【正文】 wed on the MTR train? A.Running around.B.Eating snacks.C.Calling the attendant.D.Drinking wine.（5）You can see this kind of reading most probably ________. A.on the newspaperB.at the train stationC.at the school libraryD.on the Internet【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介紹了在地鐵站和坐地鐵時(shí)的規(guī)章制度。 （1）主旨大意題，短文內(nèi)容主要介紹了乘坐地鐵時(shí)應(yīng)遵循的紀(jì)律，也就是告訴我們?nèi)绾巫霾拍軌虺蔀楹玫某丝停蚀鸢甘荂。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Line up（排隊(duì)） and wait for the train. 可知，等車的時(shí)候必須排隊(duì)等候，故答案是A。 ???????（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) When you hear a beep sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train. 可知，當(dāng)聽(tīng)到“嘟嘟”聲的時(shí)候，就不能再上車，必須等待下一輛車，故答案是C。 ???????（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) If you need any help, call theattendant（乘務(wù)員） on the train. 可知，有了問(wèn)題可以喊乘務(wù)員，這是可以做的，故答案是C。 ???????（5）文章出處題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，這是乘坐地鐵的制度，因此應(yīng)該張貼在地鐵站，故答案是B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】 考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、文章出處題和主旨大意題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；文章出處題需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容確定其來(lái)源；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．閱讀理解 Do you know the Chinese paper173。cut （剪紙）? Many people are interested in it. Here I39。m glad to tell you something about it. The Chinese paper173。cut has a long history of around 2，000 years. You can see it in many places of China. Many people like it. People in the north of China are very good at making paper173。cuts. They make them in different shapes, like birds, animals and flowers. Chinese paper173。cuts are very beautiful. People usually put them on doors and windows when they celebrate festivals like the Spring Festival （春節(jié)）. More and more young people like making paper173。cuts now. They hope they can do better than their parents or grandparents. （1）Which are usually NOT the shapes of paper173。cuts? A.Birds.B.Flowers.C.Tigers.D.Books.（2）Where do people usually put the paper173。cuts? A.On the wall.B.On doors and windows.C.On the clothes.D.On the floor.（3）The underlined word celebrate means ________ in Chinese. A.思考B.打掃C.慶祝D.享受（4）What39。s the passage mainly about? A.The Spring Festival.B.How to make paper.C.People in the north of China.D.The Chinese paper173。cut.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介紹了中國(guó)剪紙。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句 They make them in different shapes, like birds, animals and flowers. 他們剪成不同的形狀，比如鳥、動(dòng)物和花，可知不會(huì)做成書的形狀。故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段 People usually put them on doors and windows .人們通常把剪紙貼在門和窗戶上。故選B。 （3）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) festivals like the Spring Festival （春節(jié)）.像春節(jié)一樣的節(jié)日，可知人們一般是慶祝春節(jié)的時(shí)候會(huì)貼剪紙，因此celebrate是慶祝的意思。故選C。 （4）主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了中國(guó)剪紙。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先快速瀏覽、分析問(wèn)題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞；其次帶著問(wèn)題通讀全文，了解文章大意，找到依據(jù)，確定答案；最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。10．閱讀理解 Do people go shopping in the same way? Wele to share your ways of shopping with us. Robert: Before, we often went to the shopping center, but now we do all our shopping on the Internet. Mom likes buying new dresses and coats in Maxchic on Amazon because the clothes look nice on her. Mark: I live in a small village. There are no big supermarkets but only a small store called Kirk s Grocery. We can buy all kinds of snacks, meat, fruit, and vegetables. Though the store is small, the food is always fresh.Emily: If I need to buy something, I like to go to Rose Bowl Market in Pasadena city. It39。s a local flea market. It39。s open on the second Sunday every month. The things are always not that expensive because they are second hand. Eric: We buy most of our food from the Woolworths near our house. It39。s also the best supermarket in Australia. Not only can I buy what I want, I can also enjoy the clean environment, soft music and friendly service. Shopping there is so wonderful.（1）Who likes shopping in the supermarket? A.EricB.MarkC.EmilyD.Robert（2）Where can we buy old things cheaply? A.In Maxchic.B.In Kirks Grocery.C.In Rose Bowl Market.D.In Woolworths.（3）In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A.Food and Drink.B.Life and Culture.C.Health and Sports.D.Holiday and Travel.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了Robert、Mark、Emily和Eric購(gòu)物的方式。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Eric: We buy most of our food from the Woolworths near our house. It39。s also the best supermarket in ，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Emily: If I need to buy something, I like to go to Rose Bowl Market in Pasadena city. It39。s a local flea market. It39。s open on the second Sunday every month. The things are always not that expensive because they are second Bowl Market的東西不是昂貴的，都是二手物品，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了購(gòu)物方式，與生活有關(guān)，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。