領域都需要學生的才能，精通英語并不是取得成功的唯一途徑?？疾槊~辨析。A. conclusions結論；B. talents才能，才藝，天賦；C. advantages有利條件，優(yōu)勢；D. resources資源，財力。根據(jù) being good at English is not the only way to succes 可知此處指需要才藝，故選B。 （6）句意：興奮、危險、寒冷、炎熱以及不確定事情，總是圍繞著我們，然而它也是令人難忘的，我們見到了別人永遠不會見到的東西?？疾楦痹~辨析。A. never從不，絕不，永遠不；B. also也；C. always總是，一直；D. recently最近。根據(jù)上文I majored in geography science which needs outgoing study and research in the original environment where haven39。t been explored at all.（我主修地理科學，需要在根本沒有探索過的原始環(huán)境中進行野外的學習和研究。）可知“我們見到了別人永遠不會見到的東西?！?，故選A。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。11．Choose the words or expressions and plete the passage. Travel can be exciting but also dangerous at times. Follow these safety tips to protect yourself. ?Choose your ground transportation 1 . Whenever possible, travel in a vehicle（機動車） that is in good condition and offers working seat belts. Research the safety records of bus panies, and avoid using lesssafe vehicles. ?Find information about your destination Get trustworthy 2 about wherever you39。re visiting. Find out everything, from the local laws to any travel warnings （including crime and security warnings）