【正文】 her it is in the yard （院子）.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答下列問(wèn)題。 （1）When is Judy39。s birthday?________ （2）Does Judy go to school on her birthday?________ （3）What color is the card in the box?________ （4）What39。s Judy39。s present?________ （5）Where can Judy find her present?________ 【答案】（1）On August 5th.（2）Yes, she does.（3）Yellow.（4）A bike.（5）In the yard. 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是一篇記敘文，主要向我們講述了在 Judy生日這天，她的父母送生日禮物給她，但并沒(méi)有直接告訴她是什么，而是根據(jù)一些小線(xiàn)索讓她猜是什么，最后她猜到是自行車(chē)。（1）根據(jù)第一段“ Today is a sunny day. It is August 5th. It is Judy39。s birthday.”（今天天氣晴朗，八月五號(hào)，是 Judy的生日）可知答案為Judy39。s birthday On August 5th.（2）根據(jù)第二段的第一句“ When she es back home from school”（當(dāng)她從學(xué)?；氐郊視r(shí)）可知答案為 Judy go to school on her birthday。（3）根據(jù)第三段的第四句“ She opens it and there is a yellow card in it.”（她打開(kāi)它，有一個(gè)黃色的卡片）可知答案為 The card in the box is yellow。（4）根據(jù)第三段第六句“ My first letter （字母）is in the word 39。bag39。 , but not in 39。age39。 My second letter is in 39。like39。, but not in 39。mow39。 My third letter is in 39。know39。, but not in 39。now39。. And you can find my last letter in both desk39。 and 39。get39。. ”可知答案為 Judy39。s present is a bike。（5）根據(jù)最后一段第二句“Her father tells her it is in the yard”（她爸爸告訴她，它在院子里）可知答案為 Judy find her present In the yard.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文中的語(yǔ)句填寫(xiě)答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義句，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。14．閱讀理篇B I39。m Sara. I39。m a middle school student. At school, we have nine subjects — math, English, Chinese, science, geography, history, art, . and music. My mother is a Chinese teacher and she says Chinese is beautiful and important （重要的）. I like Chinese. I always read Chinese books before I go to bed. I also like history. It is my favorite subject. Mr. Brown is great fun. In his history class, I can learn many interesting stories. Mr. Green is my math teacher. He says math is useful and interesting, but I think it is boring. My science teacher, Mrs. Smith, is nice. I listen to （聽(tīng)） her carefully （認(rèn)真的） in class. But I can39。t do well in the science exam（考試）. I don39。t know why. This subject is really difficult for me. We always have art, . or music in the afternoon. For me, the classes in the afternoon are fun and relaxing. In . class, I like to play pingpong with my . teacher Mrs Miller plays very well.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答下列問(wèn)題 （1）What subject does Sara39。s mother teach?________ （2）What is Sara39。s favorite subject?________ （3）Does Sara like math?________ （4）What does Sara think of science?________ （5）Who is Sara39。s . teacher?________ 【答案】（1）Chinese.（2）History.（3）No, she doesn39。t.（4）Difficult.（5）Mrs. Miller. 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了Sara的中學(xué)學(xué)校生活。（1）根據(jù)My mother is a Chinese teacher可知Sara的媽媽教語(yǔ)文，故答案為Chinese。（2）根據(jù)I also like history. It is my favorite ，故答案為History。（3）根據(jù)He says math is useful and interesting, but I think it is boring可知Sara認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)是無(wú)聊的，所以她不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)，故答案為No, she doesn39。t.。（4）根據(jù)But I can39。t do well in the science exam（考試）. I don39。t know why. This subject is really difficult for ，故答案為Difficult。（5）根據(jù) I like to play pingpong with my . teacher Mrs Miller plays very Miller，故答案為Mrs Miller?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。15．根據(jù)短文理解，完成下列任務(wù)。 Health is more important than money and wisdom （智慧）. Good health helps us enjoy our life and get what we need. How can we stay healthy? Here is some helpful advice（建議）.● Eat more fruit and vegetables. They are full of vitamins. And they can help us keep healthy and young.● Keep a balanced diet and good eating habits. Eat less food with lots of sugar and fat（脂肪）. Eat lots of food high in protein （蛋白質(zhì)）.● Exercise every day. Doing sports can help us make our bodies strong.● Learn to relax ourselves. Being too tired all the time may make us get sick easily.● Give up bad habits（習(xí)慣）, such as drinking and smoking.In a word, if we do this way, we’ll live a healthy life and get fit.some helpful ________ about healthEating________ and fruit are full of vitamins, they can help us keep healthy and ________Keeping a balanced diet and good eating habits.Eat less food with lots of sugar and ________ every dayExercisingDoing sports can help us make our bodies strong.Learning to relax ourselves.such as drinking and ________.Giving up bad habits【答案】advice；vegetables；young；fat；smoking 【解析】【分析】保持身體健康是非常重要的，如何保持健康呢？作者在短文中給我提出了一些好的建議，如飲食均衡，多吃水果和蔬菜，學(xué)會(huì)放松以及戒掉一些壞習(xí)慣等。①根據(jù)短文的第一段中How can we stay healthy? Here is some helpful advice可知，這篇短文是對(duì)如何保持身體健康，給我們提出的一些建議。advice 建議，是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞，故填原形。②根據(jù)短文中Eat more fruit and vegetables. They are full of vitamins可知，作者建議我們多吃水果和蔬菜，因?yàn)樗麄兏缓S他命。vegetable蔬菜。根據(jù)文意可知這里填復(fù)數(shù)形式。③根據(jù)短文中And they can help us keep healthy and young可知，作者建議我們多吃水果和蔬菜，因?yàn)樗麄兏缓S他命，他們可以幫助我們保持健康，保持年輕。由此可知填young。④根據(jù)短文中Eat less food with lots of sugar and fat可知，含大量糖和脂肪的食物應(yīng)該少吃。fat脂肪，是一個(gè)名詞。⑤要想保持健康，作者建議我們戒掉一些壞習(xí)慣，Give up bad habits（習(xí)慣）, such as drinking and smoking，如吸煙和喝酒。故填smoking。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】答題時(shí)在通讀全文、掌握大意的前提下，采用先易后難，再逐項(xiàng)填空的應(yīng)試策略。做題時(shí)要通過(guò)字里行間來(lái)捕捉信息，既要理清邏輯，又要綜合考慮，最后通過(guò)復(fù)讀全文來(lái)消除疏漏。