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(1)Many people like to eat in fast food restaurants NOT because . A.the food is expensiveB.the food is deliciousC.the food es very fastD.the restaurants are fortable(舒適的)(2)In Western fast food restaurants, you can eat . A.noodlesB.hamburgersC.dumplingsD.spring rolls(3)Chinese like to eat in . A.Western fast food restaurantsB.Chinese fast food restaurantsC.their homesD.Western and Chinese fast food restaurants(4)Fast food is bad because . A.some fast food is not fastB.some fast food is high in fatC.some fast food is expensiveD.there is too much fast food【答案】 (1)A(2)B(3)D(4)B 【解析】【分析】文章大意:全世界的人都喜歡吃快餐,它好吃,便捷又很便宜,但是快餐也有很多的缺點(diǎn)。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句The food there is delicious and it es very quickly. Also, it is not too expensive, 理解可知,快餐受歡迎的原因之一是便宜而不是昂貴,故選A。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Western fast food restaurants sell hamburgers, French fries, fried chicken legs, drink and so on. 可知,在西餐館里我們可以買到漢堡,炸薯?xiàng)l,炸雞腿還有飲料等,故選B。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Chinese families love to cat in fast food restaurants, too. There are two kinds of fast food restaurants in China. There are Western fast food restaurants, and there are Chinese ,中國(guó)人既喜歡吃西餐也喜歡吃中餐,故選D。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句My mom says some fast food is bad for us. It is usually high in fat理解可知,西餐的脂肪含量高,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關(guān)系以及對(duì)篇章的整體理解;根據(jù)要求,結(jié)合語境,運(yùn)用正確的語法寫出答案。10.閱讀理解 The Dragon Boat Festival(端午節(jié)) is one of the most important(最重要的) festivals in China. It is a day to memorize Qu Yuan, who threw himself into the Miluo River and died(死) over 2,000 years ago. An old story has it that in order to save Qu Yuan, people beat drums to drive fish away, and throw rice dumplings (zongzi) into the river to keep the fish from eating his body. For thousands(千) of years, people have spent the festival by eating zongzi and holding dragon boat races on the fifth day of the fifth lunar(陰歷的) month, especially in the southern provinces (?。?where there are many rivers and lakes. On that day, people usually make zongzi, which is usually made of rice. In the south of China, the zongzi is made of meat. The zongzi tastes delicious. We can also eat eggs together (一起) with zongzi. In some southern parts of China, people usually hold(舉行) the Dragon Boat Race for the Dragon Boat Festival. It39。s an exciting activity(活動(dòng)). Many people like watching it.(1)The Dragon Boat Festival is usually on ___________.A.March 5thB.April 5thC.May 5thD.June 5th(2)The zongzi is usually made of ___________.A.riceB.eggsC.meatD.vegetables(3)The zongzi usually tastes ___________.A.terribleB.boringC.sourD.delicious(4)The Dragon Boat Festival is a day to memorize ___________.A.Li BaiB.Yue FeiC.Qu YuanD.Sun Zhongshan(5)The Dragon Boat Race is a(n) ___________ game.A.friendlyB.shyC.beautifulD.exciting【答案】 (1)C(2)A(3)D(4)C(5)D 【解析】【分析】(1)考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)的理解和判斷能力。題目詢問龍舟節(jié)在什么時(shí)間。根據(jù)For thousands(千) of years, people have spent the festival by eating zongzi and holding dragon boat races on the fifth day of the fifth lunar(陰歷的) month,可知龍舟節(jié)在農(nóng)歷的五月五日,故答案選擇C。(2)考查信息篩選。題目詢問粽子由什么材料做成,根據(jù)文本中On that day, people usually make zongzi, which is usually made of rice,可知答案為A。(3)考查信息篩選。題目詢問粽子的口感,根據(jù)文本中The zongzi tastes delicious.,可知答案選擇D。(4)考查信息篩選。題目詢問龍舟節(jié)是為了紀(jì)念那位先人。根據(jù)文本中It is a day to memorize Qu Yuan??芍鸢笧镃。(5)考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)的理解和判斷能力。題目詢問龍舟節(jié)是怎樣的一個(gè)節(jié)日。根據(jù)文本It39。s an exciting activity(活動(dòng)). Many people like watching 。